village

英 ['vɪlɪdʒ] 美 ['vɪlɪdʒ]

• n. 村庄，乡村，村

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [C] 村庄,乡村

   group of houses, shops, etc. usually with a church and situated in a country district

2. [C] 村

   smallest unit of local government

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 村，村庄，乡村，村落，农村
2. 聚居处
3. 群落
4. 村民，乡村居民
5. 乡下，村镇，乡镇

英英释义

Noun:

1. a community of people smaller than a town

2. a settlement smaller than a town

3. a mainly residential district of Manhattan; `the Village' became a home for many writers and artists in the 20th century

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. This village is as beautiful as the fairyland.
   这个小村庄美如仙境。
2. There are two main nationalities in our village.
   我们村子有两大民族。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. The village had been hurriedly deserted, perhaps because bandits were in the district.
   全村的人都匆匆逃走了,或许因为有土匪到达该地区。
2. She had gone to a village to deliver a baby.
   她去一个村子接生去了。
3. Shenzhen developed out of a fishing village.
   深圳是由一个渔村发展起来的。
4. The bomb dropped on the village.
   炸弹落到村庄里。
5. The enemy plane dropped several bombs and strafed the village.
   敌机投了几枚炸弹,对村子进行了扫射。

经典引文

• The Warwickshire village of Barton near Stratford.

  出自： J. Purseglove

• It was scarcely a villagesjust three or four houses and a church spire.

  出自： D. M. Thomas

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• build a village 建设村庄
• come to a village 来到一个村庄
• destroy a village 毁坏一个村庄
• discover a village 发现一个村庄
• enlarge a village 扩大一个村庄
• enter a village 走进村庄
• find a village 发现一个村庄
• get to a village 到达一个村庄
• liberate a village 解放一个村庄
• live at a village 住在村子里
• occupy a village 占领一个村庄
• ruin a village 毁灭一个村庄

形容词+～

• ancient village 古代的村庄
• beautiful village 美丽的村庄
• big village 大村庄
• entire village 整个村庄,全村
• large village 大村庄
• little village 小村子
• modern village 现代化的村庄
• native village 出生的村子
• old village 老村庄
• old-fashioned village 老式的村庄
• the whole village 全村,全村的人,整个村庄

名词+～

• farming village 农村
• fishing village 渔村

介词+～

• from the same village 同村(人)
• in the village 在村里

词语用法

n. (名词)

1. village的基本意思是有教堂的“村庄,乡村”,在美式英语中,可指最小的地方行政单位“村”，是可数名词。

词源解说

• ☆ 14世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自古法语的vilage，意为村庄；最初源自拉丁语的villaticum，意为农庄。

近反义词

【近义词】

• Hamlet 哈姆雷特
• settlement 解决
• community 社区
• rural community 农村社会
• dorp 村落
• town 城市
• burg 镇
• crossroads 交叉路口
• township 镇区
• municipality 自治市
• small town 集镇
• compound 化合物
• small 小的
• Greenwich Village 格林威治村