cart

英 [kɑːt] 美 [kɑːrt]

• n. 【C】(二轮或四轮)运货马车；手推车
• vt. <非正式>(用手推车)运送；(用力；粗鲁地)拖

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [C]大车; 手推车

   vehicle with two or four wheels used for carrying loads and usually pulled by a horse; light vehicle with wheels that is pulled or pushed by hand

v. (动词)

1. vt. 用大车拉

   carry sth in a cart

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 手推车，手拉车
2. 大车
3. 二轮运货车
4. 马车，双轮马车，二轮轻便马车，运货马车
5. 一车之量
6. 二轮（轻便无篷）的运货马车、牛车、大车
7. 马车是前苏联制造的图-70运输机

v. 动词

1. 用运货车装运，用车装运；用马车载运；载运
2. 粗野地运送
3. 赶运货车，赶运货马车；驾车
4. 装运到过远的地方
5. 拖走；强行带走；抓走
6. 用手提（笨重物品）

英英释义

Noun:

1. a heavy open wagon usually having two wheels and drawn by an animal

2. wheeled vehicle that can be pushed by a person; may have one or two or four wheels;

   "he used a handcart to carry the rocks away"
   "their pushcart was piled high with groceries"
   

Verb:

1. draw slowly or heavily;

   "haul stones"
   "haul nets"
   

2. transport something in a cart

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. Don't put the cart before the horse.
   [谚]勿本末倒置。
2. The heavy cart rumbled down the street.
   笨重的马车辘辘地在街上走过。
3. The cart is piled high with fruit and vegetables.
   马车上堆满了水果和蔬菜。
4. They were shoveling coal into a cart.
   他们在把煤铲进手推车。
5. The cart rattled over the cobbled street.
   手推车吱嘎吱嘎地走在圆石路上。

用作及物动词 (vt.)

1. We had to cart our luggage up six flights of stairs.
   我们得把行李提着上六段楼梯。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. The carts lumber along.
   大车费力地前进。
2. The farmer conveyed apples in a cart.
   这个农民用大车运苹果。
3. Some farmers now use trucks instead of carts.
   现在有些农民已经丢掉大车用上了汽车。
4. He was pushing a cart with difficulty.
   他费力地推着手推车。

用作动词 (v.)

用作及物动词

S+～+ n./pron.

1. Those are buses to cart the kids to and from school.
   这些是接送学童的公共汽车。
2. They are carting the wood.
   他们正在装运木材。
3. She carts the kids around with her wherever she goes.
   她无论走到哪儿,都要把孩子带在身边。

经典引文

• Full thirty times hath Phoebus' cart gone round Neptune's salt wash and Tellus' orbed ground.

  出自：Hamlet , Shakespeare

常用短语

用作名词 (n.)

get〔put〕 the cart before the horse

本末倒置 reverse the logical order of things, by saying that the result of sth is what caused it

in the cart

处于困境或不愉快的境地 be surrounded by difficulty

用作动词 (v.)

cart off (v.+adv.)

(以武力)带走,挟持 take away

cart round (v.+adv.)

(用手)提,吃力提 hold sth in hands with difficulty
cart sth ⇔ round
Do you have to cart that bag round all day?

你得整天吃力地提着那个包吗?

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• draw a cart 拖车
• load a cart 装车
• pull a cart 拖车
• push a cart 推车

名词+～

• bullock cart 牛车
• rubber-tired cart 胶轮大车
• shopping cart 购物小车

介词+～

• in cart 用大车
• in the cart 处于困境

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• cart goods 用车拉货物
• cart kids 用车拉孩子
• cart wood 用车拉木头

～+副词

• cart off 运送,载运,带走,挟持
• cart round 提,吃力地提

词语用法

n. (名词)

1. cart主要指由马等家畜牵引的四轮或两轮运货的“大车”,也可指人推或拉的“手推车”,主要强调车的作用,而不强调车的形式或动力源。
2. cart是可数名词,其复数形式是carts。

v. (动词)

1. cart用作动词时意思是“用大车拉”,即把某人或某物放在车上运走。cart也可表示“用手提”。
2. cart主要用作及物动词,后接名词或代词作宾语,有时还可接以形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。

词源解说

• ☆ 直接源自古挪威语的kartr，意为二轮马车。

近反义词

【近义词】

• barrow
• carriage
• wagon