participate

英 [pɑː'tɪsɪpeɪt] 美 [pɑːr'tɪsɪpeɪt]

• vi. 参加；参与
• vt. 分享

双解释义

v. (动词)

1. vi. & vt. 参加,参与

   take part in or become involved

详尽释义

v. 动词

1. 参加
2. 参与
3. 分享
4. 分担
5. 含有
6. 带有
7. 有关系
8. 共享
9. 有几分
10. 加入
11. 插手

英英释义

Verb:

1. share in something

2. become a participant; be involved in;

   "enter a race"
   "enter an agreement"
   "enter a drug treatment program"
   "enter negotiations"
   

例句

用作不及物动词 (vi.)

1. Everyone in the class is expected to participate in the discussion.
   希望全班同学参加讨论。
2. In the ancient Greek Olympics, only men were allowed to participate in it.
   在古希腊奥运会中,只允许男人参加比赛。
3. I don't want to participate in the English party.
   我不想参加英语晚会。
4. Everyone in the class is expected to participate in the discussion.
   希望全班同学参加讨论。

用作及物动词 (vt.)

1. I participate your suffering and joy.
   我和你同甘共苦。
2. She found him the only person who could participate thoroughly her feeling.
   她发现唯有他能完全理解她的感觉。

常见句型

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词

S+～(+A)

1. Did he participate?
   他参加没有?
2. Several experts will participate as technical advisers.
   几位专家将作为技术顾问参加。
3. Yesterday there was a sports meet in our school with hundreds of students participating.
   昨天我校举行了运动会,有几百名学生参加。
4. The editorial participates of the tone of official statement.
   这篇社论带有官方明显的口吻。

用作及物动词

S+～+ n./pron.

1. The teacher participated the students' games.
   老师参加学生们的游戏。
2. Every member can participate the benefits of the association.
   每个成员都能分享这个协会的利益。

经典引文

• She found him the only person who could thoroughly participate her feeling.

  出自： C. M. Yonge

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)

participate in (v.+prep.)

分担; 参加 share; take part in
participate in sth
They participate in the profits.

他们分享利润。
Many more firms are participating in the growth of demand on the world markets.

更多的公司分担了世界市场需求的增长。
I like the whole school to participate in the sports.

我喜欢全校师生都参加运动。
Many units participated in the cooperation to design and build this huge vessel.

许多单位协作设计和建造了这艘巨轮。
Many countries participated in the war.

许多国家参加了那次战争。
How many countries will be participating in the Olympic Games?

有多少国家要参加奥林匹克运动会?
They invited the world to participate in an international fair.

他们邀请世界各国参加国际博览会。
No professionals may participate in the amateur tennis tournament.

任何职业选手均不得参加业余网球锦标赛。

participate with (v.+prep.)

(与他人)共同参加 take part in sth together with sb else
participate with sb
It's good to see our runners participating with the best competitors from other countries.

看到我们的田径运动员与其他国家最优秀的运动员比赛真令人愉快。
You may well participate with us in our gains.

你们完全可以跟我们共享利益。
She participated with him in the sufferings.

她与他同患难。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• participate sb's joy 分享某人的快乐

～+副词

• participate actively 积极地参加
• participate energetically〔vigorously〕 精力充沛地参加
• participate enthusiastically 热心地参加
• participate fully 完全参与
• participate heartily 全身心地参加
• participate willingly 乐意参加

～+介词

• participate in a business 从事经商
• participate in a conference 参加会议
• participate in a discussion 参加讨论
• participate in sb's feelings 与某人有同感
• participate in a game 参加比赛
• participate in a war 参加战争
• participate with one's friends in his sufferings 与朋友同甘共苦

词语用法

v. (动词)

1. participate的基本意思是“参加,参与”,一般指去参加较正式的活动和庄重的场合,参与或享有某事物的一部分,如一项事业、一次经历等。在现代英语中一般多用作不及物动词。也可用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。
2. participate也可常与介词in或with连用,这两种用法均属较正式的英语。

词义辨析

v. (动词)

participate, attend, join, take part in

• 这组词(组)都可作“参加”解。其区别是：
• join指参加某团体或组织成为其中一员或参加活动,是非正式用语。attend主要指“到场”或“出席”会议、宴会、典礼、仪式等。例如:
• He never attended a funeral.他从不参加丧礼。
• participate是不及物动词,后接in,指参与活动并积极从事工作,是正式用语。例如:
• I'll try to follow your advice about participating in students' activities.我尽量遵照你的劝告,参加学生的活动。
• take part in指参加一项工作,在其中分担一部分,也指参加活动并积极工作。例如:
• I'm not going to take part in arguments.我不打算参加辩论。

participate, partake, share

• 这组词都有“与他人分享〔分担〕”的意思。它们的区别是：share可指某物原来的所有人允许别人使用〔享用〕或占有其中一部分,也可指一群人共用; partake则指取得或承担某事物的一部分,且用作不及物动词; participate指参与某事。例如:
• They all partook in the final decision.他们都参与了最后的决定。
• Every member can partake in the benefits of the association.每个成员都能分享这个协会的利益。
• The teacher participated in the students' games.老师参加学生们的游戏。

attend，join，participate，take part in

• 这些动词或词组均含“参加，加入”之意。
• attend侧重参加或出席会议或学术活动等。
• join普通用词，指加入党派、团体或游戏活动等。
• participate正式用词，特指参加团体活动，暗示以一个积极的角色参加。
• take part in侧重参加某项群众性、集体性的事业、工作或活动，突出参加者在其中发挥一定的作用。

share，participate

• 这两个动词均含有“分享，分担”之意。
• share普通用词，指与他人共同享受拥有或共同使用某物，或共同承担某项工作或费用等。
• participate主要指参与某事。

近反义词

【近义词】

• partake 参与
• contribute 捐助
• join 连接
• join in 参加
• share 分享，共享
• take part 参加
• chip in 插嘴
• play a part 扮演一个角色...
• enter 进入
• cooperate 合作
• take part in 参加
• in 在 ... 里
• into 到 ... 里
• take 拿
• enter into 进入
• part 部分
• have a hand in 参与
• have 已经
• a 英语字母表的第一个字母...
• hand 手
• attend 出席