fellow

英 ['feləʊ] 美 ['feloʊ]

• n. 家伙；同事；同伴；研究员；校董
• adj. 同伴的；同事的；同类的

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [C]男子; 小伙子,家伙

   man; boy

2. [C](大学的)研究员,(学术团体的)会员

   a member of a society connected with some branch of learning or of certain university colleges

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 同事，同伴，伙伴
2. 家伙，小伙子
3. 会员
4. 配对物，一对中之一，对手
5. 研究员
6. 特别研究生
7. 同类
8. 同辈
9. <口>男朋友
10. 某个人，人
11. 伴侣
12. 帮手
13. 酒友

adj. 形容词

1. 同伴的，同事的
2. 同类的，处于相同情况的
3. 同在一处的
4. 同道的
5. 同胞的
6. 同来的
7. 当地的
8. 同代的
9. 有相同的思想、地位、工作等的
10. 朋友的

英英释义

Noun:

1. a boy or man;

   "that chap is your host"
   "there's a fellow at the door"
   "he's a likable cuss"
   "he's a good bloke"
   

2. a friend who is frequently in the company of another;

   "drinking companions"
   "comrades in arms"
   

3. a person who is member of one's class or profession;

   "the surgeon consulted his colleagues"
   "he sent e-mail to his fellow hackers"
   

4. one of a pair;

   "he lost the mate to his shoe"
   "one eye was blue but its fellow was brown"
   

5. a member of a learned society;

   "he was elected a fellow of the American Physiological Association"
   

6. an informal form of address for a man;

   "Say, fellow, what are you doing?"
   "Hey buster, what's up?"
   

7. a man who is the lover of a girl or young woman;

   "if I'd known he was her boyfriend I wouldn't have asked"
   

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. Jack is a clever fellow indeed.
   杰克确实是个聪明的家伙。
2. I can't tolerate that rude fellow.
   我不能容忍那个粗鲁的家伙。
3. That foolish fellow is looking for trouble.
   那个愚蠢的家伙在自找麻烦。
4. He's a very nice fellow though bad-tempered.
   他虽然脾气暴躁,但是一个很好的同事。
5. He was cut off from his fellows.
   他和同伴失去联系。
6. Joe is a fellow of the Law College.
   乔是法学院的研究员。
7. He was elected a fellow of Trinity College in Cambridge and assistant tutor.
   他当选为剑桥的三一学院的研究员和助理导师。

用作形容词 (adj.)

1. He recalled his fellow traveller with pleasure.
   他愉快地回忆起他的旅伴。
2. He is popular with his fellow workers.
   他在同事之间很受欢迎。
3. He had consulted with his fellow workers before he made the decision.
   在做决定之前,他跟同事们商量过。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. I consider him to be a clever fellow.
   我认为他是个聪明的人。
2. I say,John, who's that fellow?
   喂,约翰,那个人是谁?
3. That young fellow seems to have a lot to say for himself.
   那年轻人似乎有的是话说。
4. The place was in charge of a Major Donald, a good-nature fellow.
   这地方由性情和善的唐纳德市长负责。
5. I'll eat my hat if that fellow will not come here again!
   如果那个家伙不再次到这儿来,我就不是人。
6. We can't stand that fellow.
   我们不能容忍那个家伙。
7. Every one of us saw through the fellow.
   我们每个人都认识到那家伙的真面目。
8. He always feels shy of the fellow.
   他总是避开这家伙。
9. If you lend anything to that fellow, he'll stick to it if he gets half a chance.
   如果你借任何东西给那个家伙的话,只要有点儿借口,他就会据为己有。
10. Another fellow over there was searching his shirt for fleas.
    那边还有一个家伙在衬衫里摸跳蚤呢。
11. He is a dangerous fellow, someone ought to draw his teeth.
    他是个危险人物,必须好好地收拾他一下。
12. Karl is a fellow of the Royal Society.
    卡尔是皇家学会会员。
13. Poor fellow, what a bad cough he's got.
    可怜的家伙,他咳嗽得多厉害呀!

经典引文

• Brave men, their fellows in arms.

  出自： H. Cogan

• It will be a palace..not fellowed in Europe.

  出自： P. Heylin

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

形容词+～

• foolish fellow 愚蠢的家伙
• good-for-nothing fellow 饭桶,无用的人
• jobless fellow 失业者
• young fellow 年轻人

～+介词

• fellows at school 同学
• fellow of a university 大学的校友
• fellow to this glove 与这只手套配对的另一只

词语用法

n. (名词)

1. fellow的基本意思是“男子”,也可指“小伙子,家伙”,是非正式用语,或褒或贬,带有一定的感情色彩。fellow还可指“(学术团体的)会员”或“(大学的)研究员”。
2. fellow可用作称呼语。
3. fellow作“小伙子”解时,常与good, bad, brave, clever, foolish, young, old等连用。

词义辨析

associate，companion，comrade，colleague，fellow，partner

• 这些名词均有“同事，伙伴”之意。
• associate普通用词，侧重指在利害关系上密切相关。
• companion指陪伴他人的人，即同伴或陪伴。
• comrade指具有共同的事业、利益关系相一致的人。
• colleague一般用于对同事的正式称呼，基本上专用在职业关系上。
• fellow多用复数形式，指一块住、生活或同行共事的人。
• partner指事业中处于合伙关系的人，或指婚姻、游戏、跳舞中的另一方。

词源解说

• ☆ 直接源自古英语的feolaga，意为伙伴；最初源自古北欧语的felagi：fe (钱） + legi (放置），意为把钱放到一起的人。

近反义词

【近义词】

• companion 同伴
• associate 联想
• partner 伙伴
• guy 家伙
• man 男人
• chap 皲裂
• mate 配偶
• boy 男孩
• comrade 同志
• lad 少年
• counterpart 职务相当的人...
• colleague 同事
• member 成员
• researcher 研究人员
• sister 姐妹
• parallel 平行的
• associated 联合的
• corresponding 相当的
• equivalent 等价的 相等的...
• related 相关的
• coordinate （使）协调
• correspondence 通信
• professor 教授
• brother 兄弟
• relation 关系
• pal 朋友
• party 聚会
• correspondent 通讯记者
• neighbor 邻居
• twin 孪生的
• dog 狗
• organism 有机体
• companionate 同伴的
• accompanying 陪伴的
• match 对手
• gent 绅士
• bloke <俚>人
• dude 花花公子
• familiar 熟悉的
• young man 男青年
• fella <俚>伙伴
• confrere 会友
• cuss 诅咒
• feller 伐木工
• boyfriend 男朋友
• blighter 笨蛋
• swain 情郎
• beau 男朋友
• buster 破坏者