communicate

英 [kə'mjuːnɪkeɪt] 美 [kə'mjuːnɪkeɪt]

• v. 传达；沟通；交流

双解释义

v. (动词)

1. vt. 传达; 表达

   make news〔opinions, feelings〕, etc.to be known

2. vt. & vi. 通讯; 交际,交流

   share or exchange

3. vi. 相连; 相通

   be connected

详尽释义

v. 动词

1. 交际；交流思想；交往
2. 【宗】接受圣餐；授与（圣餐）
3. 传达；传递；传播；传授
4. 相通，连接，相连
5. 通讯，通信，通话
6. 交通
7. （使）传染（疾病）
8. 传情，传神，（使）感染
9. 沟通，交流
10. 通知，告知，告诉

adj. 形容词

1. 沟通的

英英释义

Verb:

1. transmit information ;

   "Please communicate this message to all employees"
   "pass along the good news"
   

2. transmit thoughts or feelings;

   "He communicated his anxieties to the psychiatrist"
   

3. transfer to another;

   "communicate a disease"
   

4. join or connect;

   "The rooms communicated"
   

5. be in verbal contact; interchange information or ideas;

   "He and his sons haven't communicated for years"
   "Do you communicate well with your advisor?"
   

6. administer Communion; in church

7. receive Communion, in the Catholic church

例句

用作动词 (v.)

1. He has communicated his wishes to me.
   他已经把他的愿望告诉了我。
2. I like to communicate with my family.
   我喜欢和我的家人沟通。
3. The door communicates with my room.
   这门和我的房间相通。
4. Good manners are not only about the way we talk, but also about all other things we do when we communicate with other people.
   好的礼节不仅仅是指我们谈话的方式,还包括我们在与别人交流时进行各种活动的处理办法与态度。

常见句型

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词

S+～(+A)

1. She and I don't communicate any more.
   我和她不再通信了。
2. Galen and I have communicated.
   盖伦和我已经联系上了。

用作及物动词

S+～+ n./pron.

1. She reluctantly communicated the facts.
   她不愿把真实情况讲出来。
2. You don't communicate your ideas well in this essay.
   你在这篇短文中没有很好地表达自己的想法。
3. I don't think the teacher communicates his ideas clearly.
   我认为老师没有把自己的想法表达清楚。

经典引文

• She read her other letter..and communicated the contents.

  出自： E. F. Benson

• I tried to communicate my enthusiasm for Oxford to the family circle.

  出自： V. Brittain

• The stagnant character of those streets seemed to communicate itself to one's limbs.

  出自： A. Powell

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)

communicate to (v.+prep.)

传染,传送 sent sth to sb

communicate with (v.+prep.)

与…相通 be connected with

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• communicate the facts 告诉事实
• communicate one's idea 传播思想
• communicate news 传播消息
• communicate the storm warnings 发风暴警报

～+副词

• communicate clearly 清楚地表达
• communicate directly〔immediately〕 直接交流
• communicate effectively 被有效地传达
• communicate officially 正式地交流,官方交流
• communicate regularly 正常交流
• communicate unofficially 非正式地交流,非官方交流

～+介词

• communicate by letter 用信联系
• communicate by sign language 用手势交流
• communicate by telephone 用电话联系
• communicate by wireless 用无线电联系
• communicate to a person 通知某人
• communicate with 与…通讯〔交通,相通,互通〕

词语用法

v. (动词)

1. communicate的基本意思是“传达”“表达”,指把信息、知识、性能等传达给有关各方使用，引申可表示“交际”“交流”“交通”或“相连”“相通”。
2. communicate可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词，用作及物动词时可接名词或代词作宾语。
3. communicate接介词to可以表示“传送给…”,接with可以表示“与…联系”或“与…相通”。

词义辨析

v. (动词)

communicate, impart

• 这组词都可表示“传达,传送”。其区别是：
• communicate强调传达的结果; impart则强调传达的过程。

近反义词

【近义词】

• convey 表达
• impart 传授
• commune 公社
• reveal 显示
• transmit 传达
• report 报告
• inform 通知
• tell 告诉
• enlighten 启发
• converse 相反的事物
• talk 交谈
• speak 讲
• correspond 符合
• write 写
• share 分享，共享
• publicize 宣传
• connect 连接
• interconnect 使互相连接
• link 联系
• join 连接
• transfer 转移
• announce 宣布
• signal 信号
• signify 表示
• word 单词
• voice 声音
• say 说
• infect 传染
• deliver 递送
• divulge 泄露
• disclose 揭露
• pass 通过
• intercommunicate 互相交往
• put across 圆满完成
• pass on 传递
• pass along 沿 ... 而过

【反义词】

• excommunicate 开除教藉