opening

英 ['əʊpnɪŋ] 美 ['oʊpnɪŋ]

• n. 开口；开始；张开；开幕；空缺
• adj. 开头的
• 动词open的现在分词.

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [C]开幕; 开张; 开端

   the act of becoming or making open, especially officially

2. [C]洞,缺口

   a hole or clear space

3. [C]空缺,缺额

   an unfilled job position

adj. (形容词)

1. [A]首次的,开始的

   first; beginning

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 开始
2. 开，启
3. 孔，洞，穴，口，空隙
4. 空地，广场
5. 开头，开端，开始的部分
6. （职位的）空缺
7. 开幕，开场，首演
8. 机会，机遇
9. （游戏、棋类的）开局
10. 【律】（提证据前辩护人）开始的陈述
11. 【证券】开市，开盘

adj. 形容词

1. 开始的，开首的，开篇的
2. 第一，首次的

_null.

1. 动词open的现在分词

英英释义

Noun:

1. an open or empty space in or between things;

   "there was a small opening between the trees"
   "the explosion made a gap in the wall"
   

2. a ceremony accompanying the start of some enterprise

3. becoming open or being made open;

   "the opening of his arms was the sign I was waiting for"
   

4. the first performance (as of a theatrical production);

   "the opening received good critical reviews"
   

5. the act of opening something;

   "the ray of light revealed his cautious opening of the door"
   

6. opportunity especially for employment or promotion;

   "there is an opening in the sales department"
   

7. the initial part of the introduction;

   "the opening established the basic theme"
   

8. a possible alternative;

   "bankruptcy is always a possibility"
   

9. an aperture or hole that opens into a bodily cavity;

   "the orifice into the aorta from the lower left chamber of the heart"
   

10. a vacant or unobstructed space that is man-made;

    "they left a small opening for the cat at the bottom of the door"
    

11. an entrance equipped with a hatch; especially a passageway between decks of a ship

12. a recognized sequence of moves at the beginning of a game of chess;

    "he memorized all the important chess openings"
    

13. the first of a series of actions

Adjective:

1. first or beginning;

   "the memorable opening bars of Beethoven's Fifth"
   "the play's opening scene"
   

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. He scraped through the narrow opening.
   他勉强钻过狭窄的开口处。
2. He put a gate across the opening in the fence.
   他在围墙的开口处安了一个门。
3. The book's opening is dull, but the last chapters are interesting.
   那本书的开始部分枯燥乏味,但最后几章很有意思。
4. The establishment of the new China marks the opening of a new age.
   新中国的成立标志着一个新纪元的开始。
5. Receptiveness was regarded as the time between flower opening and closure.
   自花朵开放到闭合的时间被看成是可受期。
6. The opening of the exhibition has been postponed.
   展览会开幕的日期延迟了。
7. There's an opening for a plumber.
   有一个铅管工的空缺。
8. I'm trying to apply for an opening in an advertising firm.
   我正在申请广告公司的一个空缺职位。

用作形容词 (adj.)

1. His opening remarks are applauded by the audience.
   他的开场白受到听众的鼓掌欢迎。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. Many attended the opening of the new shopping mall.
   很多人参加了新购物中心的开幕。
2. The book's opening is dull, but the last chapters are interesting.
   这本书的开头枯燥无味,但最后几章很有趣。
3. There was an opening in the wall.
   墙上有个洞。
4. There are no openings for secretaries at the bank at present.
   现在银行里没有秘书空缺。

用作形容词 (adj.)

用作定语

～+ n.

1. Many guests were invited to opening ceremony.
   许多来宾应邀参加了开幕式。
2. Who made the opening speech?
   谁致开幕词?

经典引文

• Where there occurred an opening among the trees you could..see the sky.

  出自： J. K. Jerome

• Cally hauled herself out through the opening.

  出自： S. Cooper

• Any rehearsal greeting or opening speech, he forgot.

  出自： J. Wain

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• celebrate the opening 庆祝开幕
• mark the opening 标志开始
• offer an opening 提供机会

形容词+～

• grand opening 盛大的开幕

名词+～

• job opening 工作〔就业〕机会

～+介词

• opening at… 地方有空缺
• opening for… 职位的空缺
• opening in the hedge 树篱上的孔
• opening of a supermarket 超级市场的开张
• opening of the college year 学年开始时

用作形容词 (adj.)

～+名词

• opening ceremony 开幕典礼
• opening remarks〔statement〕 开场白
• opening speech 开幕词
• opening time (营业)开始时间,开放时间

近反义词

【近义词】

• beginning
• hole
• opportunity
• place
• position
• beginning
• commencing
• early
• first

【反义词】

• blockage
• close
• ending
• finish
• closing
• ending