stir

英 [stɜː(r)] 美 [stɜːr]

• vt. 激起；惹起；搅和
• vi. 活动；引起；挪动
• n. 骚乱；感动(激动；愤怒或震动)；搅拌

双解释义

v. (动词)

1. vt. & vi. 搅拌

   move a spoon, etc. round and round in liquid, etc. in order to mix it thoroughly

2. vt. & vi. 移动

   be moving

3. vt. & vi. (使)激动

   (cause to) excite

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 骚动，轰动
2. 激动
3. 搅拌
4. 微动，震动，动
5. 监狱
6. 运动，活动
7. 混杂
8. 吵闹
9. 刺激
10. 感动
11. 拔
12. 冲
13. 推，挤
14. 波动
15. 忙乱

v. 动词

1. 激起，唤起，唤醒，惹起
2. 动，走动
3. 摇动
4. 活动
5. 移动
6. 微动
7. 流通
8. 离开
9. 拨动
10. 轰动
11. 鼓动，煽动
12. <口>起床
13. 传布，流行，传播
14. 搅动，搅动，搅进，拌和，拌入
15. <口>搬弄是非
16. 跑来跑去
17. 兴奋，奋起，激动
18. 开始感到，逐渐产生
19. 萌动，被唤起

英英释义

Noun:

1. a prominent or sensational but short-lived news event;

   "he made a great splash and then disappeared"
   

2. emotional agitation and excitement

3. a rapid active commotion

Verb:

1. move an implement through;

   "stir the soup"
   "stir my drink"
   "stir the soil"
   

2. move very slightly;

   "He shifted in his seat"
   

3. stir feelings in;

   "stimulate my appetite"
   "excite the audience"
   "stir emotions"
   

4. stir the feelings, emotions, or peace of;

   "These stories shook the community"
   "the civil war shook the country"
   

5. affect emotionally;

   "A stirring movie"
   "I was touched by your kind letter of sympathy"
   

6. summon into action or bring into existence, often as if by magic;

   "raise the specter of unemployment"
   "he conjured wild birds in the air"
   "call down the spirits from the mountain"
   

7. to begin moving,

   "As the thunder started the sleeping children began to stir"
   

8. mix or add by stirring;

   "Stir nuts into the dough"
   

例句

用作及物动词 (vt.)

1. The story stirred her sympathy.
   这故事激起了她的同情心。
2. They tried to stir the peoples of the world into triumphant action.
   他们试图激励人民大众的无限热情。
3. The oatmeal lumps if you don't stir it well.
   如果你不好好搅拌，麦片粥会结块。

用作不及物动词 (vi.)

1. He didn't stir while sitting there.
   他坐在那里一动不动。
2. Old memories stirred as she looked at the photographs.
   她看到这些照片，唤起了对往事的回忆。
3. You're better now, but you must not stir.
   你好多了，但还不能走动。

用作名词 (n.)

1. The news caused quite a stir in the village.
   那消息在村里引起了一片混乱。
2. There was a stir of excitement as she entered the theatre.
   她一走进剧院就引起了一阵兴奋。
3. It created no small stir in the diplomatic world.
   这件事在外交界引起了不小的震动。
4. Give the soup a stir.
   把汤搅拌一下.

常见句型

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词

S+～(+A)

1. He did not stir, not look up.
   他没有动,也没有抬头。
2. If you stir,I'll shoot.
   你动一动,我就开枪。
3. This paste stirs easily.
   这种糨糊易于搅拌。
4. Who's been stirring?
   谁在搬弄是非?
5. Pity stirred in his heart.
   他的怜悯心被激起了。

用作及物动词

S+～+ n./pron.

1. No one could stir him from his resolve.
   谁也不能动摇他的决心。
2. Mary put the sugar in her coffee, and stirred it with a spoon.
   玛丽在她的咖啡里放了些糖,然后用勺子搅动着。
3. A breeze stirred the leaves.
   微风吹动树叶。
4. The book stirred my interest.
   这本书激起了我的兴趣。
5. The story stirred the boy's imagination.
   这个故事激发了那男孩的想象力。
6. The news stirred the world.
   这条新闻轰动了世界。
1
7. The audience was deeply stirred.
   听众大感兴奋。
8. He was deeply stirred by the news.
   他深受这消息的感动。

用作宾补动词

S+～+ n./pron. +to- v

1. They couldn't stir themselves to act.
   他们无法振作起来赶快干。

其他

1. There is no news stirring.
   还没有什么消息。
2. His stirring speech struck a chord in the hearts of all his listeners.
   他那激动的演讲打动了所有听众的心。

经典引文

• There was hardly any stir of wind, in contrast to the..gales that had raged the night before.

  出自： J. Hilton

• A faint breeze stirred the dust.

  出自： G. Vidal

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)

stir about (v.+adv.)

反复搅拌 move (a mixture) with a tool such as a spoon, in various directions
stir sth ⇔ about
The children liked to stir the cake about, making a wish.

孩子们喜欢一边搅拌做蛋糕的面料一边想自己的愿望。

stir the blood

激起热情 inspire one

stir in〔into〕 (v.+prep.)

把…搅拌进混合物中 add (sth) to a mixture by moving it with a tool such as a spoon
stir in〔into〕 sth
Next, stir in the beaten eggs.

下一步把打好的鸡蛋拌进去。 stir sth in〔into〕 sth
Stir milk into a cake mixture.

把牛奶搅和在蛋糕的混合原料中。

stir to (v.+prep.)

鼓动; 促使(某人)采取行动 urge sb to (action or doing sth)
stir sb to sth
Discontented men stirred the crew to mutiny.

心怀不满的人煽动船员叛乱。
It doesn't take much to stir the students to violence.

不用费多大劲就能把学生鼓动起来进行暴力活动。
I was stirred to the depths by the news of so many people's deaths in the terrible fire.

得知那么多人在大火中丧生,我非常震惊。

stir up (v.+adv.)

引起; 激起 cause; excite; provoke
stir sth ⇔ up
Bob stirred up a fight between Tom and bill.

鲍勃挑动汤姆和比尔打了一架。
It was a quiet afternoon and John tried to stir up some excitement.

这是一个无聊的下午,约翰试图找些刺激。
They took the lead in stirring up trouble.

他们带头闹事。
The coach's pep talk stirred up the team to win.

教练的鼓动性讲话激励全队去赢得胜利。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• stir a soup 搅汤

～+副词

• stir abroad 外出
• stir early 起床很早
• stir hard 不容易搅拌
• stir outside 不能外出
• stir deeply 深深地感动
• stir easily 易于搅拌
• stir emotionally 情绪激动
• stir incessantly 不停地搅拌
• stir uneasily 心神不安地走动,坐立不安
• stir about a great deal 很活跃
• stir around 走来走去,来回走动,搅拌
• stir in 把…加进去加以搅和
• stir round 忙着
• stir round for 寻找
• stir up 激励
• stir up conflicts between 挑起…间的冲突
• stir up the dust 扬起灰尘
• stir up hatred 挑起仇恨

～+介词

• stir sb from his resolve 动摇某人的决心
• stir in〔into〕 搅和进去
• stir one ingredient into another 将一种成分拌入另一种成分中
• stir a small amount of thinner into the paint 在油漆里拌少量的稀释剂
• stir sugar into coffee 把糖搅拌在咖啡里
• stir out of the house 外出
• stir sb to sth 鼓动某人干某事
• stir with new life 欣欣向荣
• stir with shame and anger 心里羞愧又愤怒

词语用法

v. (动词)

1. stir的基本意思是“微动”,也可指“颤动”“搅动”“波动”等程度或幅度不大的动作。引申可作“骚动”“感动”“激起”“煽动”解。
2. stir可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语,也可接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。
3. stir后接介词in〔into〕表示“把…搅拌进混合物中”; 后接介词to表示激起或煽动某人去做某事; 后接副词up表示“激起,鼓动,煽动”。
4. stir的现在分词可用作形容词,在句中作定语。
5. stir的过去式和过去分词均为stirred。

词源解说

• ☆ 直接源自古英语的styrian，意为搅拌。

近反义词

【近义词】

• rouse 唤醒
• disturb 扰乱
• blend 混合
• agitate 煽动
• mix 混合
• arouse 叫醒
• awaken 醒
• fuss 大惊小怪
• wake up 醒来
• motivate 激发(兴趣或欲望)...
• incite 煽动
• stirring 活跃的
• stimulation 刺激
• mixing 混合
• mixture 混合
• blending 混合
• commotion 骚动
• disturbance 扰乱
• to-do <非正式>骚动...
• uproar 骚动
• budge 移动
• excite 使兴奋
• shake 摇动
• scramble 混乱
• mingle 使混合
• combine 联合
• affect 影响
• move 移动
• trouble 困难
• perturb 使烦恼
• jumble 掺杂
• merge 合并
• disquiet 担心
• mobilize 动员
• waken 唤醒
• rally 集会
• stimulate 刺激
• flurry 一阵疾风
• evoke 唤起
• ado 麻烦
• bring up 提出；教育；养育；呕出；...
• raise 上升
• call down 祈求
• shift 移动
• put forward 提出
• hustle 催促
• touch 触摸
• conjure 变戏法
• shake up 使改组, 使重组, 使震...
• conjure up 以魔法召唤, 使在脑海中...
• bustle 喧哗
• call forth 唤起
• splash 溅泼（声）
• invoke 援引

【反义词】

• still 静止的

派生词

v.(动词)

• stirring adj. 激动的；刺激的；令人兴奋的‖stirringly adv. 激动地；刺激地；令人兴奋地