enter

英 ['entə(r)] 美 ['entər]

• v. 进入
• 【计算机】送入

双解释义

v. (动词)

1. vt. ＆ vi. 进入,进去

   come or go into; take part in; engage in

2. vt. ＆ vi. 参加,加入

   join

3. vt. ＆ vi. 登记,登录

   register; enter one's name

详尽释义

v. 动词

1. 入，进，（使）进入 ，进来，进去
2. 登录
3. （使）参加，（使）加入，参与
4. 挤进
5. 【戏】上场
6. 把...放进
7. 使入会
8. 使入学
9. 开始
10. （将…）输入
11. 成为…的一员
12. 开始从事，开始参加，开始进入，着手进行
13. 登记
14. 提出
15. （为…）报名参加
16. 穿入，刺入
17. 【计】 送入

n. 名词

1. 【计】输入，回车

英英释义

Verb:

1. to come or go into;

   "the boat entered an area of shallow marshes"
   

2. become a participant; be involved in;

   "enter a race"
   "enter an agreement"
   "enter a drug treatment program"
   "enter negotiations"
   

3. register formally as a participant or member;

   "The party recruited many new members"
   

4. be or play a part of or in;

   "Elections figure prominently in every government program"
   "How do the elections figure in the current pattern of internal politics?"
   

5. make a record of; set down in permanent form

6. come on stage

7. take on duties or office;

   "accede to the throne"
   

8. put or introduce into something;

   "insert a picture into the text"
   

9. set out on (an enterprise or subject of study);

   "she embarked upon a new career"
   

例句

用作动词 (v.)

1. Please do not enter before knocking on the door.
   进来前请先敲门。
2. He has no choice but enter that college.
   他不得不进入那所大学读书。

常见句型

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词

S+～(+A)

1. Enter, please.
   请进来。
2. He motioned me to enter.
   他示意让我进去。
3. Please don't enter without knocking on the door.
   进入之前请先敲门。
4. He rose as the teacher entered.
   当老师进来时他站了起来。
5. The headmaster entered, followed by some teachers.
   校长进来了,后面跟着几个老师。
6. They stopped talking as soon as they saw him enter.
   他们一见他进来就停止了谈话。
7. More men entered and took their seats.
   更多的人进来并坐了下来。
8. More and more people entered and the train was crowded.
   越来越多的人上了火车,火车非常拥挤。
9. The sword entered deep.
   这一剑刺得很深。

用作及物动词

S+～+ n.

1. The train is entering Beijing Station now.
   火车正驶入北京站。
2. The ship has been waiting to enter port for two hours.
   这艘船为入港已等了两个小时。
3. At day break we entered Hong Kong harbour.
   拂晓时,我们进入香港港口。
4. These rivers enter the North Sea.
   这些河流注入北海。
5. He entered the room.
   他进入房间。
6. She smiled as I entered the room.I returned the smile.
   我进房时,她微微一笑,我也报以微笑。
7. He entered the building with criminal intent.
   他怀着犯罪意图进入大楼。
8. The students entered the exhibition hall group by group.
   同学们分批进入展览会大厅。
9. Everybody stands up when the judge enters the court.
   法官进入法庭时所有的人都起立。
10. The gunman forcibly entered a private dwelling.
    持枪人强行闯入私人住宅。
11. You can't enter her room rudely.
    你不能粗暴地闯入她的房间。
12. Entering a house unlawfully is against the law.
    非法进入一所房子是犯法的。
13. As soon as we entered the park, we heard various birds calling to one another.
    我们一进公园就听到各种鸟儿在相互鸣叫。
14. Nobody dared to enter the den of tigers.
    没有人敢闯虎穴。
15. She entered the school.
    她进校读书。
16. In our country, children enter school at the age of six.
    在我国孩子们六岁上学。
17. I could not enter the university.
    我进不了该所大学。
18. If you expect to enter college in the fall, you should apply now.
    如果你希望秋季上大学,现在就应该申请了。
19. When one breathes, oxygen enters the lungs.
    人在吸气时,氧气便进入肺里。
20. Where did the bullet enter the body?
    子弹是从身体的什么地方射入的?
21. He entered the army last year.
    他去年参的军。
22. Shall you enter the Army or the Navy?
    你要参加陆军还是要参加海军?
23. He entered the Party in 1970.
    他是1970年入党的。
24. He entered Parliament in 1945.
    他在1945年进入国会。
25. He entered the diplomatic service last year.
    他去年进了外交部。
26. He entered the government service.
    他在政府部门工作。
27. She refused to enter the discussion.
    她拒绝参加讨论。
28. It never entered my head that he was dead.
    我从来不曾想到他已经死了。
29. The idea never entered my head once.
    我从未有过这个念头。
30. A new idea entered his head.
    一个新的想法浮现在他的脑海中。
31. The most suitable thing you could do is to enter your father's profession and become a doctor.
    你能做的最适合的事就是从事你父亲的职业,成为一名医生。
32. She was entering the masses with the phantom of a future Utopia.
    她正用未来的乌托邦幻想来吸引群众。
33. She is entering her 25th year.
    她现在25岁。
34. He was famous by the time he entered his early thirties.
    他三十几岁时就已经出名了。
35. We have entered a new era in the history of mankind.
    我们已进入人类历史上一个新纪元。
36. The talks have now entered their third week.
    谈判已进入第三个星期。
37. The industry entered a period of lower growth.
    工业进入了低增长时期。

用作宾补动词

S+～+ pron. +(as) n.

1. They entered him (as) a member.
   他们吸收他为会员。

经典引文

• We..entered into a noble forest.

  出自： F. Marryat

• The door..opens and two men enter.

  出自： T. Stoppard

• During these Excuses, enter Edgcombe.

  出自： transf.

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)

enter by (v.+prep.)

从…进入 come or go in or into through
enter by sth
The thief must have entered by the rear door.

小偷一定是从后门进来的。 enter sth by sth
You must enter the palace by the front-gate.

你得从前门进入宫殿。

enter for (v.+prep.)

报名参加 put one's name down for (a contest, an examination, etc.); register or enroll sb for a competition
enter for sth
I have entered for the examination.

我已报名参加这场考试了。
I shall enter for the singing competition.

我将报名参加歌咏比赛。
Has Jim entered for the competition?

吉姆报名参加竞赛了吗?
Eight boats entered for the race.

有8条船报名参加划船比赛。
Six students from No. 14 Middle School entered for the race.

十四中的6名学生报名参加了赛跑。
Many competitors have entered for the games.

已有很多选手报名参加了这次比赛。
Anybody can enter for the competition, can't they?

任何人都能参与竞争,是吗?
Fifty competitors have entered for the spring long distance race.

已经有50名选手报名参加春季长跑。
Many competitors have entered for the high jump.

已有许多人报名参加跳高比赛。
Last Sunday ten students from our class entered for the swim across the Yangtze River.

上星期天,我们班上有十个同学参加了横渡长江的游泳活动。 enter sb/oneself/sth for sth
The English teacher enters all her students for the English competition.

英语老师把她所有学生的名字都报上去参加英语竞赛。
They've entered me for the beauty contest, but I'm sure I won't win.

他们替我报了名参加选美比赛,但我肯定不会获胜。
We shall enter you for the 100-meter race.

我们将给你报名参加百米赛。
Are you going to enter yourself for the contest?

你打算报名参加比赛吗?
They planned to enter two horses for the famous race.

他们打算送两匹马去参加这次著名的赛马。

enter in (v.+prep.)

使入学 make sb into school, etc.

enter into (v.+prep.)

缔结(协议) conclude (agreement)

enter on〔upon〕 (v.+prep.)

继承 inherit inheritance, etc.

enter up (v.+adv.)

记下 write down
enter sth ⇔ up
Enter up the day's accounts in the black book.

请把一天的账目记入这个黑本中。
I haven't entered up your name and occupation yet.

我尚未记下你的名字和职业。
It is very important that every sale of a dangerous poison should be entered up at the time of sale.

出售危险毒品应该登记出售时间,这是很重要的。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• enter a bit 投标
• enter a body 进入身体
• enter a club 加入一俱乐部
• enter a competition 参加比赛
• enter a contest 参加比赛
• enter a convent 进入修道院当修女
• enter a department 到一个部门
• enter a house 进入一所房子
• enter a new period 进入新时期
• enter a new process 新的过程开始
• enter a profession 从事…职业
• enter a protest 提出抗议
• enter a race 参加比赛
• enter a room 进入一个房间
• enter a school 进入(某所)学校
• enter a situation 进入某种状态
• enter a trade 开始营业
• enter a tunnel 进入隧道
• enter a war 参加战争
• enter a wedge 插入一个楔子
• enter an appearance 到场,出庭,出席
• enter an examination 参加考试
• enter an institution 加入某机构
• enter an organization 加入某组织
• enter college 进入(某)学院
• enter one's head 浮现于脑子里
• enter one's name in 把名字记在…
• enter politics 进入政界
• enter the army 参军
• enter the battle 开始战斗
• enter the church 成为牧师
• enter the feelings of others 理解别人的感情
• enter the Party 入党
• enter the practice of medicine 开始执业行医
• enter university 进入(某)大学

～+副词

• enter abruptly 蛮横地闯进
• enter absolutely 完全进入
• enter boldly 大胆进入
• enter calmly 平静进入
• enter casually 偶然进入
• enter ceremoniously 礼节性地加入
• enter controversially 带有争论性地讨论
• enter deeply 深入
• enter forcibly 强行闯入
• enter freely 自由进入
• enter fully 充分领会
• enter further 进一步着手处理
• enter gradually 逐渐进入
• enter gratefully 欢迎光临
• enter heartily 深入人心,尽情分享
• enter hurriedly 迅速着手,很快进入,很快成为…一部分
• enter inconspicuously 悄悄进入,悄悄开始
• enter intelligently 明智地参加
• enter intimately 密切同情
• enter largely 大部分进入,成为主要地
• enter minutely 详细地讨论
• enter obtrusively 闯入
• enter officially 正式加入
• enter optimistically 乐观地加入,乐观地开始
• enter pompously 自负地加入
• enter presumptuously 冒昧地闯入,冒昧地着手
• enter promptly 迅速挺进
• enter rudely 蛮横地闯进
• enter simultaneously 同时进入,同时参加,同时讨论,同时开始
• enter unlawfully 非法进入
• enter up 入账
• enter up the day's accounts 将当天的账目正式记入账簿

～+介词

• enter against 控告,记入…账上
• enter against one's account 记在某人的账上
• enter among 写进
• enter among the members 写进会员册
• enter at 进入
• enter by 从…进入
• enter by the back door 从后门进入
• enter for 报名
• enter for a competition 报名参加竞赛
• enter for an examination 报名参加考试
• enter in 报名参加
• enter in a catalogue 登入图书目录
• enter in a notebook 记在笔记本上
• enter in an account 记入账簿
• enter in the list 列入名单
• enter into 进入
• enter into a log 钉进圆木
• enter into a state of war 进入战争状态
• enter into a treaty 与(某人)订协约
• enter into business 开始经商
• enter into combat readiness 进入备战状态
• enter into conversation 进入谈判状态
• enter into force 开始生效
• enter into negotiation 进入谈判
• enter into no explanations 无须作解释
• enter into one's office 就任
• enter into sb's calculations 在某人的估算内
• enter into the house 进入屋内
• enter on 开始,着手
• enter on a business career 开始经商
• enter on a diplomatic career 开始外交生涯
• enter on a list 登记入册
• enter on a new period 进入一个新时期
• enter on one's office 就任
• enter on the atomic age 进入原子时代

词语用法

v. (动词)

1. enter的基本意思是从外边到里边,以人作主语时指“走进”“进入”,以物作主语时指取路通过某物,特指过密的、有阻力的物质。enter引申可指进入某一时代或阶段,如某一学业、经历或程序的开始等; 也可表示参加某一团体或组织,成为其中的一员。
2. enter可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语,也可接以“(as+) n. ”充当补足语的复合宾语。
3. enter可用作系动词,接形容词作表语。
4. enter后接介词for可表示“参加”; 接in可表示“收入”“记入”“使入学”; 接into可表示“参与某活动”“进入某种状态”; 接on可表示“进入某时期、年代”“着手处理”“开始考虑”; 接up则表示“记下”。

词义辨析

v. (动词)

enter, enter into

• 二者都有“进入”的意思。其区别是：
• 1.表示进入某具体的场所、建筑物、机构时用enter; 表示开始进入、开始从事…或仔细研究等抽象的意义时用enter into。但在特别强调深入某具体场所或某物时,有时也用enter into。
• 2.enter表示一个进入完成的动作; enter into表示“进入…”的意图。例如:
• We entered into a woody mountain.我们进入一片山林里。
• The arrow entered into the flesh.箭深深地射进肉里。
• It entered into the body.它进入了体内。
• Let's not enter into details at this stage.咱们不要在现阶段着手处理具体问题。

enter, come into

• 这两个词(组)的共同意思是“进入”。其区别是：
• 1.enter表示“进入”时,是相当正式的词,在会话中一般不常用。
• 2.enter可用作及物动词和不及物动词; 而come只用作不及物动词,后面接介词into后方可带宾语。例如:
• He rose as we entered (the room).
• He rose as we came into the room.
• 我们进屋时他站起身来。

常见错误

v. (动词)

1. 她一声不响地进了屋。

   误 She entered into the room without making a sound.

   正 She entered the room without making a sound.

   析 enter接表示具体概念的名词作宾语时,是及物动词,不需借助介词into。

词源解说

• ☆ 13世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自古法语的entreprise，意为进取，从事。

近反义词

【近义词】

• come in
• gain entry
• go in
• set foot in
• turn into

【反义词】

• depart
• leave