用作动词 (v.)
用作不及物动词
S+~(+A)
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The witness affirmed to the facts.
证人证明这些是事实。
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The witness affirmed to the fact the thief had been caught in the act.
这位目击者证实那贼是在行窃时当场被捉的。
用作及物动词
S+ ~+n./pron.
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She affirmed her innocence.
她断言她是无罪的。
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He can affirm my word and say as I said.
他可以证实我说的话,并且可以像我说的那样再说一遍。
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We oppose the policy of isolation and affirm the policy of winning over all possible allies.
我们反对孤立政策,赞成争取一切可能争取的同盟者的政策。
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The appellate court affirmed the judgement of the lower court.
受理上诉的法庭维持下级法庭的判决。
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I am not in a position either to contradict or affirm his statement.
我不能否定或肯定他说的话。
1
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You must believe the thing that is affirmed.
你必须相信这一被证实的事情。
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He was affirmed as the candidate.
他被确定为候选人。
S+~+to- v
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He affirmed to have spoken the truth.
他坚持说的是实话。
S+~+that/wh-clause
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He affirmed that he was responsible.
他肯定由他负责。
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The Foreign Ministry affirmed that the visit had been postponed.
外交部证实访问已经推迟。
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They affirmed that the girls did quite a bit of reading.
他们断言这些女孩子读了不少书。
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Despite all the policeman's questions the lady continued to affirm that she was innocent.
尽管警察向她提出了很多疑问,那位女士仍然断言自己是无辜的。
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He affirmed his love for her.
他重申对她的爱。
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They affirmed their loyalty to their country.
他们誓言忠于祖国。
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He affirmed that he was telling the truth.
他肯定地说他讲的是事实。
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I affirmed what he said is true.
我确信他的话是真实的。
1
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It may be safely affirmed that he is innocent.
完全可以断言他是无罪的。
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It was affirmed that he was the thief.
经证实他就是那个偷东西的人。
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It may be safely affirmed that she is not guilty.
可以断言她是无罪的。
S+~+ n./pron. +to be n./adj.
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She can't affirm herself to be a qualified English teacher.
她不能肯定自己会成为一名合格的英语教师。
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He affirmed himself to be right.
他坚持自己是正确的。
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She affirmed herself to be innocent.
她断言自己是清白的。