program

英 ['prəʊɡræm] 美 ['proʊɡræm]

• n. 节目；计划；程序；课程；节目单
• vt. 编制程序；安排；指定

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [C]程序

   a list of instructions that must be given to a computer in order to make it perform an operation

v. (动词)

1. vt. 为(计算机)编制程序

   supply a computer with a plan of the operations to be performed

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 【计】程序 ，程式
2. 计划，大纲，方案，纲领
3. 节目
4. 课程
5. 程序设计
6. 表演，演出
7. 说明书
8. 编码指令
9. 程序表
10. 节目表，节目单

v. 动词

1. 拟...计划，为...制订计划
2. 编程序，为设计程式，设计电脑程序
3. 为...安排节目，把…列入节目
4. 使按照预定步骤表现、工作
5. 为（计算机）编制程序
6. 规划
7. 配习题及题解
8. 使按（计算机）程序工作

英英释义

Noun:

1. a series of steps to be carried out or goals to be accomplished;

   "they drew up a six-step plan"
   "they discussed plans for a new bond issue"
   

2. a system of projects or services intended to meet a public need;

   "he proposed an elaborate program of public works"
   "working mothers rely on the day care program"
   

3. a radio or television show;

   "did you see his program last night?"
   

4. a document stating the aims and principles of a political party;

   "their candidate simply ignored the party platform"
   "they won the election even though they offered no positive program"
   

5. an announcement of the events that will occur as part of a theatrical or sporting event;

   "you can't tell the players without a program"
   

6. an integrated course of academic studies;

   "he was admitted to a new program at the university"
   

7. (computer science) a sequence of instructions that a computer can interpret and execute;

   "the program required several hundred lines of code"
   

8. a performance (or series of performances) at a public presentation;

   "the program lasted more than two hours"
   

Verb:

1. arrange a program of or for;

   "program the 80th birthday party"
   

2. write a computer program

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. There is an interesting program on television tonight.
   今天晚上有一个有趣的电视节目。
2. A forest conservation program has been launched in Guyana.
   圭亚那发起了一项保护森林的计划。
3. The company asked a professional to write a program for producing a balance sheet.
   公司请一名专业人士为编制资产负债表而编写程序。
4. Kathy is enrolled in a graduate program in journalism.
   凯西在大学里攻读新闻学研究生课程。
5. The first item on the program is piano solo.
   节目单上的第一个节目是钢琴独奏。

用作及物动词 (vt.)

1. The computer has been programmed to calculate the gross profit margin on all sales.
   计算机已输入了程序指令以计算各项销售的毛利率。
2. We need to program some time for discussion at the end of the day.
   今天结束时我们需要安排一些时间来进行讨论。
3. The central heating system of the building is programmed to start working at 6 o'clock each morning.
   这幢大楼的中央暖气系统规定每天早晨6时开始供暖。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. This is a new programme for forecasting our sales figures.
   这是一个用于预测我们的销售数字的新程序。
2. They are working hard to produce a programme-controlled computer.
   他们正在努力制造一台程序控制计算机。

用作动词 (v.)

用作及物动词

S+～+ n./pron.

1. She will program the computer.
   她将为计算机编制程序。
2. Please program the computer to give me more information.
   请给计算机编制程序以给我更多的信息。
1
3. Despite all its accomplishments, the so-called electronic brain must be programed by a human brain.
   尽管电脑技艺无比,但它仍得由人来编制其程序。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• boot up program 自举程序,引导程序
• load program 输入程序
• run program 执行程序
• write program 编写程序

名词+～

• computer program 计算机程序
• software program 软件程序
• word processing program 文字处理程序

词语用法

n. (名词)

1. program是美式拼法，英式拼法为programme。

词源解说

• ☆ 1633年进入英语，直接源自晚期拉丁语的programma，意为宣告，法令；最初源自古希腊语的programma，意为一种书面的公共声明。

近反义词

【近义词】

• schedule 时间表，日程...
• plan 计划
• system 系统
• broadcast 广播
• calendar 日历
• agenda 议事日程
• list 目录
• bill 帐单
• set 放置
• adjust 调整
• calibrate 校准
• platform 月台
• arrange 整理
• book 书
• train 列车
• design 设计
• condition 条件
• compel 强迫
• outline 大纲
• package 包裹
• timetable 时间表
• blueprint 蓝图
• setting 背景
• brochure 小册子，资料手册...
• project 计划
• prospectus 创立计划书
• proposition 提议
• production 生产
• performance 表演
• show 证明
• scheme 阴谋
• course 课程
• approach 靠近
• drama 戏剧
• policy 政策
• sitcom 情景喜剧（=situat...
• creed 宗教信仰
• presentation 介绍
• musical 音乐的
• way 路
• plank 厚板
• procedure 程序
• principles 原则
• of 关于
• docket 单据
• calculate 计算
• card 纸牌
• frame 骨架
• engineer 工程师
• prepare 预备
• slate 板岩
• predetermine 预先决定
• master plan 总平面图
• variety show 杂耍
• action 行为
• map out 详细制定
• plan out 计划
• variety 多样
• line up 排队
• order of business 议程
• master 主人
• programme 方案
• computer programme 计算机程序
• computer program 计算机程序
• up 向上
• order 顺序
• political program 政治纲领
• political platform 政纲
• line 线
• syllabus 大纲
• curriculum 全部课程
• course of study 研究课程,作业进程...
• business 商业
• out 出
• map 地图