haste

英 [heɪst] 美 [heɪst]

• n. 急速；急忙
• v. 匆忙；赶快

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [U]急忙,匆忙

   quickness of movement; hurry

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 慌忙，急忙，仓促，匆忙
2. 性急，轻率，草率
3. 迅速，急速，赶快
4. 紧迫，急迫，紧急
5. 迫不及待，迫切
6. 过急的行动
7. 忙乱而为者

v. 动词

1. 赶紧，匆忙，急忙，赶快
2. 使快，催促
3. =hasten

英英释义

Noun:

1. overly eager speed (and possible carelessness);

   "he soon regretted his haste"
   

2. the act of moving hurriedly and in a careless manner;

   "in his haste to leave he forgot his book"
   

3. a condition of urgency making it necessary to hurry;

   "in a hurry to lock the door"
   

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. The more haste, the less speed.
   欲速则不达。
2. In his haste, he forgot to bring his glasses with him.
   匆忙之中，他忘了带眼镜。
3. She made haste to open the door.
   她急忙打开门。
4. They acted with precipitate haste.
   他们鲁莽仓促地采取了行动。

用作动词 (v.)

1. We advised him against acting in haste.
   我们劝他不要匆忙行事。
2. The comic impact is vitiated by obvious haste.
   喜剧效果被显然的匆忙削弱了。
3. She made haste to tell her mother the good news.
   她赶快将好消息告诉她母亲。
4. Make haste, or you will be too late.
   赶快，不然就太晚啦。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. The contract says the work must be completed with all possible haste.
   合同上写明这项工作必须尽快完成。
2. It was done with great haste.
   那是非常仓促地完成的。
3. He packed his bag in haste.
   他匆匆整理行装。
4. Make haste, or we shall miss the train.
   快一点,要不然我们就赶不上火车了。

经典引文

• His haste was desperate, a frantic race against her ebbing strength.

  出自： A. J. Cronin

• Without haste..he turned and went away.

  出自： R. C. Hutchinson

• Let's hence, And with our fair entreaties haste them on.

  出自：Coriolanus , Shakespeare

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• excuse sb's haste 原谅某人的仓促
• make haste 赶快
• regret one's haste 悔恨自己的轻率

形容词+～

• great haste 非常仓促
• mad haste 十万火急

介词+～

• be breathless from one's haste 忙得透不过气来
• in haste 匆忙地
• with haste 匆忙地

词源解说

• ☆ 13世纪初期进入英语，直接源自古法语的haist，意为快，急速。

近反义词

【近义词】

• speed 速度
• rush 冲
• hurry 匆忙
• quickness 急速
• swiftness 迅速
• hurriedness 仓促
• rapidity 迅速
• alacrity 敏捷
• impatience 不耐烦
• dispatch 派遣
• vehemence 热烈
• fleetness 快速
• hustle 催促
• expedition 远征
• celerity 敏捷
• restlessness 辗转不安
• nervousness 神经紧张
• perturbation 扰动(微扰
• agility 敏捷
• avidity 渴望
• agitation 激动
• velocity 速度
• bustle 喧哗
• scurry 小步疾走
• promptness 敏捷
• nimbleness nimble的名词形式...
• worry 撕咬
• immediateness 直接；立刻，即刻...
• abruptness 突然
• promptitude 机敏
• dash 猛冲
• uneasiness 担忧
• hastiness 火急
• fidgetiness fidgety的名词形式...
• acceleration 加速
• liveliness 活泼
• urgency 紧急(的事)
• briskness 敏捷
• dither 抖
• smartness 敏捷
• inquietude 焦虑
• trepidation 恐惧
• unrest 不安
• anxiety 焦虑
• precipitation 仓促
• impetuosity 急躁
• impulsiveness 冲动
• heedlessness 不注意
• incautiousness 不小心
• blunder 大错
• precipitance 急躁
• rashness 轻率
• carelessness 粗心
• imprudence 轻率
• foolhardiness 蛮勇
• presumption 推测
• inexpedience 不适当(不明智)...
• recklessness 不顾后果
• thoughtlessness 不体贴
• folly 愚蠢
• testiness 易怒
• petulance 发脾气
• temerity 鲁莽
• unrestraint 无拘束
• hasten 催促
• rushing 急流的

【反义词】

• self-possession 沉着
• composure 镇静