howl

英 [haʊl] 美 [haʊl]

• n. 长嚎；高声叫喊；啸鸣
• v. 嚎叫；大声哭；吼叫着说出

双解释义

v. (动词)

1. vi. 嗥叫; 吼叫

   make a howl

2. vt. 吼着说出

   say or express with a howl

n. (名词)

1. [C]嗥叫

   long loud wailing cry of a dog, etc.

2. [C]吼叫,高声叫喊

   loud cry of a person expressing pain, etc.

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 嗥叫，嚎叫，嗥鸣，号叫，长嚎，吼叫
2. 怒吼，怒号
3. 号啕大哭，嚎哭
4. 大笑，狂笑
5. 吠声，嚎叫声
6. 叫声，喊叫声
7. 【无线电】啸声，啸鸣
8. 颤噪效应
9. 高声叫喊

v. 动词

1. 号啕大哭，号叫，哀号
2. 大笑
3. 吼叫着说，狂喊着表示，大声叫喊，咆哮，狂叫，狂吠
4. 怒吼，怒号
5. 喝住
6. 嚎，嗥叫，吼叫
7. 把...喝下台
8. 以怒吼声压倒讲演者的声音
9. 狂闹，欢闹
10. 以吼叫驱使
11. 呼啸

英英释义

Noun:

1. a long loud emotional utterance;

   "he gave a howl of pain"
   "howls of laughter"
   "their howling had no effect"
   

2. the long plaintive cry of a hound or a wolf

3. a loud sustained noise resembling the cry of a hound;

   "the howl of the wind made him restless"
   

Verb:

1. emit long loud cries;

   "wail in self-pity"
   "howl with sorrow"
   

2. cry loudly, as of animals;

   "The coyotes were howling in the desert"
   

3. make a loud noise, as of wind, water, or vehicles;

   "The wind was howling in the trees"
   "The water roared down the chute"
   

4. laugh unrestrainedly and heartily

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. The howl seemed to freeze the world with fear.
   那嚎叫声好像要令整个世界毛骨悚然。
2. You can grip the club when you hear the wolf howl.
   听见狼嚎你可以握紧棍子。
3. A sudden howl pierced the silence.
   突然一声嗥叫划破了寂静。
4. They listened to the howl of the wind through the trees.
   他们听着风在林间呼啸的声音。

用作动词 (v.)

1. The dog howled over its master's body.
   狗对着主人的尸体哀嚎。
2. The baby howled all night.
   那婴儿哇哇地哭了一夜。
3. It's not polite to howl down a speaker.
   大喊大叫妨碍别人的讲话是不礼貌的。

常见句型

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词

S+～(+A)

1. The baby's howling.
   这婴儿在大声地啼哭。
2. The boy howled when he was hit.
   这个男孩被打中时叫了起来。
3. The child howled horribly.
   这个小孩子拼命吼叫。
4. Our dog often howls at night.
   我们的狗夜里常嚎叫。
5. The wind howled through the trees.
   风在林间怒号。

用作及物动词

S+～+ n./pron.

1. Howl your little son.
   喝住你的小儿子。
2. He howled his displeasure.
   他咆哮着表示他的不满。
3. Newsboys were howling the news.
   报童们叫喊着新闻。
4. He howled my name.
   他大声叫着我的名字。
5. They howled bad names at those newcomers.
   他们吼叫着辱骂那些新来的人。

用作名词 (n.)

1. A sudden howl pierced the silence.
   突然一声嗥叫划破了寂静。
2. He gave a howl of pain.
   他发出一声痛苦的吼叫。
3. The child set up a howl.
   这个孩子大哭起来。
4. He gave howls of laughter.
   他发出阵阵大笑。

经典引文

• Dolly clutched her belly and gave a sudden grunting howl.

  出自： J. Krantz

• The attitude of The Times provoked howls of indignation.

  出自： P. Howard

• At night from my bedroom I would listen to the coyotes howling.

  出自： C. Chaplin

• They were howling with grief, the tears drenched their faces as they rocked in..sorrow.

  出自： V. S. Pritchett

• The audience, after howling with derision during the first act, ended up applauding wildly.

  出自： V. Glendinning

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)

howl away (v.+adv.)

连续嚎叫 howl continuously
howl away
The wolves have been howling away on the edge of the forest for hours.

那些狼在林边一直嚎叫了几个小时。

howl down (v.+adv.)

压倒; 淹没 make a loud disapproving or angry sound to prevent sb from being heard
howl sb/sth ⇔ down
The audience howled her down since she was not the singer they were fond of.

因为歌手不是听众喜欢的,所以他们叫喊着,使人听不到她的声音。
He was talking rubbish and the crowd howled him down.

他在讲废话,人们叫喊着不让他再讲下去。
The students howled down the speaker, because they did not like his opinions.

学生们大声叫喊压倒了讲演者的声音,因为他们不喜欢他的观点。
It's not polite to howl down a speaker.

大喊大叫妨碍正在讲话的人是不礼貌的。
The noisy howled down the speaker.

吵闹声淹没了讲话者的声音。
They howled down the opposition.

他们以吼叫声淹没了反对的意见。

howl off (v.+prep.)

将…赶下去 make sb off
howl sb off sth
The angry crowd howled the speaker off the platform.

愤怒的人群把演说者赶下了台。

howl out (v.+adv.)

突然而大声地喊叫起来 cry in a sudden and loud manner
howl out
The man howled out in pain.

这个男人疼得突然大叫起来。 howl sth ⇔ out
They howled out their hatred.

他们呼喊出他们的愤恨。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• howl one's displeasure 吼叫出某人的不满
• howl the little boy 喝止这个小孩
• howl one's name 吼着喊某人的名字
• howl the news 叫喊着新闻

～+副词

• howl blatantly 粗暴地吼叫
• howl bleakly 阴冷地嚎叫
• howl dismally 阴沉地怒吼
• howl horribly 拼命嚎叫
• howl incessantly 不停地吼叫
• howl ironically 讽刺地吼着说
• howl sickeningly 令人讨厌地吼叫
• howl victoriously 胜利地欢呼
• howl around 在…四周叫
• howl away 连续吼叫
• howl down 淹没
• howl off 轰下台
• howl out 突然大声喊出
• howl through 吼叫着穿过

～+介词

• howl at 向…吼叫
• howl with 以…方式吼叫

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• break into a howl 突然嚎哭起来
• let out a howl 发出嗥叫

形容词+～

• fearful howl 可怕的嗥叫
• prolonged howl 一声长嚎

介词+～

• with a howl 伴随着一声大叫

～+介词

• a howl of agony 痛苦的嚎叫
• a howl of rage 一声吼叫
• howls of laughter 阵阵大笑

词语用法

v. (动词)

1. howl的基本含义是“吼叫”,主要指狗或狼等动物似乎由于饥饿、孤独或痛苦而发出长长的、高声的哀嚎,引申可指婴儿的啼哭、人的怒吼或动物的狂吠,这种“吼叫”常带有一定的目的性。
2. howl可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,后接名词或代词作宾语。

词义辨析

v. (动词)

howl, bark

• 这组词都表示“吼叫”。其区别是：
• howl常指为达到某一目的而发出哀嚎; bark常指高声的、暴发性的吼叫。

近反义词

【近义词】

• wail 痛哭
• scream 尖叫声
• cry 哭
• yowl 号叫
• shriek 尖叫
• moan 呻吟声
• roar 吼叫
• yell 大叫
• bellow 吼叫
• whine 闹声
• holler 叫喊
• screech 尖叫
• shout 呼喊
• bawl 大叫
• bark (狗)吠
• yelp 吠
• laugh 发笑
• groan 呻吟
• growl 吠声
• sob 抽泣
• yap 狂吠
• squall 狂风
• yaup 高声喊叫声
• yawl 船载小艇
• ululate 哀叫
• ululation 吠声
• yammer 叹息
• wrawl 嚎叫
• howling 咆哮的