tramp

英 [træmp] 美 [træmp]

• n. 徒步；流浪汉；淫妇；重脚步声
• v. 践踏；步行

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 流浪者，流浪汉，无业游民
2. 不定期货船
3. 徒步旅行，艰苦的长途徒步旅行
4. 流浪
5. <美俚>荡妇，淫妇，妓女，贱货
6. 沉重的脚步声
7. 徒步旅行者
8. 流动工匠
9. 候鸟
10. 底铁
11. 鞋底钉
12. 【机】吹火器
13. 破鞋

v. 动词

1. 徒步走，步行
2. 脚步沉重地行走，用沉重的脚步走，重步行走
3. 漂泊，流浪
4. 踩，践踏，重力踩
5. 走在，走过
6. 慢慢走
7. 徒步旅行，跋涉，走远道
8. 不定期航行
9. 踩洗
10. 使（货船）不定期航行
11. 溜达，漫游，东荡西走

英英释义

Noun:

1. a disreputable vagrant;

   "a homeless tramp"
   "he tried to help the really down-and-out bums"
   

2. a person who engages freely in promiscuous sex

3. a foot traveler; someone who goes on an extended walk (for pleasure)

4. a heavy footfall;

   "the tramp of military boots"
   

5. a commercial steamer for hire; one having no regular schedule

6. a long walk usually for exercise or pleasure;

   "she enjoys a hike in her spare time"
   

Verb:

1. travel on foot, especially on a walking expedition;

   "We went tramping about the state of Colorado"
   

2. walk heavily and firmly, as when weary, or through mud;

   "Mules plodded in a circle around a grindstone"
   

3. cross on foot;

   "We had to tramp the creeks"
   

4. move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment;

   "The gypsies roamed the woods"
   "roving vagabonds"
   "the wandering Jew"
   "The cattle roam across the prairie"
   "the laborers drift from one town to the next"
   "They rolled from town to town"
   

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. The boys took a tramp together over the hills.
   男孩们一起徒步爬那些山岗。
2. She wants to go for a tramp in the country.
   她想去乡间远足。
3. The tramp was benumbed by the cold.
   那个流浪汉被冻僵了。
4. A tramp came to the door and asked for food.
   一个流浪汉来到门前讨饭吃。
5. He's a tramp and used to living rough.
   他是流浪汉,惯于风餐雨卧。
6. We heard the tramp of marching soldiers.
   我们听见行进中的士兵发出沉重的脚步声。
7. There was a tramp of heavy boots outside.
   外面一阵沉重的脚步声。

用作动词 (v.)

1. One must tramp down the earth over sown seed, which is good for the plants.
   播种后一定要踩墒，这样有助于植物的生长。
2. He missed the train,and had to tramp it.
   他误了火车，只好步行。
3. He planned to tramp the whole country.
   他计划徒步走遍全国。

经典引文

• You can usually tell..the nice girls from the tramps.

  出自： J. Welcome

• Endless heavy boots going tramping up the stairs.

  出自： M. Gee

词汇搭配

• tramp steamer 不定期航行的货船...
• tramp trade 不定期航运业...
• tramp material 混入物
• tramp vessel 不定期货船
• tramp service 不定期航运
• ocean tramp 远洋不定航线货轮...
• tramp element 夹入元素,偶存元素,...
• tramp navigation 不定期航行
• tramp iron 混杂铁块
• tramp ship 不定期货船
• tramp on the toes of someone 伤害某人的感情...
• on the tramp 到处流浪
• tramp on someone's toes 伤害某人的感情...

近反义词

【近义词】

• vagrant 流浪汉
• hike 徒步旅行
• hobo 无业游民
• vagabond 流浪汉
• march 行军
• trudge 缓慢或吃力地走...
• walk 步行
• beggar 乞丐
• plod 沉重地走
• roam 漫游
• slog 艰难行进
• trek 长途跋涉
• traipse 闲逛
• trail 踪迹
• parade 游行
• baggage 行李
• trample 踩踏
• footfall 脚步声
• outgoing 外向的
• airing 公开发表
• rove 漂泊
• swan 天鹅
• hiking 徒步旅行
• cast 掷
• range 范围
• roll 卷
• hiker 徙步旅行者
• pad 便签纸
• ramble 漫步
• stray 走失的家畜
• drift 漂流
• tramp steamer 不定期航行的货船...
• tramper 顿足者
• wander 漫步
• footslog 在泥污中费力行进...
• bum 流浪汉
• swinger 赶时髦的人