tunnel

英 ['tʌnl] 美 ['tʌnl]

• n. 隧道；地道；洞穴
• v. 挖地道；挖隧道

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [C]隧道,地道

   underground passage

2. [C](动物栖息的)穴

   similar underground passage (made by a burrowing animal)

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 坑道
2. 隧道，地道
3. 风洞
4. 【矿】石巷
5. 洞穴
6. 管道，烟道
7. 平峒
8. 洞
9. 小棚
10. 隧洞
11. 平洞
12. 地沟
13. 涵洞
14. 地下通道，地下道
15. 洞穴通道

v. 动词

1. 挖，凿
2. 挖掘隧道，在...凿隧道，掘隧道于，挖坑道 ，挖地道
3. （在…）打开通道
4. 【物】隧穿
5. 运过坑道进隧道
6. 凿隧道通过
7. 穿过
8. 钻洞
9. 打开

英英释义

Noun:

1. a passageway through or under something, usually underground (especially one for trains or cars);

   "the tunnel reduced congestion at that intersection"
   

2. a hole made by an animal, usually for shelter

Verb:

1. move through by or as by digging;

   "burrow through the forest"
   

2. force a way through

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. The heavy traffic crawled through the narrow tunnel.
   拥挤的车辆慢吞吞地穿过狭窄的隧道。
2. Suddenly the train roared into a tunnel and everything was black.
   突然火车轰隆隆地驶入一个隧道，四周的一切都漆黑一团。
3. The kid dug a tunnel in the sand.
   小孩在沙堆里挖了一个地道。
4. Moles make underground tunnels.
   鼹鼠常打地洞。

用作动词 (v.)

1. The engineers had to tunnel through solid rock.
   工程师须要在坚实的岩石中开凿隧道。
2. Sometimes the snow was so deep we could tunnel through it.
   偶尔雪会积到可以造隧道那般的深度。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. The train passed through a tunnel.
   火车通过了一条隧道。
2. A mouse dug a tunnel under the lawn.
   老鼠在草地下打了洞。

经典引文

• A tunnel thirty miles long under the Channel.

  出自：Saturday Review

• The vein has been attacked by various tunnels.

  出自： R. Raymond

• Like shouting in a tunnel, and all you hear..is your own voice echoing back.

  出自： J. C. Oates

• The train whistled..running through a tunnel.

  出自： S. Hill

• Active burrowers, tunnelling through the mud.

  出自： D. Attenborough

• Maggots will be found tunneling in the roots.

  出自：Garden Answers

• A sandy trail tunneled through..mossy trees.

  出自： fig.

词汇搭配

• tunnel vision [医](眼科)管状视...
• air tunnel 风洞
• channel tunnel 英吉利海峡隧道...
• wind tunnel 风洞
• light at the end of the tunnel 成功之望, 康复可能...
• supply tunnel 供水隧洞
• tunnel portal 隧道口,隧道洞口...
• tunnel lining 隧道衬砌
• tunnel diode 隧道二极管
• tunnel drier 隧道干燥机,隧道式干...
• tunnel borer [机]隧道掘进机...
• cooling tunnel 冷却隧道
• tunnel face 隧道洞门
• tunnel test 隧道试验
• sewer tunnel 污水管道隧洞...
• intake tunnel 进水隧洞,进水隧道...
• water tunnel 输水隧洞
• access tunnel 进口隧洞
• tunnel effect 隧道效应
• pilot tunnel 导洞

词源解说

• ☆ 15世纪初期进入英语，直接源自中古法语的tonnelle，意为网。

近反义词

【近义词】

• hole