meal

英 [miːl] 美 [miːl]

• n. 一餐；膳食
• n. 粗碾的谷物

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [C]餐,饭

   an amount of food eaten at one time, usually consisting of two or more dishes

2. [C]进餐时间

   the time of eating a meal

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 一餐，饭，一顿饭 ，一客饭
2. 进餐时间
3. 粗粉，未经筛过的粗粉
4. 膳食，食物
5. 玉米粉；玉米渣子
6. 一次挤奶量
7. 碎粉
8. 燕麦片
9. 菜，菜肴，筵席

v. 动词

1. 进餐，吃饭
2. 碾碎

英英释义

Noun:

1. the food served and eaten at one time

2. any of the occasions for eating food that occur by custom or habit at more or less fixed times

3. coarsely ground foodstuff; especially seeds of various cereal grasses or pulse

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. My mother usually cooks a hot meal in the evening.
   我妈妈通常在晚上煮一顿热饭。
2. This is the best meal I had ever eaten.
   这是我所吃过的最好的一餐。
3. That restaurant provided us with a good meal.
   饭店给我们提供了美味的膳食。
4. We can offer children the reasonable meal and the well balanced nourishment every day.
   我们可以每天给孩子们提供合理的膳食和均衡的营养。

用作名词 (n.)

1. Meal can be made from corn and used in a wide variety of foods.
   玉米粉是由玉米制成的,可以用于多种食品中。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. It was very generous of them to share their meal with their out-of-work neighbours.
   他们愿意让失业的邻人共享餐食,真的十分慷慨。
2. The Bakers have invited us out for a meal tonight.
   贝克一家今晚请我们到外面去吃饭。
3. We had a plain meal.
   我们吃了一顿便饭。
4. You can get quite a decent meal there without spending too much.
   你不用花太多的钱就可以在那里吃上一顿相当不错的饭。
5. We were given a delicious meal at the restaurant.
   在饭馆里,我们进了一顿美餐。
6. There is an elaborate five course meal.
   这儿有五道菜的精美餐。
7. This is an excellent meal.
   这是一顿很好的饭。
8. We ended our meal with a nice dessert.
   我们那顿饭最后吃的是美味的甜食。
9. I wasn't hungry; I only ate that big meal because your mother meant well by us.
   我当时并不饿,我大吃了一顿是因为你母亲对我们太好了。
10. We enjoyed the hot meal after being out in the rain.
    我们从外面雨中归来后美美地吃了一餐热饭。
11. There was nothing special about the meal; it was average.
    饭菜没什么特别,挺平常的。
12. They will have a talk at meals.
    他们将在进餐时讨论。
13. This restaurant is known for its Chinese food.
    这家餐馆以中国菜出名。
14. He has a gigantic appetite and eats gigantic meals.
    他有很大的食量,能吃很多的食物。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• beg a meal 讨一顿饭吃
• cook a meal 做饭
• eat a meal 吃饭
• enjoy one's meal 吃得很开胃
• forget one's meal 忘记吃饭
• make a meal of 吃一顿…饭
• order a meal 订饭菜
• prepare a meal 准备饭菜
• serve a meal 开饭,上饭
• share one's meal with 同…共餐
• take a meal 吃饭

形容词+～

• badly cooked meal 做得很糟糕的饭菜
• cheap meal 便宜的饭菜,经济小吃
• delicious meal 美餐
• economical meal 经济小吃
• expensive meal 昂贵的饭菜
• good meal 好饭菜
• home-cooked meal 家做的饭菜
• hot meal 热餐
• main meal 主餐
• nice meal 美食,佳肴
• poor meal 做得不好或不丰盛的饭菜
• quick meal 快餐
• simple meal 便餐
• square meal 丰盛的一餐
• well-cooked meal 做得好的饭菜

名词+～

• fish meal 鱼宴
• school meals 学校供给的饭菜

～+名词

• meal tickets 饭票

介词+～

• at meals 吃饭时
• drink milk between meals 两餐之间饮牛奶
• during a meal 席间
• drink wine to one's meal 边吃饭边饮酒

词语用法

n. (名词)

1. meal的基本意思是“餐,饭”,是统称,可指早、中、晚餐。也可表示在一顿饭的时间,即“用餐时间”。meals则通常指餐桌上的“食品”。
2. meal作“进餐期间”解时通常用于at meals结构。

词义辨析

n. (名词)

meal, breakfast, dinner, lunch, supper, tea

• 这组词均为餐名,一般不加冠词。其区别是：
• dinner指正餐,多在晚上吃,也可指宴会; breakfast指早餐; lunch指午餐; meal指任何一餐; supper指晚餐; tea在英国,指下午茶。例如:
• He asked me to dinner tonight.他邀请我今天晚上吃饭。
• The dinner we had was excellent.我们吃的晚餐很丰盛。
• I hope you will honour us with your presence at the dinner.我希望您能光临此次晚宴。
• I have breakfast at seven.我在7点吃早餐。
• We have lunch at noon.我们在中午吃午饭。
• He had a light meal at home.他在家吃了顿便餐。
• I have supper at six.我6点吃晚饭。
• They are having tea in the garden.他们正在园子里喝下午茶。

meal, diet, repast

• 这三个词的共同意思是“餐”。其区别是：
• meal意为“一餐,进餐,饭菜”,是普通用语; repast通常指“盛餐”,一般用在正式文体中,日常英语中用得极少。例如:
• The guest partook of a luxurious repast in the beautiful hall.这位客人在这美丽的大厅里享受了一顿奢侈的盛宴。
• diet通常指特定的饮食、食物、习惯食用品。例如:
• You'd better have a light diet.你最好吃清淡的食物。

dinner，meal

• 这两个名词都有“餐”之意。
• dinner正餐。指一日中的主餐，可中午吃，也可晚间吃。
• meal泛指一日三餐的任一餐，也可指一餐所吃的东西。

词源解说

• ☆ 直接源自古英语的mal，意为一餐。

近反义词

【近义词】

• breakfast
• dinner
• lunch
• supper
• tea