emerge

英 [i'mɜːdʒ] 美 [i'mɜːrdʒ]

• vi. 浮现；(由某种状态)脱出；(事实)显现出来

双解释义

v. (动词)

1. vi. 出现; 显出; 暴露

   appear; become known

英英释义

Verb:

1. come out into view, as from concealment;

   "Suddenly, the proprietor emerged from his office"
   

2. come out of;

   "Water issued from the hole in the wall"
   "The words seemed to come out by themselves"
   

3. become known or apparent;

   "Some nice results emerged from the study"
   

4. come up to the surface of or rise;

   "He felt new emotions emerge"
   

5. happen or occur as a result of something

例句

用作不及物动词 (vi.)

1. A wonderful idea emerged in my mind.
   我的脑海里浮现出一个极妙的想法。
2. Man has gradually emerged from barbarism into civilization over the long history.
   在悠久的历史长河中人类逐渐脱离野蛮状态而进入文明。
3. Many facts emerged as a result of the investigation.
   调查结果,许多事实暴露出来。

常见句型

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词

S+～(+A)

1. The submarine at last emerged.
   那艘潜艇终于浮出了水面。
2. No new evidence emerged during the inquiry.
   询问中没有发现新的证据。
3. A high degree of enthusiasm has emerged in the masses.
   群众中出现了高度的热情。
4. A new problem then emerged.
   接着出现了新问题。
5. The truth emerged at last.
   真相终于大白了。
6. No new ideas emerged during his speech.
   在他演说中没显示出新思想。

用作系动词

S+～+ adj./n.

1. From these heated debates the Prime Minister emerged victor.
   在激烈的争论中,总理胜利了。
2. The youngest runner emerged the winner.
   最年轻的赛跑者成为优胜者。
3. After long study there emerged an overall picture of conditions that were extremely disheartening.
   经过长期研究,总的情况明朗了,这些情况叫人丧失信心。

It ～ed+that-clause

1. It emerged that they didn't agree with each other.
   这暴露出他们意见不一致。
2. It emerged that the driver of the car had been drunk.
   那辆车上的司机喝醉酒一事暴露了。
3. It emerged that her past behavior was far from irreproachable.
   事实表明,她过去的行为远不是无可指责的。

经典引文

• After a few more exchanges about country life..it emerged that Dora had never heard the cuckoo.

  出自： I. Murdoch

• From the Restoration there emerged no national settlement.

  出自： W. S. Churchill

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)

emerge from (v.+prep.)

〈正〉来自,产生于,脱离 appear from; become known

emerge into (v.+prep.)

出现,显露 appear; become known
emerge into sth
A dog emerges into the street.

一只狗出现在街上。

emerge out of (v.+adv.+prep.)

出现,显露 appear; become known
emerge out of sth
I saw the woman emerging out of a shop.

我看见那个妇女从商店里走出来。
He was a writer who had emerged out of obscurity.

他是一个一举成名的作家。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+副词

• emerge coolly 冷静地露出
• emerge finally 终于露出
• emerge gradually 逐渐露出
• emerge mystically 神秘地出现
• emerge noiselessly 悄悄地出现
• emerge shyly 害羞地露出
• emerge unmistakably 正确地显现

～+介词

• emerge as a leader 出头当领袖
• emerge from 由…产生; 从…中出现
• emerge in the east 出现在东方
• emerge into a street 在街上出现
• emerge out of 从…里出来
• emerge out of the hall 从大厅里走出来
• emerge out of obscurity 脱颖而出

词语用法

1. 注意emerge同come to light在语义上的区别。前者是（事实）显现出来，后者是“显露，暴露”。

v. (动词)

1. emerge的基本意思是“出现”,指隐藏的、模糊的、孕育中的或原来并不重要的事物显露或出现,常指一种前所未见的新情况、新问题的出现。
2. emerge是不及物动词,常与from, out of或into等介词连用,也常用于It emerged that ...结构。
3. emerge还可作系动词,接名词或形容词作表语。

词义辨析

v. (动词)

emerge, issue

• 这组词都表示“出来”“涌现”。其区别是：
• 1.emerge通常是指从被掩盖、包藏或不明的情况下出现,而issue则一般指(人、烟、声音等)从出口或通道出来。
• 2.emerge可引申指一种前所未有的新事实、新意见的出现或形成,而issue则没有此义。

emerge, appear, loom

• 这三个词的共同意思是“出现”,其区别是：
• appear强调的是公开露面; emerge指从某个掩蔽处出现或摆脱遮挡物而被看见,强调“缓缓出现”; loom则强调眼前出现的物体好像从云雾中发出,无明显轮廓,即“朦胧出现”。

appear，emerge，show，loom

• 这些动词均有“出现”之意。
• appear强调公开露面，被看见。
• emerge侧重缓缓出现的过程。
• show语气较强，强调“露出来”。
• loom指朦胧出现，好像从雾中浮现出来一样。

emerge，immerge

• 这是两个形近单词。
• emerge意思是“露出”、“出现（to come out or come into view），一般用以指从某物之后（下）露出；它亦可用作比喻意，指困难、问题、事实等显现出来。emerge的名词是emergence.
• immerge很多时写作immerse，其意为“浸入”、“沉入”（to plunge into or dip into），它的名词是 immersion.

词源解说

• ☆ 16世纪60年代进入英语，直接源自中世纪法语的emerger；最初源自拉丁语的emergere：em (向外） + mergere (下沉，蘸），意为因浮力，（东西）上浮。

近反义词

【近义词】

• appear 出现
• come out 出现
• come into view 出现
• materialize 成为现实
• come into sight 出现(看到)
• come to light 显露
• transpire 蒸发
• leak out 泄漏
• arise 出现
• occur 发生
• develop 发展
• begin 开始
• loom 织布机
• originate 发起
• intervene 干涉
• into 到 ... 里
• come 来
• out 出
• view 视野
• emanate 散发
• come forth 出来
• egress 外出
• go forth 出发, 离去, 发布...
• show 证明
• immerge 浸入
• issue 议题

【反义词】

• submerge 使浸没