prescription

英 [prɪ'skrɪpʃn] 美 [prɪ'skrɪpʃn]

• n. 处方；药方；对策

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [C]药，治疗方法

   a particular medicine or treatment ordered by a doctor for a person's illness

2. [C]处方，药方

   a written order describing this

3. [U]开处方，开药

   the act of prescribing

英英释义

Noun:

1. directions prescribed beforehand; the action of prescribing authoritative rules or directions;

   "I tried to follow her prescription for success"
   

2. a drug that is available only with written instructions from a doctor or dentist to a pharmacist;

   "he told the doctor that he had been taking his prescription regularly"
   

3. written instructions for an optician on the lenses for a given person

4. written instructions from a physician or dentist to a druggist concerning the form and dosage of a drug to be issued to a given patient

Adjective:

1. available only with a doctor's written prescription;

   "a prescription drug"
   

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. The doctor is writing a prescription.
   医生正在开处方。
2. The doctor dispensed a prescription to his patient.
   医生开处方给病人配药。
3. The prescription of drugs is a doctor's responsibility.
   开药方是医生的职责。
4. His prescription for economic recovery was not well received.
   他为经济复苏提出的对策反应不佳。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. The pharmacist will make up your prescription.
   药剂师会给你依处方配药。
2. The physician made a prescription against sea-sickness for him.
   医生给他开了个治晕船的药方。
3. The prescription of drugs is a doctor's responsibility.
   开药是医生的责任。

经典引文

• His dark glasses..made to prescription in Dallas, Texas.

  出自： P. Carey

• Prescription of drugs by GPs is being closely monitored.

  出自：Independent

• Antibiotics can be bought..without..a prescription.

  出自：Which?

• Watered gin, his prescription for poetic fertility.

  出自： fig.

词汇搭配

• purgative prescription 泻剂
• dispersing prescription 宣剂, 轻剂
• acquisitive prescription 取得时效
• exercise prescription 运动处方
• drying prescription 燥剂
• secret prescription 秘方
• folk prescription 偏方,民间药方...
• prescription term 规定期限
• heavy prescription 重剂
• medical prescription 药方
• complex prescription 复方,兼方
• prescription balance 处方天平
• set prescription 成方
• prescription drug 须医师处方才可买的药...
• non-prescription 非处方的
• negative prescription 消灭时效
• positive prescription 取得时效

近反义词

【近义词】

• medicine 药
• preparation 准备
• drug 毒品
• remedy 治疗法
• treatment 治疗
• medicament 医药
• bidding 出价
• requirement 必要条件
• instruction 指令
• directive 指导的
• direction 方向
• recommendation 推荐
• theorem 定理
• principle 原理
• decree 法令
• maxim 格言
• doctrine 学说
• edict 法令
• ordinance 法令
• regulation 管理
• ruling 裁决
• writ 令状
• precept 道德箴言
• rescript 法令
• order 顺序
• assize 法定标准
• prescript 命令
• formula 配方
• receipt 收据
• dose 剂量
• recipe 秘诀
• concoction 混合
• right 正确的
• pretension 声称
• claim 要求
• due 应有的
• prerogative 特权
• privilege 特权
• title 标题
• grant 授予
• ceremony 仪式
• commission 佣金
• ethical drug 合乎规格的药物, 凭处方...
• prescription drug 须医师处方才可买的药品...

【反义词】

• nonprescription 未经医生处方可以买到的...
• over-the-counter medicine 成药
• over-the-counter drug 不需医生处方可以出售的药...