breakfast

英 ['brekfəst] 美 ['brekfəst]

• n. 早餐
• v. 吃早餐；用早餐

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [C][U]早餐,早饭

   the first meal of a day

v. (动词)

1. vi. 吃早餐

   have breakfast

2. vt. 供给…早餐

   service sb breakfast

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 早餐，早饭，早点，早餐食物

v. 动词

1. 吃早餐，吃早饭，进早餐，用早餐
2. 为（某人）备早餐，为...供应早餐，供给...早餐，给（某人）吃早餐，提供早餐
3. 请（某人）吃早餐

英英释义

Noun:

1. the first meal of the day (usually in the morning)

Verb:

1. eat an early morning meal;

   "We breakfast at seven"
   

2. provide breakfast for

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. We were having breakfast.
   我们正在吃早餐。
2. He seldom eats breakfast.
   他很少吃早餐。
3. She juiced an orange for her breakfast.
   她用一只橙子榨汁作早餐饮料。
4. Mr. Smith left for London after breakfast.
   史密斯先生吃过早餐后就动身去伦敦了。

用作动词 (v.)

1. We breakfasted early.
   我们很早吃早餐。
2. We will breakfast on cereal and toast.
   我们早餐吃谷物和吐司面包。
3. I am going to breakfast with them tomorrow.
   明天我将与他们共进早餐。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. They begin breakfast at seven.
   他们7点钟开始吃早饭。
2. I have hot cereal every day for breakfast.
   我每天早餐吃热粉粥。
3. We eat much the same thing for breakfast every day.
   每天早餐我们总是吃这些同样的东西。
4. Just as breakfast was completed there was a knock at the door.
   早饭刚刚吃完,外面就有人敲门。
5. It's a long time since breakfast.
   早餐以后已经过了很长时间了。
6. The next day she went to school without breakfast.
   第二天,她没吃早饭就上学了。
7. Cooking breakfast is her everyday job.
   做早饭是她的日常工作。
8. He had no money to buy a breakfast.
   他没钱买早点。
9. After quick a breakfast, he hurried to the station.
   他匆匆忙忙吃完早餐就赶到车站去了。
10. Thank you for the breakfast that you bought for me this morning.
    谢谢你今天早上为我买早点。
11. We had gruel for the breakfast.
    我们早餐吃的是麦片粥。
12. She bolted down her breakfast.
    她匆匆忙忙地吃了早餐。
13. We have our breakfast between seven and half past seven.
    我们在7点至7点半之间用早餐。
14. After that breakfast, she never saw him again .
    那顿早饭后,她就再也没见过他。

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词

S+～(+A)

1. Olive had already breakfasted and gone out.
   奥利佛刚刚吃完早餐出去了。
2. They breakfasted early.
   他们早餐吃得早。
3. She came down to breakfast in a hurry, not having brushed her teeth.
   她匆匆忙忙地下楼吃早饭,连牙也没刷。
4. I'm going to breakfast with them tomorrow.
   我准备明天和他们一起吃早饭。

用作及物动词

S+～+ n./pron.

1. The hotel regularly breakfasts 300 people.
   这家旅馆通常供应300人的早餐。
2. The restaurant breakfasted them during the exam.
   考试期间这家餐馆给他们提供早餐。

经典引文

• I would have been a breakfast to the beast Rather than have false Proteus rescue me.

  出自：Two Gentlemen of Verona , Shakespeare

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)

breakfast on (v.+prep.)

早餐吃… have breakfast by eating sth
breakfast on sth
We breakfasted on eggs and coffee.

我们早餐吃的是鸡蛋和咖啡。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• eat breakfast 吃早饭
• finish breakfast 吃完早饭
• have breakfast 吃早点
• make breakfast 做早饭
• miss one's breakfast 没赶上吃早饭
• prepare breakfast 准备早饭
• serve breakfast 供应早饭
• take breakfast 吃早饭

形容词+～

• big breakfast 丰盛的早餐
• full breakfast 丰盛的早餐
• good breakfast 丰盛的早餐
• wholesome breakfast 有益于健康的早餐

介词+～

• at breakfast 用早点(时)
• for breakfast 当作早点
• eat eggs for breakfast 吃蛋作早点

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• breakfast many people 供应许多人早餐

～+副词

• breakfast early 早餐吃得早
• breakfast late 早餐吃得很晚

～+介词

• breakfast on eggs 早餐吃鸡蛋
• breakfast with sb 和某人一起吃早餐

词语用法

n. (名词)

1. breakfast意思是“早餐,早饭”,指一天的一顿饭。是不可数名词。泛指早餐时,前面不加冠词; 特指某一顿早餐时还可加定冠词或其他限定词；有定语修饰且非特指时其前一般加不定冠词。
2. breakfast也可指“早餐吃的东西”,这时是可数名词。

v. (动词)

1. breakfast用作不及物动词时意思是“吃早餐”,用作及物动词时意思是“向…供应早餐”,以供应对象作宾语。
2. breakfast用介词on引出早餐所吃的东西。

词义辨析

n. (名词)

breakfast, dinner, lunch, meal, supper, tea

• 这组词均为餐名,一般不加冠词。其区别是：
• dinner指正餐,多在晚上吃,也可指宴会; breakfast指早餐; lunch指午餐; meal指任何一餐; supper指晚餐; tea在英国,指下午茶。例如:
• He asked me to dinner tonight.他邀请我今天晚上吃饭。
• The dinner we had was excellent.我们吃的晚餐很丰盛。
• I hope you will honour us with your presence at the dinner.我希望您能光临此次晚宴。
• I have breakfast at seven.我在7点吃早餐。
• We have lunch at noon.我们在中午吃午饭。
• He had a light meal at home.他在家吃了顿便餐。
• I have supper at six.我6点吃晚饭。
• They are having tea in the garden.他们正在园子里喝下午茶。

常见错误

n. (名词)

1. 先生,早饭准备好了。

   误 The breakfast is ready, sir.

   正 Breakfast is ready, sir.

   析 通常在一日三餐breakfast, lunch, supper前不加a或the。

2. 那天是8点钟吃的早饭。

   误 Breakfast was had at eight o'clock that day.

   正 We had breakfast at eight o'clock that day.

   析 have breakfast通常只用主动形式。

近反义词

【反义词】

• supper 晚饭
• dinner 晚餐