wedge

英 [wedʒ] 美 [wedʒ]

• n. 楔子；楔形物
• vt. 楔住；嵌；挤进

双解释义

v. (动词)

1. vt. 夹住,楔牢

   fix tightly as with a wedge; keep in place with a wedge; fix firmly

2. vt. & vi. 挤; 夹; 塞

   force one's way by pressing through; cram; squeeze

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 楔形物
2. 楔，楔子，用作楔子的东西
3. <英>=<美>roll 大捆钞票
4. 楔形队形
5. 导致分裂的事物
6. 事情的起因
7. 尖劈
8. 【几何】楔形
9. 【冶】高压顶点
10. 可以逐渐扩大作用的开端
11. 楔形铁头球棒
12. 三角木
13. 挖起杆

v. 动词

1. 楔入，插入，楔进
2. 挤，挤入，强行挤入
3. 被卡住
4. 用楔子劈开，用楔子楔牢
5. 把…楔住，把…楔牢
6. 牢牢固定
7. 楔紧，楔住
8. 将…挤入
9. 分裂；劈开
10. 挤满

英英释义

Noun:

1. any shape that is triangular in cross section

2. a large sandwich made of a long crusty roll split lengthwise and filled with meats and cheese (and tomato and onion and lettuce and condiments); different names are used in different sections of the United States

3. a diacritical mark (an inverted circumflex) placed above certain letters (such as the letter c) to indicate pronunciation

4. a heel that is an extension of the sole of the shoe

5. (golf) an iron with considerable loft and a broad sole

6. something solid that is usable as an inclined plane (shaped like a V) that can be pushed between two things to separate them

7. a block of wood used to prevent the sliding or rolling of a heavy object

Verb:

1. put, fix, force, or implant;

   "lodge a bullet in the table"
   "stick your thumb in the crack"
   

2. squeeze like a wedge into a tight space;

   "I squeezed myself into the corner"
   

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. Put a wedge under the door so that it will stay open.
   在门底下塞一块楔子，让门保持开着。
2. The attackers formed a wedge and plowed through the enemy line.
   进攻者形成了一个楔子，突破了敌军的阵线
3. He had a banana and a wedge of cheese for lunch.
   他中饭吃一根香蕉和一块楔形的奶酪。

用作及物动词 (vt.)

1. Please wedge this cabinet to keep it from tipping.
   请在橱底楔入楔子以防它倾斜。
2. Open the door wide and wedge it with a wad of newspaper
   把门开大,再用一卷报纸把它楔牢。
3. The box won't wedge into such a narrow space.
   那盒无法塞进那么小的地方去。
4. She could not wedge another item into the suitcase .
   她再也无法把别的东西塞进箱子里去了。
5. I was so tightly wedged between two fat women that it was difficult for me to get up and leave the bus.
   我被两个肥胖的女人紧紧地挤在中间，以致于要站起来下公共汽车都很难。

常见句型

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词

S+～(+A)

1. Two fat men wedged in a doorway.
   两个胖子挤在门道里。
2. His foot wedged in the narrow crack.
   他的脚卡在狭缝里了。

用作及物动词

S+～+ n./pron.

1. He wants to wedge the door.
   他想把门楔住。
2. He wedged the window to prevent it from rattling.
   他用楔子把窗户塞紧使它不作响。
3. Wedge the cabinet at the base to keep it from tipping.
   在橱底插入楔子不让它倾倒。
1
4. I was tightly wedged between two fat women.
   我被紧紧地挤在两个胖女人中间。

用作宾补动词

S+～+ n./pron. + adj.

1. He wedged the door open.
   他把楔子放在门下使之打开。
2. The man wedged the window shut.
   那人用楔子把窗户楔紧。

经典引文

• Assemble the joint, tapping the wedge into position.

  出自：Traditional Woodworking

• The window shook, and Rebecca..wedged it.

  出自： V. Woolf

• The main lights were on,..the exit doors wedged open.

  出自： D. Highsmith

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• wedge chair 楔住椅子
• wedge door 楔住门
• wedge window 楔住窗户

～+副词

• wedge tightly 紧紧楔住
• wedge up 楔牢

～+介词

• wedge between 挤在…中间
• wedge in 挤在…里
• wedge into 挤进…中
• wedge through 从…挤出

词语用法

v. (动词)

1. wedge指用将某物塞进另一物体的方法来使其固定或稳固,即“楔住”,多用于门窗等。引申可指“挤,塞”。
2. wedge可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,后接名词或代词作宾语,还可接以形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。可用于被动结构。

近反义词

【近义词】

• jam 果酱
• push 推
• lodge 小屋
• chock 楔子
• squeeze 挤压
• segment 部分
• block 街区
• sliver 裂片
• hunk 大块
• piece 件
• slice 薄片
• hold 拿着
• fix 使 ... 固定
• cram 塞满
• pack 一群
• ram 公羊
• stuff 东西
• embed (使)插入
• heel 脚后跟
• stick 手杖
• hoagie 英雄三明治
• poor boy [美][口](主新奥尔良...
• wedge heel 坡跟鞋
• grinder 磨工
• submarine 潜水艇
• hero 英雄
• submarine sandwich 潜艇形大三明治...
• hoagy 大型三明治
• torpedo 鱼雷
• Cuban sandwich 大号三明治
• deposit 放置
• hacek 变音符号(∨)...
• hero sandwich 好极三明治,巨型三明治...
• force 武力
• bomber 轰炸机
• cuneus 楔片(半翅目的前翅)...
• sub 潜艇
• wedge shape 楔形
• Italian sandwich 花旗三明治