broadcast

英 ['brɔːdkɑːst] 美 ['brɔːdkæst]

• v. 广播；散布；撒播
• n. 广播；广播节目

双解释义

v. (动词)

1. vt. & vi. 广播,播放

   send out one or more radio or television presentations; send out radio and television programmes, etc.

2. vt. & vi. 传播,乱传(消息等)

   make widely known

n. (名词)

1. [U]广播; 播音

   an act of sending sound by radio or television

2. [C]广播节目

   pictures by radio or television

详尽释义

v. 动词

1. 散布，散播，传播，传布，乱传
2. 发表广播演说，在广播节目上讲话，参加广播演出
3. 【无线电】广播
4. 播（种） ，撒播（种子）
5. 广播，播送，播放
6. 演讲，演出，做商业广告等

n. 名词

1. 广播节目，电视节目
2. 广播，播音，播送
3. 散布
4. 播种
5. 撒播
6. 无线电广播

adj. 形容词

1. 撒播的，广播的，散布的，被广为传播的，广为人知的
2. 【无线电】播音的，广播的

adv. 副词

1. 经广播
2. 广泛地，到处，四面八方
3. 散布地，四散地

英英释义

Noun:

1. message that is transmitted by radio or television

2. a radio or television show;

   "did you see his program last night?"
   

Verb:

1. broadcast over the airwaves, as in radio or television;

   "We cannot air this X-rated song"
   

2. sow over a wide area, especially by hand;

   "broadcast seeds"
   

3. cause to become widely known;

   "spread information"
   "circulate a rumor"
   "broadcast the news"
   

例句

用作动词 (v.)

1. The chairman's speech will be broadcast nationwide.
   主席的讲话将向全国广播。
2. She broadcasts on current affairs.
   她发表时事广播演说。
3. The BBC broadcasts all over the world.
   英国广播公司向全世界播送节目。
4. Before this play is broadcast several cuts must be made.
   这个剧目播出前必须经过数次剪辑。
5. You don't have to broadcast my news to the whole world!
   你不能把我的事告知全天下。
6. Broadcast of seeds is done by hand.
   用手撒播种子。

用作名词 (n.)

1. The broadcast was recorded, not live.
   这次广播是事先录音的，不是现场直播。
2. Here is a political party broadcast before an election.
   这是某党派选举前的政治广播节目。

常见句型

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词

S+～(+A)

1. Some stations broadcast 24 hours of the day.
   有些电台一天24小时广播。
2. The station broadcasts round the clock in four languages.
   这家电台一天24小时用四种语言广播。
3. The BBC broadcasts to all parts of the world every day.
   英国广播公司每天对世界的所有地区广播。
4. The Prime Minister will broadcast this evening.
   首相将于今晚发表广播演说。

用作及物动词

S+～+ n./pron.

1. The radio announcer is broadcasting a digest of the week's news.
   广播员正在播报一周新闻摘要。
2. The radio broadcast the news in detail.
   无线电台详细地广播了那则消息。
3. The BBC will broadcast the news at 10 o'clock.
   英国广播公司将在10点钟广播这条消息。
4. They broadcast his speech.
   他们广播了他的讲话。
5. They broadcast a children's play.
   他们广播儿童剧。
6. The president will broadcast his message on all stations tonight.
   总统今晚将向全国广播咨文。
7. Don't broadcast gossip.
   不要乱传流言。
8. She likes to broadcast gossip.
   她喜欢传播东家长西家短。
9. Early in April, just before a rain begins, broadcast tomato seeds.4
   月初头场雨前,要把西红柿种子播下。
1
10. The Presidential address will be broadcast at 9 o'clock.
    总统的讲话将在9点钟广播。
11. A special message was broadcast last night.
    昨晚广播了一条特别消息。
12. The World Cup Match is broadcast in Europe,Asia and the Americas.
    世界杯比赛在欧、亚和南、北美洲都进行了转播。
13. The best performances were tape-recorded and broadcast over the radio.
    最好的节目被制成磁带并且通过收音机对外广播。
14. The news being broadcast was that the president had been kidnapped.
    正在播放的是总统遭绑架的消息。

用作名词 (n.)

1. They learned it from a radio broadcast.
   他们是从收音机里听到它的。
2. Do you listen to the broadcast?
   你听广播吗?
3. I heard his broadcast last night.
   昨夜我听到了他的播音。
4. We usually listen to the broadcast in the morning.
   我们通常在早晨听收音机的广播。
5. Did you listen to the broadcast of the football match?
   你听了足球比赛的广播吗?
6. I listen to the sports news broadcast on the radio station every day.
   我每天从无线电台收听体育新闻广播。
7. She listens to the English broadcast at 10:00 every night.
   每晚10:00她收听英语广播。
8. The radio station faded the music up again after the special news broadcast.
   电台在专题新闻广播之后重新逐渐增强了乐曲的音量。
9. He will appear on tomorrow's broadcast.
   他将在明天发表广播讲话。
10. These broadcasts will be heard in most parts of the world.
    这些广播节目世界大部分地区都能听到。
11. The President's broadcast was televised from Washington D.C.
    总统从华盛顿发表广播电视讲话。
12. The important news has been sent broadcast to inform the entire nation.
    这条重要消息已经广播通报全国。

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)

broadcast to (v.+prep.)

(向…)传播,乱传 send out to sb; make widely known
broadcast sth to sb/sth
He broadcast the news to all his friends.

他向他的朋友们乱传消息。
He broadcast the secret to the whole school.

他将这个秘密传遍了全校。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• broadcast appeal 播出呼吁书
• broadcast football game live 直播一场足球比赛
• broadcast gossip 散布流言蜚语
• broadcast message 广播信息
• broadcast news 广播新闻
• broadcast programme 广播节目
• broadcast secret 泄露秘密
• broadcast seeds 把稻种撒播在田里
• broadcast talk 播出讲话
• broadcast view 传播观点

～+副词

• broadcast annually 每年播送
• broadcast commercially 商业性传播
• broadcast grandiloquently 夸大地广播
• broadcast popularly 流行地播送
• broadcast professionally 专业化地播送
• broadcast regionally 区域性播送
• broadcast temporarily 临时广播
• broadcast universally 环球广播

～+介词

• broadcast from London 从伦敦播出
• broadcast from the capital 从首都播出
• broadcast on the field 撒播在田里
• broadcast to the local people 向当地人们广播新闻

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• beam a broadcast 播送节目
• carry a broadcast 播放广播节目
• deliver broadcast 发表广播
• jam a broadcast 干扰广播
• listen to a broadcast 收听广播
• make a broadcast 发表广播
• receive a broadcast 收到广播

形容词+～

• commercial broadcast 商业广播
• educational broadcast 教育广播
• facsimile broadcast 传真广播
• first broadcast 第一次广播
• general broadcast 综合广播
• international broadcast 国际广播
• major broadcasts 主要广播
• minor broadcasts 次要广播
• music broadcast 音乐广播
• original broadcast 原文广播
• outside broadcast 对外广播
• regional broadcast 地方广播
• remote broadcast 远距离广播
• simultaneous broadcast 同时转播
• sponsored broadcasts 赞助的广播节目

名词+～

• children's broadcasts 儿童广播节目
• current affairs broadcast 时事广播
• evening broadcast 晚间广播节目
• foreign affairs broadcast 外事新闻的播放
• foreign language broadcast 外语广播
• live broadcast 现场直播
• nationwide broadcast 向全国广播
• news broadcast 新闻广播
• overseas broadcast 对海外广播
• radio broadcast 无线电广播
• school broadcast 教学广播
• worldwide broadcast 向世界广播

～+名词

• broadcast programme 广播节目
• broadcast station 广播电台

～+介词

• broadcast on〔upon〕 用…广播,播放…的新闻

词语用法

v. (动词)

1. broadcast的本意是“广泛地播撒”,现代英语中主要作广播电台或电视台用无线电或电视“广播”“播放”解,指其发送给多个接收者。引申可指“传播”,尤指乱传播消息。
2. broadcast可用作不及物动词或及物动词; 用作及物动词时,跟名词或代词(如演唱、音乐、讲话等)作宾语,可用于被动结构。
3. broadcast与live连用,表示“现场直播”。

n. (名词)

1. broadcast作名词是“广播节目”的意思,指通过无线电或电视来传送的消息或节目。
2. broadcast泛指“电波传送”时,常作介词宾语。

词义辨析

v. (动词)

broadcast, telecast

• 这两个词都可作“播送”解,其区别是：
• broadcast指通过广播电台或电视台播送或播放新闻、节目等内容,也可指有线广播(与the连用),与radio broadcast相似; 而telecast专指用电视播送。

broadcast, scatter, sow, strew

• 这组词的共同意思是“撒”,其区别是：
• strew指隔一段时间〔距离〕撒一次; scatter强调碎片随意散落,例如:
• Flowers scattered the path.花散落在小路上。
• sow专指播种,引申指传播思想、理论,例如:
• These seeds should be sown in April.这些种子应在4月播种。
• broadcast强调广为撒播,向四面八方扩散,专指“撒播种子”时,可与scatter 换用。

announce，declare，proclaim，pronounce，advertise，broadcast，publish

• 这些动词均含“宣布，公开”之意。
• announce多指首次宣布大家感兴趣或可满足大家好奇心的事情。
• declare侧重正式就某事清楚明白地宣布。
• proclaim指官方宣布重大事件或施政方针，语体比announce正式。
• pronounce词义与announce, declare接近，但较多用于指法律判决方面的宣布。
• advertise指通过文字和图像资料等的反复宣传而引起公众的注意，有时隐含令人不快或言过其实的意味。
• broadcast专指利用广播或电视传播消息或发表见解。
• publish专指通过报刊或其它媒介向公众公布事情。

近反义词

【近义词】

• announce
• declare
• distribute
• relay
• send
• spread
• strew
• transmit
• program
• show