commend

英 [kə'mend] 美 [kə'mend]

• v. 推荐；称赞；嘉奖；把 ... 托付给

双解释义

v. (动词)

1. vt. 表扬; 称赞

   speak well of; praise

2. vt. 托付; 委托

   entrust for safekeeping to

详尽释义

v. 动词

1. 赞扬，赞赏，褒奖，称赞，表扬
2. （把....）交托，（把...）委托，（把...）托付给，付托
3. 委任
4. 推举，举荐，推荐
5. 捧，鼓吹
6. 称道
7. 介绍
8. 使为...所欢迎，受到赞同，得到认可
9. 转达…的问候

n. 名词

1. 赞扬，称赞

英英释义

Verb:

1. express approval of

2. present as worthy of regard, kindness, or confidence;

   "His paintings commend him to the artistic world"
   

3. give to in charge;

   "I commend my children to you"
   

4. express a good opinion of

5. mention as by way of greeting or to indicate friendship;

   "Remember me to your wife"
   

例句

用作动词 (v.)

1. I should like to commend this method to you.
   我想向您推荐这一方法。
2. I'd like to commend him to my friends.
   我愿意把他推荐给我的朋友们。
3. He commend them for their enthusiasm.
   他称赞他们的热情。
4. The guests commend him upon his good manners
   客人们称赞他有礼貌。
5. His work was highly commended.
   他的工作备受赞赏。
6. She commended the child to her sister's care.
   她将孩子委托给她妹妹照管。
7. Almighty Father, we commend all who suffer to your loving care.
   全能的圣父，我们将所有受苦受难的人托付于您的关爱。

常见句型

用作动词 (v.)

用作及物动词

S+～+ n./pron.

1. The teacher often commends good students and good deeds.
   老师常常表扬好人好事。
2. The critics commended the director's new film.
   评论家们称赞这位导演的新影片。
1
3. Our shop has always been highly commended.
   我们的商店一直受到人们的高度赞扬。
4. His work was highly commended.
   他的工作受到高度赞扬。

经典引文

• He had need mean better than his outward show Can any way speak in his just commend.

  出自：Pericles , Shakespeare

• He had been commended for his brilliant description of the Socialist meeting.

  出自： J. London

• It commends itself to all the theologians who are either learned, or honest and candid.

  出自： F. M. Nichols

• Mr. Lee-Mittison..commended him to their good graces with a general wave of the hand.

  出自： E. Bowen

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)

commend for (v.+prep.)

〈正〉因…赞扬(某人等) praise (sb or sth) on account of (a good quality or action)
commend sb/sth for sth/v-ing
The captain commended the sailor for his bravery.

船长称赞了水手的勇敢。
We commended them for their enthusiasm.

我们称赞他们的热心。
He was commended for saving a child's life.

他因救了一个小孩而受到表扬。
The girl should be commended for her bravery in saving the drowning child.

那姑娘抢救落水儿童的勇敢行为应该受到表扬。
The boy was commended for what he had done.

那男孩的所作所为受到了表扬。

commend to (v.+prep.)

给(某人)留下好印象 give (itself) a favourable appearance to (sb)

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• commend bravery 表扬勇敢
• commend good deeds 表扬好事
• commend new film 称赞新影片
• commend a proposal 表扬一个建议

～+副词

• commend emphatically 着重地表扬
• commend extravagantly 过分地称赞
• commend flatteringly 奉承地称赞
• commend heartily 衷心地称赞
• commend strongly 强有力地表扬
• commend warmly 热心地表扬

～+介词

• commend for bravery 称赞勇敢
• commend sth to sb's care 把某物交给某人保管
• commend sb to the directory 向董事会推荐某人
• commend sb upon one's diligence 称赞某人勤奋

词语用法

v. (动词)

1. commend的基本意思是“表扬”“称赞”,多指有节制地赞许,其目的在于要人们注意某人或某事的优点和长处。用于及物动词,后跟简单宾语。
2. commend的宾语后常接介词for,动词宾语为人,介词宾语为事,表示“因…称赞”。commend的宾语后面接介词to,表示“向…推荐; 托付; 给…留下好印象”。
3. commend可用于被动结构。

词义辨析

v. (动词)

commend, applaud, compliment, recommend

• 这组词都有“赞同”的意思。其区别是：
• commend表示“称赞”,多指有节制地赞许,其目的在于要人们注意某人或某事的优点和长处; recommend表示“使受欢迎”,不仅有赞扬的意思,还有将受到欢迎的事或人向别人推荐的意思; applaud表示“称赞”,强调赞扬的方式和人数的众多; compliment表示“称赞”,强调客气和礼貌,有时含有恭维的意思。

praise，applaud，commend，compliment

• 这些动词均有“赞扬、表扬、称赞”之意。
• praise普通用词，指用语言或其它方式表示夸奖、赞扬。
• applaud指出色的表演或高尚的行为等得到同声赞许、大声叫好或热烈鼓掌。
• commend正式用词，指对具体功绩或成就等表示称赞或嘉奖。
• compliment侧重客气和礼貌，有时含恭维之意。

近反义词

【近义词】

• praise 赞美
• commit 犯罪
• laud 赞美
• applaud 拍手喝彩
• speak well of 称赞
• acclaim 喝采
• extol 颂扬
• mention 提到
• entrust 信赖
• convey 表达
• hand over 交出
• consign 交付
• give 给
• compliment 称赞
• trust 信任
• approve 批准
• assign 分配
• propose 打算
• favor 偏爱
• sympathize 同情
• salute 行礼
• congratulate 祝贺
• recommend 推荐
• remember 记得