ridicule

英 ['rɪdɪkjuːl] 美 ['rɪdɪkjuːl]

• n. 嘲笑；愚弄；笑柄
• v. 嘲笑；愚弄

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 嘲笑
2. 揶揄
3. 奚落
4. 愚弄
5. 笑柄
6. 揶揄讥嘲
7. 讥笑
8. 嘲弄
9. 戏弄
10. 讪笑
11. 嘲笑的话
12. 荒谬
13. 愚蠢

v. 动词

1. 嘲笑
2. 奚落
3. 讥笑
4. 戏弄
5. 愚弄
6. 讥刺
7. 挖苦
8. 嘲弄

英英释义

Noun:

1. language or behavior intended to mock or humiliate

2. the act of deriding or treating with contempt

Verb:

1. subject to laughter or ridicule;

   "The satirists ridiculed the plans for a new opera house"
   "The students poked fun at the inexperienced teacher"
   "His former students roasted the professor at his 60th birthday"
   

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. To choose such a line of work is to invite ridicule.
   选择从事这个行业会惹人嘲笑。
2. Her conduct subjected her to public ridicule.
   她的行为使她受众人嘲笑。
3. He is the object of ridicule among his classmates.
   他常常是班里同学愚弄的对象。
4. His conduct subjected him to public ridicule.
   他的行为使他成为公众的笑柄。
5. When the Unbelievers see thee, they treat thee not except with ridicule.
   当不信道者看见你的时候，他们只把你当作笑柄。

用作动词 (v.)

1. He had become inured to ridicule.
   他已受惯了他人的讥笑。
2. Why do you ridicule my proposal?
   你为什么嘲笑我的提议?
3. It is shallow of you to ridicule abstract art.
   你嘲笑抽象艺术不免失之浅薄。
4. Those who ridicule others will be punished in return.
   经常愚弄别人的人迟早会得到报应的。

经典引文

• Adults are often very disrespectful toward children's expression of feeling, showing amusement or ridicule.

  出自： J. Klein

• She bravely bore the ridicule of the male establishment.

  出自： M. Lane

• He ridiculed..the ideals of those who cried for improvement.

  出自： R. Macaulay

• He had seized on the chance to ridicule her in public.

  出自： M. Seymour

词汇搭配

• hold sb. up to ridicule 嘲笑某人
• hold someone up to ridicule 讽刺某人
• up to ridicule 嘲笑…,藐视…...
• hold in ridicule 嘲笑…,藐视…...
• lay oneself open to ridicule 使自己成为笑柄...

词义辨析

ridicule，mock，scoff，sneer

• 这些动词均含“嘲笑”之意。
• ridicule多指有意地用言语对戏弄某人，以使之显得渺小，不重要。此种嘲笑善意恶意均可。
• mock指一种挖苦的，带挑衅性的嘲笑。
• scoff指对一般受到尊重的事物的嘲笑。
• sneer指除了用讽刺言语讥笑外还带轻蔑的表情。

近反义词

【近义词】

• mock 嘲弄
• deride 嘲笑
• scorn 轻蔑
• laugh at 嘲笑
• derision 嘲笑
• mockery 嘲弄
• laughter 【U】笑
• mimicry 模仿
• scoff at 嘲笑
• make fun of 取笑
• poke fun at 拿 ... 开玩笑...
• jeer at 嘲笑
• tease 揶揄者
• taunt 辱骂
• scoff 嘲笑
• jeer 嘲弄
• roast 烤肉
• sneer 冷笑
• sarcasm 挖苦
• flout 藐视
• shame 羞愧
• at 在
• satire 讽刺文
• ride 骑
• criticize 批评
• minimize 将 ... 减到最少...
• rejection 拒绝
• sneer at 嘲笑
• laugh 发笑
• underestimate 低估
• rib 肋骨
• guy 家伙
• make fun 开玩笑
• blackguard 无赖

【反义词】

• respect 尊敬