impute

英 [ɪm'pjuːt] 美 [ɪm'pjuːt]

• v. 归罪于；负责任；嫁祸

详尽释义

v. 动词

1. 【宗】把…归于
2. 归罪于，把...归咎于，把...归因于，把...推给，把...转嫁于，嫁祸于，归于，使负责
3. 估价

英英释义

Verb:

1. attribute or credit to;

   "We attributed this quotation to Shakespeare"
   "People impute great cleverness to cats"
   

2. attribute (responsibility or fault) to a cause or source;

   "The teacher imputed the student's failure to his nervousness"
   

例句

用作动词 (v.)

1. I impute his failure to laziness.
   我把他的失败归咎于他的懒惰。
2. They imputed the accident to the driver's carelessness.
   他们把事故归咎于驾驶员的疏忽。
3. Don't impute to me that you failed.
   不要把失败的责任推到我身上。
4. He was innocent of the crime imputed to him.
   对于所加在他身上的罪，他是无辜的。

经典引文

• I do not believe there..was a single reputable 'New' critic who has taken the position imputed to him.

  出自： R. Wellek

• We must not impute damnation to a human soul.

  出自： E. Waugh

• Lily is..not guilty of the transgression he imputes to her.

  出自： C. G. Wolff

近反义词

【近义词】

• ascribe 归因于
• attribute 把 ... 归于
• assign 分配
• credit 信用
• accredit 归于
• cite 引用
• charge 责任
• accuse 谴责
• implicate 牵涉
• assert 断言
• allege 断言
• refer 把 ... 提交
• arrogate 冒称
• appropriate 适当的
• associate 联想
• arraign [律]传讯
• criminate 使负罪
• incriminate 牵连
• denounce 谴责
• censure 责难
• indict 起诉
• revile 辱骂
• delate 控告
• impeach 归咎
• reproach 责备
• execrate 憎恶
• blame 责备
• anathematize 正式咒诅
• damn 该死
• imprecate 诅咒
• curse 诅咒
• comminate 威胁
• abase 降低 ... 的地位...
• dishonour 不名誉
• degrade 降格
• shame 羞愧
• pervert 误用
• disparage 蔑视
• debase 降低质量、地位或价值...
• decry 责难
• corrupt 腐败的
• disgrace 耻辱
• belittle 轻视
• deprecate 声明不赞成
• chalk up 记下
• devaluate 贬值
• humble 谦逊的
• defile 弄脏
• vitiate 使败坏
• complain 抱怨
• humiliate 使 ... 蒙羞
• detract 减损
• depreciate 贬值
• discredit 败坏…的名声...
• challenge 挑战
• deflate 放气
• derogate 贬低
• mortify 使 ... 受辱
• belie 掩饰
• calumniate 中伤
• backbite 背后诽谤
• asperse 洒圣水
• falsify 伪造，篡改
• injure 伤害
• blacken (使)变黑
• smudge 污点
• libel 诽谤的文字
• tarnish 晦暗
• slander 中伤
• smear 涂抹
• insult 侮辱
• spot 地点
• traduce 诽谤
• insinuate 暗示
• soil 土地
• sully 玷污
• brand 烙印
• stigmatize 污蔑
• spatter 溅
• vilify 诽谤
• vituperate 痛斥
• vilipend 轻视
• scandalize 令人愤慨
• defame 诽谤
• denigrate 诋毁
• impugn 责难
• berate 〈正式或文〉严厉责备...
• malign 有害的