fun

英 [fʌn] 美 [fʌn]

• n. 乐趣；玩笑
• adj. 有趣的

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [U]乐趣,娱乐,嬉戏

   what you like doing, seeing, or hearing

2. [U]有趣的事

   sth that you enjoy

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 嬉戏，娱乐，逗乐，欢闹
2. 玩笑
3. 乐趣，兴趣
4. 享乐（的事）
5. 有趣的人或物
6. 快乐
7. 寻欢作乐
8. 嘲弄，取笑
9. 拿…开玩笑
10. 滑稽，风趣，好玩
11. 好戏

adj. 形容词

1. <美>有趣的
2. 愉快的，使人快乐的，给人乐趣的
3. 供娱乐用的，为玩玩用的，逗乐的
4. 奇妙的
5. 开玩笑的

v. 动词

1. 说笑
2. <口>开玩笑，取笑
3. 玩，游戏，嬉戏

英英释义

Noun:

1. activities that are enjoyable or amusing;

   "I do it for the fun of it"
   "he is fun to have around"
   

2. verbal wit or mockery (often at another's expense but not to be taken seriously);

   "he became a figure of fun"
   "he said it in sport"
   

3. violent and excited activity;

   "she asked for money and then the fun began"
   "they began to fight like fun"
   

4. a disposition to find (or make) causes for amusement;

   "her playfulness surprised me"
   "he was fun to be with"
   

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. I'm learning to cook, just for the fun of it.
   我正在学做饭，做著玩儿而已。
2. You'll sure to have fun at the party tonight.
   你在今晚的晚会上一定会玩得很开心。
3. People make fun of her because she always speaks foolishly.
   人们嘲笑她，因为她常说傻话。
4. Laugh is an expression of happiness, joy, silliness or fun.
   笑是用来表达幸福,喜悦,可笑或玩笑等的表情!

用作形容词 (adj.)

1. Swimming in the sea is great fun.
   在海里游泳很好玩。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. Life isn't all fun, it also has its bad moments.
   人生不仅有乐趣,也有令人不快的时刻。
2. He just did it for fun.
   他只是闹着玩罢了。
3. He is full of fun.
   他这个人爱开玩笑。
4. Your friend is great fun.
   你的朋友很有趣。
5. The girl was very pretty and great fun.
   这位女孩非常漂亮,而且很有趣。
6. Mr. Jones is great fun.
   琼斯先生是个很有趣的人。
7. No one takes him seriously any more, he's become just a figure of fun.
   再也没有人跟他认真,他已成了取笑对象。
8. Swimming is great fun.
   游泳是非常有趣的。
9. Swimming in the sea is great fun.
   在大海里游泳真有趣。
10. The play at the theatre was very poor fun.
    剧场上演的那台戏太没意思了。
11. Picnics are fun.
    野餐真有趣。
12. She was really fun to talk to.
    和她谈话真逗。
13. It's been a lot of fun meeting you.
    遇见您真太开心了。
14. It's not much fun going to a party alone.
    独自一人去参加聚会没什么意思。
15. She is a fun girl.
    她是一个有趣的女孩。
16. We had a fun party.
    我们的聚会挺好玩。

经典引文

• Most footballers play for the fun and the fun alone.

  出自： M. Shearman

• Setting a good example for your children takes all the fun out of middle-age.

  出自： W. Feather

• You've had your fun, and now I'm going to have a baby.

  出自： J. Wain

• The clothes were..fun to wear.

  出自：Listener

常用短语

用作名词 (n.)

for fun

为了好玩 for amusement; as a joke

have fun

玩得高兴,过得快活 enjoy yourself
have fun
Have fun!

玩个痛快!
You're sure to have some fun at the party tonight.

今晚的宴会你必定会玩得很开心。
We have a lot of fun in the park.

我们在公园里玩得很快活。 have fun (in) v-ing
I had great fun playing cards with them.

我和他们玩纸牌非常有趣。

in fun

开玩笑似的 in playfulness; without serious or harmful intention

make fun of

开玩笑 laugh or cause others to laugh rather unkindly at

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• get fun 得到乐趣
• have a lot of fun 玩得很开心
• make fun of 开玩笑,捉弄
• poke fun at 开玩笑
• see the fun 看出趣味

形容词+～

• good fun 有趣

介词+～

• for fun 为了好玩
• just for the fun of it 仅为了消遣
• in fun 闹着玩(地),开玩笑(地)
• like fun 有力地,迅速地,十分
• sell like fun (产品)销路好得不得了

词语用法

n. (名词)

1. fun是不可数名词,没有复数形式,也不可加不定冠词,其后可接(in) v -ing。
2. fun可用于另一名词前作定语。

词义辨析

n. (名词)

make fun, make a joke

• 这两个短语的共同意思是“取笑某人”“同某人开玩笑”。其区别是：
• 这两个短语后接的介词不同, make fun后接of; make a joke后接about。例如:
• Don't make fun of an old man.
• Don't make a joke about an old man.
• 不要同老年人开玩笑。

pleasure，delight，rapture，enjoyment，joy，fun

• 这些名词均含“愉快、快乐、高兴”之意。
• pleasure最普通常用词，常指不表露出来的满意或喜悦情绪，也指强烈的愉快或兴奋感。
• delight指强烈的、活泼的、显而易见的快乐和高兴。
• rapture书面语用词，指极端的欣喜、大喜或狂喜。
• enjoyment比pleasure, joy和delight的语气轻，但更着重行为或乐事的本身，而不是感情。
• joy语气弱于rapture，强于pleasure，多指情感充溢，喜形于色的强烈的欢乐情绪。
• fun普通用词，指任何能给予喜悦的娱乐，或指娱乐本身。

常见错误

n. (名词)

1. 我们在公园里玩得真开心!

   误 What a fun we had in the park!

   正 What fun we had in the park!

2. 晚会上他们玩得很高兴。

   误 They had a lot of funs at the evening party.

   正 They had a lot of fun at the evening party.

   析 fun作“娱乐,乐趣”解时,是不可数名词,前面不可以用不定冠词修饰,也没有复数形式。

3. 不要嘲笑跛子。

   误 Don't make fun at a cripple.

   正 Don't make fun of a cripple.

   正 Don't poke fun at a cripple.

   正 Don't laugh fun at a cripple.

   析 表示“嘲笑,取笑”,可用make fun of,其中介词of不能换为at; 还可用poke fun at或laugh at。

4. 今天我们骑车去海滩玩得很高兴。

   误 We had fun to ride our bicycles to the beach today.

   正 We had fun riding our bicycles to the beach today.

   析 have fun(玩得高兴)后面不跟动词不定式,而应跟 v -ing形式。

词源解说

• ☆ 16世纪80年代进入英语，直接源自中古英语的愚弄。

近反义词

【近义词】

• enjoyment 享受
• amusement 乐趣，娱乐
• entertainment 娱乐
• pleasure 愉快
• sport 运动
• enjoyable 有趣的
• playfulness playful的名词形式...
• diversion 转向
• play 玩
• merriment 欢乐
• comedy 喜剧
• mirth 欢乐
• jest 说笑
• festival 节日的
• recreation 消遣
• relaxation 消遣
• roast 烤肉
• kick 踢
• joking 戏谑的
• amusing 有趣的
• good time 美好时光
• entertaining 有趣的
• exciting 令人兴奋的
• pleasurable 令人愉快的
• cool 凉爽的
• great 很好的
• lark 云雀
• excitement 激动
• transport 运输
• good 好的
• time 时间
• rapture 狂喜
• joy 欢乐