established

英 [ɪ'stæblɪʃt] 美 [ɪ'stæblɪʃt]

• adj. 确定的；建立的；制定的
• 动词establish的过去式和过去分词形式.

详尽释义

adj. 形容词

1. 已确立的
2. 确定的
3. 已建立的
4. 已制定的，被制定的
5. 既定的
6. 确认的，已获确认的
7. 设立的，被设立的
8. 被认定了的
9. 国定的
10. 【植】移植生长的
11. 肯定的

_null.

1. 动词establish的过去式和过去分词形式

英英释义

Adjective:

1. brought about or set up or accepted; especially long established;

   "the established social order"
   "distrust the constituted authority"
   "a team established as a member of a major league"
   "enjoyed his prestige as an established writer"
   "an established precedent"
   "the established Church"
   

2. settled securely and unconditionally;

   "that smoking causes health problems is an accomplished fact"
   

3. conforming with accepted standards;

   "a conventional view of the world"
   

4. shown to be valid beyond a reasonable doubt;

   "the established facts in the case"
   

5. introduced from another region and persisting without cultivation

例句

用作形容词 (adj.)

1. She is reading a book that challenges established beliefs.
   她在读一本对确定的信念表示异议的书籍。
2. Each article was then reviewed, abstracted, and classified using an established evidence scoring system.
   利用确定的证据评分体系对每一篇文章复习、摘要、分类。
3. They adhere to the accepted or traditional and established faith.
   他们坚守被接受的或传统的和业已建立的信念。
4. Established rights are to be respected.
   既定权力必受尊重。
5. Established practices are difficult to modify.
   既定的惯例是很难更改的。

词汇搭配

• well-established 固定下来的
• old-established 早已成立的
• well established 非常确实的
• Re-establish vt 1.
• establish 建立
• established frequency 已建立的频率...
• established data 确定的数据
• established crop 已稳固生长作物...
• established customs 成例
• established policy [经] 一贯政策, ...
• established principle 准则
• established posts [经] 常设员额, ...
• established angle 安装角
• established procedure 规定的(试验)程序,...
• established fact 确定的事实
• established custom 确定的惯例
• established post 常设职位, 编制定额...
• established practice 成规

近反义词

【近义词】

• conventional 传统的
• customary 习惯的
• well-known 出名的
• accomplished 完成的
• habitual 惯常的
• confirmed 确认的
• official 正式的
• accustomed 习惯了的
• valid 有效的
• conclusive 决定性的
• chronic 长期的
• accepted 公认的
• stable 稳定的
• traditional 传统的
• reputable 声誉好的
• time-honoured 因为古老而受敬仰的...
• time-honored 历史悠久的
• proven 证明的
• entrenched 根深蒂固的
• naturalized 驯化的
• effected 动词effect的过去式...
• constituted 动词constitute...

【反义词】

• unestablished 未确立的