pore

英 [pɔː(r)] 美 [pɔːr]

• n. 毛孔；小孔
• v. 熟读；钻研；沉思

双解释义

v. (动词)

1. vi. 默想,沉思

   pore over a problem

2. vt. & vi. 注视; 熟读

   study or give close attention to (usually sth written or printed)

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 毛孔
2. 气孔
3. 细孔
4. 孔隙
5. 管孔
6. 微孔
7. 马口铁镀锡层的断层
8. 小孔

v. 动词

1. 使注视得
2. 使专心阅读得
3. 注视
4. 细看
5. 因凝视过度而使（眼睛）疲劳
6. 用心阅读
7. 细心研究
8. 沉思
9. 默想
10. 凝视
11. 钻研
12. 仔细打量
13. 审视
14. 认真研读
15. 审阅
16. 钻研（与over连用）
17. 深思
18. 熟读
19. 熟视
20. 细想

英英释义

Noun:

1. any tiny hole admitting passage of a liquid (fluid or gas)

2. any small opening in the skin or outer surface of an animal

3. a minute epidermal pore in a leaf or stem through which gases and water vapor can pass

Verb:

1. direct one's attention on something;

   "Please focus on your studies and not on your hobbies"
   

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. He was sweating through every pore.
   他每个毛孔都在冒汗。
2. Sweat exudes through the pores.
   汗从毛孔中渗出。
3. Water seeped into the pores of the rock.
   水迅速被岩石的空隙吸收。

用作动词 (v.)

1. He had spent several hours in the library poring over those musty documents.
   他一连好几个小时呆在图书馆里仔细翻阅那些发霉味的文献资料。
2. It will take several more months to pore through the volumns of documents.
   要仔细阅读这几卷文件还需要好几个月的时间。
3. He began to pore upon religious problems.
   他开始考虑宗教问题。

经典引文

• Plants..in dry conditions..have pores sunk well into the leaf surface.

  出自： Anthony Huxley

• Sweat broke out through every pore of his body.

  出自： J. C. Oates

• During your bath, the heat will help widen skin pores.

  出自： V. Bramwell

• All creatures else pore downward to the ground.

  出自： F. Quarles

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)

pore on〔upon〕 (v.+prep.)

仔细考虑(某事) consider (sth) deeply
pore on〔upon〕 sth
She pored on the child's lovely face.

她凝视着孩子可爱的脸蛋。
She pored upon his remarks.

她深入思考他的话。
After poring upon the matter for some days, he was able to reach a decision.

他花了几天的时间仔细考虑这件事,终于作出了决定。

pore over (v.+prep.)

研究,认真钻研… study; give close attention to (usually sth written or printed)
pore over sth
The professor kept poring over the student's papers.

教授在不停地仔细阅读学生的论文。
He pored over the problem until he solved it.

他聚精会神地思考那个问题,直到解决它为止。
He pored over the microscope in search of cancer cells.

他通过显微镜仔细寻找癌细胞。
The artist pored over every drawing, trying to guess who drew each one.

那位艺术家对每张画都进行了仔细的研究,试图猜出各张画的作者。
She pored over the picture book in silence, enjoying the colours.

她静静地看着画册,欣赏着那些图画的色彩。
He would rather pore over a book than play.

他宁可专心致志地读书,不愿意去玩。 pore sth over sth
She pored her eyes over his letters.

她全神贯注地看他的一封封来信。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• pore one's eyes 注视某人的眼睛

～+副词

• pore academically 学术上钻研
• pore ambitiously 有抱负地钻研
• pore bookishly 学究气地钻研
• pore industriously 勤奋地钻研
• pore painfully 痛苦地沉思
• pore studiously 专心地沉思

～+介词

• pore on〔upon〕 one's new scheme 仔细研究新计划
• pore over a problem 深入思考一个问题
• pore over a book 全神贯注地读书
• pore over the microscope 通过显微镜仔细地观察

词语用法

v. (动词)

1. pore的基本意思是“沉思”,是不及物动词,常接on〔upon,over〕。
2. pore还可作“注视”解,可用作不及物动词或及物动词,作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。作此解时pore(或其宾语后)也常接介词over。

近反义词

【近义词】

• opening 开口
• stoma [动]口
• hole 洞
• aperture 孔
• ponder 沉思
• brood 一窝
• dwell 居住
• muse 沉思
• meditate 沉思
• ruminate 深思
• contemplate 注视
• consider 考虑
• reflect 反映
• weigh 衡量
• deliberate 深思熟虑的
• gaze upon 凝视(注视)
• view 视野
• inspect 检查
• survey 问卷
• eye 眼睛
• examine 检查
• scrutinize 仔细检查
• lookover 粗略的一看
• study 研究
• peruse 攻读
• con 骗局
• read 识字
• orifice 孔
• outlet 出路
• stomate [植]孔
• focus 焦点
• center 中心
• concentrate 专心
• rivet 铆钉
• centre 中心