aggressive

英 [ə'ɡresɪv] 美 [ə'ɡresɪv]

• adj. 侵略的；进攻性的；好斗的；有进取心的

双解释义

adj. (形容词)

1. 好斗的,富于攻击性的

   angry, and behaving in a threatening way; ready to attack

2. 进取的

   behaving in a very determined and forceful way in order to succeed

详尽释义

adj. 形容词

1. 侵略的，侵犯的
2. 好斗的， 爱打架的，要打架的
3. 挑衅的
4. 有进取精神的，有干劲的，进取的，有进取心的
5. 富于攻击性的
6. 攻势的
7. 借故生端的
8. 积极行动的

_null.

1. 进取是美国制造的扫雷艇

英英释义

Adjective:

1. having or showing determination and energetic pursuit of your ends;

   "an aggressive businessman"
   "an aggressive basketball player"
   "he was aggressive and imperious; positive in his convictions"
   "aggressive drivers"
   

2. tending to spread quickly;

   "an aggressive tumor"
   

3. characteristic of an enemy or one eager to fight;

   "aggressive acts against another country"
   "a belligerent tone"
   

例句

用作形容词 (adj.)

1. He has an aggressive manner.
   他的态度咄咄逼人。
2. His style of argument in meetings is not so much aggressive as pertinacious.
   他在会议上的辩论态度并非锋芒逼人而是坚持己见。
3. Red fire ants are very aggressive and readily attack anything that disturb them.
   红火蚁攻击性强,容易攻击任何干扰它们的生物。
4. America has a lot of aggressive weapons now.
   美国现在有很多进攻性武器。
5. The world dooms itself to war because man is aggressive at heart.
   这世界注定有战争,因为人的内心是好斗的。
6. But what impresses most is that they are aggressive in their career and responsible to their families and respectful to females.
   但最印象深刻的,上海男人在事业上有进取心,对家庭有很强的责任感,而且尊重女性。
7. John was an aggressive guy, who did his job well.
   约翰是一个很有上进心的小伙子,他的工作很出色。

常见句型

用作形容词 (adj.)

用作定语

～+ n.

1. She is really an aggressive lady.
   她真是个天不怕地不怕的女人。
2. He is an aggressive person and likely to start a fight.
   他好攻击他人,随时准备打架。
3. An aggressive country is always ready to start a war.
   一个好侵略的国家总是准备发动战争。
4. We will not allow a reunited Germany to become an aggressive force again.
   我们不会让重新统一的德国再度成为一股侵略势力。
5. His aggressive manner irritated her.
   他那放肆的态度把她激怒了。
6. He was in a highly aggressive mood.
   他正心情烦闷。
7. An aggressive young man go far in this firm.
   一个积极进取的年轻人在公司里是会有作为的。
8. We seek an ambitious, aggressive graduate as our manager.
   我们要物色一位雄心勃勃,无所畏惧的毕业生当我们的经理。
9. Thanks to our aggressive marketing tactics, our sales have risen sharply this year.
   由于我们积极的营销策略,我们今年的销售额急剧上升。
10. His victory was largely a result of his aggressive election campaign.
    他的胜利很大程度上是他积极竞选的结果。
11. He appeared to be now in a less aggressive mood.
    他看起来好像不如以前有进取心了。
12. The two British players both won their first-round matches in aggressive style.
    两名英国选手都以进攻性风格在他们的第一轮比赛中获胜。

用作表语

S+be+～

1. His manner is slightly aggressive.
   他的样子有点咄咄逼人。
2. If I criticize him he gets all aggressive and starts shouting.
   如果我批评他,他就会变得非常好斗,并开始喊叫。
3. A successful salesman has to be aggressive if he wants to succeed.
   成功的推销员必须积极进取。
4. If you want to be a successful businessman you must be aggressive and not worry about other people's feelings.
   想成为一个成功的生意人,就必须有闯劲,而且不要顾虑别人的情感。
5. Domestic animals can become unusually aggressive because they are upset by a change.
   变化会导致家畜变得非常暴躁好斗。
6. Dogs can be aggressive if provoked.
   受到挑衅的狗可能变得很凶。

S+be+～+ prep. -phrase

1. Some people get aggressive after drinking alcohol.
   有些人喝酒后会变得爱闹事。
2. They are very aggressive in pursuing the policy of birth control.
   他们积极拥护计划生育政策。

经典引文

• An aggressive war, as distinguished from mere plundering inroads.

  出自： E. A. Freeman

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)

～+名词

• aggressive act 侵略行径
• aggressive advocate 积极进取的提倡者
• aggressive attitude 挑衅的态度
• aggressive device 主动装置
• aggressive guy 自负的家伙
• aggressive instinct 攻击的本能
• aggressive leadership 有力的领导
• aggressive manner 一副挑衅的架势
• aggressive marketing campaign 雄心勃勃的推销活动
• aggressive means 侵略手段
• aggressive nation 具有侵略性的民族
• aggressive nature 侵略的本性
• aggressive people 披荆斩棘,勇往直前的人
• aggressive policy 侵略政策
• aggressive rival 咄咄逼人的对手
• aggressive sales rep 得力的推销员
• aggressive state 侵略性的国家
• aggressive tribe 富于侵略性的部落
• aggressive troops 侵略军
• aggressive war 侵略战争
• aggressive weapons 攻击性武器

～+介词

• aggressive in 在…方面敢作敢为
• aggressive in the open-door policy 积极推行门户开放政策

词语用法

1. 通常表示“侵略（性）的”用aggressive，如aggressive foreign policy（侵略性的外交政策），aggressive war（侵略战争）。在表示“侵略国”，习惯用aggressor nation，而不是aggressive nation。

adj. (形容词)

1. aggressive用于修饰人时指人的品行与行为,用于褒义时意思是“进取的; 精力充沛的; 过分活跃的”; 用于贬义时则指“挑衅的; 好斗的”。aggressive 也可用于修饰武器,指相对于“防御性的”而言的“攻击性的”。
2. aggressive作“侵略的”或心理学术语中“攻击的”解时不用于比较等级。

词义辨析

adj. (形容词)

aggressive, militant

• 这两个词均含有明显地、过分地活跃或精力充沛的意思。其区别是：
• 1.aggressive指主动大胆地追求某一目的,可用于褒义,也可用于贬义。
• 2.militant 强调战斗性,往往用以形容对某一事业、运动或原则的忠诚。不用于贬义。

近反义词

【近义词】

• assertive
• bold
• contentious
• destructive
• forceful
• offensive
• provocative
• pushy
• ruthless
• tending to attack
• warring
• energetic
• enterprising
• go ahead
• hostile
• vigorous

【反义词】

• friendly
• peaceful
• quiet
• shy
• submissive
• lazy
• mild
• retiring

派生词

adj.(形容词)

• aggression n. 攻击性,好斗情绪‖aggressively adv. 挑衅地; 积极地‖aggressor n. 侵略者,攻击者,挑衅者