clamp

英 [klæmp] 美 [klæmp]

• n. 夹子；螺丝钳
• vt. 夹住；强加；压制

双解释义

v. (动词)

1. vt. & vi. 夹紧; 夹住

   fasten or hold with a clamp; impose

n. (名词)

1. [C]夹具

   (also cramp) device for holding things tightly together, usually by means of screw

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 夹子，夹钳，螺丝钳，铁箍，夹具
2. 沉重的脚步声
3. 堆
4. 【机】压板，压铁
5. 【建】夹板
6. 【船】支梁板
7. 夹紧装置
8. 车轮夹锁（用于锁住违章停放的车辆）

v. 动词

1. 夹住，钳紧，夹持，咬紧
2. <美>强行实施，强加，强制…接受
3. 重重地踩，脚步沉重地走
4. <美>强行压制、取缔或限制
5. 锁住（违犯泊车规定的汽车），用夹锁锁住（车轮）
6. 把堆高，堆存
7. 严厉打击
8. 被抓住
9. 被夹紧

英英释义

Noun:

1. a device (generally used by carpenters) that holds things firmly together

Verb:

1. fasten or fix with a clamp;

   "clamp the chair together until the glue has hardened"
   

2. impose or inflict forcefully;

   "The military government clamped a curfew onto the capital"
   

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. The wood is held in position by a clamp.
   木头用钳夹固定住了。
2. He used a clamp to hold the arm on the chair until the glue dried.
   他用夹子将扶手夹在椅子上, 直到胶水干后再取下。

用作及物动词 (vt.)

1. Try to clamp these two blocks of wood together.
   试着把这两块木头夹在一起。
2. The wood is held in position by a clamp.
   木头用钳夹固定住了。
3. The government decided to clamp restraints on labour strikes.
   政府决定对罢工加强限制。
4. The Government intends to clamp down on soccer hooliganism.
   政府拟采取措施严禁在足球比赛中闹事。
5. She managed to clamp her anger down.
   她设法压制了她的怒火。

常见句型

用作动词 (v.)

用作及物动词

S+～+ n./pron.

1. The policeman clamped handcuffs around his wrists.
   警察给他戴上手铐。
2. Clamp the two pieces of wood together until the glue dries.
   用夹钳把两块木板夹紧,等胶水干了再松开。

用作名词 (n.)

1. He used a clamp to hold the arm on the chair until the glue dried.
   他用夹子将扶手夹在椅子上,直到胶水干后再取下。

经典引文

• To..clamp a cigar in his left jaw.

  出自： R. P. Warren

• A heavy hand..clamped me down.

  出自： W. Golding

• The..cables were roughly clamped across the charred ends as if with artery forceps.

  出自： L. Deighton

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)

clamp down on (v.+adv.+prep.)

压制; 取缔 control, especially to limit sth bad; deal firmly with sth/sb bad
clamp down on sb/sth
When the President's position was threatened, he issued an order to clamp down on all anti-government activities.

当总统的地位受到威胁时,他下令取消一切反政府活动。

词汇搭配

• clamp down 施加压力
• clamp connection 锁状联合
• bench clamp 台虎钳,台钳...
• adjustable clamp 可调夹头,活动钳...
• clamp bolt 夹紧螺栓
• clamp holder 持夹器
• clamp coupling 纵向夹紧联轴器, 纵...
• terminal clamp 终端线夹
• rope clamp 索钳,索夹
• clamp bias 固定偏压,钳位偏压...
• earth clamp 接地夹子
• clamp screw 制动螺旋
• screw clamp 螺旋夹,螺丝夹,螺旋...
• rod clamp 杆夹钳
• clamp nut 夹固螺母,紧固螺母,...
• clamp ring 压[夹]紧环, 锁紧...
• towel clamp (帕)巾钳
• clamp device 箝位装置
• upper clamp 上盘制动螺旋...
• cable clamp 索卡,电缆夹...

词源解说

• ☆ 直接源自古荷兰语的klampe，意为夹子。

近反义词

【近义词】

• fasten
• fix
• brace
• grip