smudge

英 [smʌdʒ] 美 [smʌdʒ]

• n. 污点；渍痕；浓烟
• v. （使）变脏；（使）模糊

英英释义

Noun:

1. a smoky fire to drive away insects

2. a blemish made by dirt;

   "he had a smudge on his cheek"
   

Verb:

1. make a smudge on; soil by smudging

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. You've got a smudge on your cheek.
   你脸上有一块污迹。
2. Wash your hands or you'll make smudges on the writing paper.
   把手洗乾净，别把写字的纸弄脏了。
3. You have a smudge of chocolate on your shirt.
   你的衬衫上有一块巧克力的污渍。

用作动词 (v.)

1. Wet ink smudges easily.
   墨水没乾很容易弄出污迹。
2. When you look at the photographs, please be careful and don't smudge them.
   看照片的时候仔细点儿,别弄脏了。
3. Oh,no,how do you spell it?...oh,well I will just smudge it a little.
   噢，糟糕，那个字怎么拼?....哦！得啦！我把它写得模糊一点。

经典引文

• There was a green smudge on her pinafore.

  出自： V. Woolf

• The smudge which Tess had set upon that nobility.

  出自： fig.

• Eyes sore from smoke..and faces smudged with charcoal.

  出自： A. Ransome

• This was a boy..whose school books would be smudged and blotted.

  出自： P. Carey

词汇搭配

• smudge pot 熏烟壶
• smudge of onion 洋葱煤污病或炭疽病...

近反义词

【近义词】

• smear 涂抹
• mark 记号
• stain 污点
• soil 土地
• spot 地点
• blacken (使)变黑
• blur 弄脏
• smirch 污点
• blot 污点
• blotch (皮肤上的)红斑点...
• blemish 瑕疵
• splodge 污点
• splotch 污点
• distort 歪曲
• shame 羞愧
• smoke 烟
• disfigurement 外貌损伤
• cloud 云
• dirt 污垢
• impute 归罪于
• addle 使腐坏
• muddy 泥泞的
• darken 变暗
• embarrassment 困窘
• smutch 污迹
• daub 涂抹
• slur 诽谤