catalogue

英 ['kætəlɒɡ] 美 ['kætəlɔːɡ]

• n. 目录；总目；系列
• vt. 编入目录；编制目录
• vi. 编制目录；在目录里列出价格

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [C]目录,一览表 a list of places, names,etc. put in a special order so that they can be found easily
2. [C]系列 series

v. (动词)

1. vt. 为…编目录,登记分类 make a catalogue of (goods,objects,etc.) or list in a catalogue
2. vt. 记载，登记（某人、某事的）详情 give a list of thing connected with a particular person, event, etc.

详尽释义

n. (名词)

1. 目录，总目
2. 目录册，目录簿
3. 一览表
4. <美>大学概况一览，学校周年大事表，学校便览
5. 产品样本
6. 登记，记载
7. 一连串（糟糕）事
8. 系列

v. (动词)

1. 编目，编目录，编制目录
2. 按目录分类，登记分类
3. 记载，登记
4. 将…编入目录
5. 列入目录，编入目录
6. 为…编目录
7. 在目录里列出价格

英英释义

Noun:

1. a complete list of things; usually arranged systematically;

   "it does not pretend to be a catalog of his achievements"
   

2. a book or pamphlet containing an enumeration of things;

   "he found it in the Sears catalog"
   

Verb:

1. make an itemized list or catalog of; classify;

   "He is cataloguing his photographic negatives"
   

2. make a catalogue, compile a catalogue;

   "She spends her weekends cataloguing"
   

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. The catalogue is under revision.
   目录正在修订之中。
2. You can look for the book in the library catalogue.
   你可以在图书馆的图书目录上查找这本书。
3. Please fax me the layout for the new catalogue.
   请用传真机把新目录的版面编排图样传送给我。
4. Please rush me (ie send me immediately) your current catalogue.
   请将你方现有目录尽速寄来为盼。
5. This is another outrage catalogue of terrorist inhumanity.
   在恐怖主义者的一系列残酷行为中,这又是一桩暴行。

用作及物动词 (vt.)

1. Can you catalogue all these books?
   你能给所有这些书编目录吗？
2. Can you catalogue the VCD sets you sell?
   你能不能把你们出售的VCD机编成目录?

用作不及物动词 (vi.)

1. Enter the path and file name of the backup file you want to catalogue.
   请输入要编录的备份文件名和路径。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. Look in the catalogue to see whether the library has this book.
   查查目录,看看图书馆里是否有这本书。
2. I got a catalogue from Deborah.
   我从黛博拉处得到一份目录。
3. The library has a catalogue of its books arranged in alphabetical order.
   图书馆有分类藏书的目录按照字母顺序编排。
4. A company sometimes prints a catalogue with pictures and prices of the things that it sells.
   公司有时刊印载有所售货物的图片及价格的目录。
5. I looked in the catalogue and found that they don't have this new dictionary in the library.
   我浏览了图书目录，发现图书馆里没有这本新词典。
6. The store sent us a catalogue of their merchandise.
   商店寄给我们一份商品目录册。
7. We will issue a priced catalogue very soon.
   我们很快就会再出版一本产品定价的目录。
8. Please rush me your current catalogue.
   请将你方现有目录尽速寄来为盼。
9. An illustrated catalogue accompanies the exhibition.
   展览会有插图目录。
10. A library catalogue tells us the names of all the books in the library.
    图书馆的图书目录告诉我们所有图书的书名。
11. I bought some new clothes through a mail-order catalogue.
    我通过邮购目录买了一些新衣服。
12. I saw some slacks I like in the Sears catalogue.
    我在西尔斯商品目录看中了几条便裤。
13. She bought a new suit from the store catalogue.
    她根据该店的商品目录选购了一套新衣服。
14. The book you want is not in the library catalogue.
    你要的那本书不在图书馆目录中。
15. Catalogues of our products will be mailed on request.
    产品目录承索即寄。
16. A catalogue of disasters has recently affected the travel industry.
    近来一连串的灾害对旅游业产生了影响。
17. He was given a heavy jail sentence for a whole catalogue of serious crimes.
    因为一系列的严重罪行他被重判入狱。
18. Mrs. Zap recites a catalogue of her husband's sins to me.
    扎普太太对我列举了她丈夫的一系列罪状。
19. She recited a catalogue of the mistakes he had made in the past.
    她一一列举了他过去所犯的一系列错误。
20. This is another outrage catalogue of terrorist inhumanity.
    在恐怖主义者的一系列残酷行为中，这又是一桩暴行。
21. He looked in the catalogue to see if they had the book.
    他查了查目录，想看看有没有那本书。
22. Look in the catalogue to see whether the library has this book.
    查一查目录，看看图书馆里是否有此书。
23. I read in the catalogue that this picture was bought for ￡100 000.
    我从目录中得知这幅画以10万镑买入。

用作动词 (v.)

用作及物动词

S+ ～+n./pron.

1. Mr. Johnson catalogued the reasons for the failure of his business.
   约翰逊先生列举了他生意失败的各种原因。
2. Interviews with the refugees catalogue a history of discrimination and violence.
   对难民的采访记录下了一部歧视和暴力的历史。
3. The librarians catalogued the new books.
   图书管理人员把新书编成目录。
1
4. Birds are catalogued under natural history.
   鸟类在自然史中有其分类。

其他

1. We are in the process of cataloguing the documents.
   我们正在对文件进行编目录分类。

经典引文

• Mrs Zapp..recited a catalogue of her husband's sins to me.

  出自： D. Lodge

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• compile a catalogue 编目录
• compile a price catalogue 编货物价目表
• consult catalogue 查看目录
• make catalogue of 编列目录
• make up catalogue 编货物价目表
• prepare a catalogue 编…目录
• send a catalogue to... 寄发目录

形容词+～

• card-index catalogue 卡片索引目录
• illustrated catalogue 有插图的目录

名词+～

• accession catalogue 新书目录
• author catalogue 著作者目录
• card catalogue 卡片目录
• college catalogue 大学概况手册
• library catalogue 图书馆图书目录
• mail-order catalogue 邮购商品目录
• museum catalogue 博物馆收藏品目录表
• online catalogue 在线目录
• stamp catalogue 邮票目录
• university catalogue 大学概况手册

～+名词

• catalogue card 目录卡片

～+介词

• catalogue of articles for sale 待售品目录
• catalogue of bicycle 自行车目录
• catalogue of books 图书目录
• a catalogue of complaints 一连串的抱怨
• a catalogue of disasters 一连串的灾害
• a catalogue of errors 一连串的错误
• a catalogue of injuries 一连串的伤害
• a catalogue of misfortunes 一连串的不幸
• a whole catalogue of serious crimes 一系列严重罪行

词语用法

n. (名词)

1. catalogue在美式英语中写作catalog。

词义辨析

n. (名词)

catalogue, list, roll, table

• 这几个词都有“表”“单”“册”的意思。其区别在于:catalogue是按字母顺序或其他方法排列的;而list则仅指列表,有时不必有严格的顺序;roll指人的花名册,尤指属于团体或军事单位的全体人员名册;table指便于迅速查阅的目录、表格。例如:
• This is the list of the people who are going to the picnic.这是打算参加野炊的人员名单。
• The teacher read the roll of graduates.教师宣读毕业生名单。
• Find Volume 3 by reading in the table of contents.看着目录,找到第3卷。

v. (动词)

catalogue, enroll, list, record, register

• 这两个词都有“记录”的意思。其区别在于:
• 1.record指对事件或情况的记载; register指正式的或官方的登记或注册。例如:
• Some records of ancient civilization were discovered recently.最近发现了一些古代文明的史料。
• By law we are required to keep a register of births and deaths.法律要求我们对出生和死亡进行登记。
• 2.record还有“履历”的意思,而register则没有此义。例如:
• The commander had an outstanding record in leading the army against the enemy.指挥官率领军队抗敌,功勋卓著。

词源解说

• ☆ 1590左右进入英语，直接源自拉丁语的cataloqus，意为关于书的完整的说明。

近反义词

【近义词】

• list
• listing
• inventory
• file
• record
• index
• roll
• roster
• register
• directory
• list
• inventory
• classify
• file
• record
• index
• register