stride

英 [straɪd] 美 [straɪd]

• n. 大步走；一大步；步伐；进步
• vt. 跨；跨骑
• vi. 迈大步走；跨过；分腿站立

双解释义

v. (动词)

1. vt. & vi. 大踏步走; 跨过

   walk with long steps or cross with one long step

n. (名词)

1. [C] 大步

   distance covered by one long step

2. [C] 步法,步态

   person's way of striding; gait

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 大步，阔步
2. 进步，进展，发展
3. 步幅，步伐
4. 步姿，步态
5. 一跨，一步
6. 迈进
7. 裤子
8. 飞跃
9. 紧张激烈阶段

v. 动词

1. 迈大步走，大踏步走过，迈着大步，大步流星地走，阔步行走
2. 跨坐在， 跨立，岔开腿站立
3. 迈步，迈进
4. 骑（乘）， 跨骑
5. 走，踱
6. 扬长而去
7. 跨，越
8. 跨过，越过，跨越

英英释义

Noun:

1. a step in walking or running

2. the distance covered by a step;

   "he stepped off ten paces from the old tree and began to dig"
   

3. significant progress (especially in the phrase

   "make strides"
   "they made big strides in productivity"
   

Verb:

1. walk with long steps;

   "He strode confidently across the hall"
   

2. cover or traverse by taking long steps;

   "She strode several miles towards the woods"
   

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. In a few strides he crossed the room.
   他几大步就穿过了房间。
2. I was three strides from the door.
   我距离那门有三大步远。
3. In a big stride he came out of the room.
   他一个箭步出了房间。
4. The boy walked with a confident manly stride.
   这男孩以自信的男人步伐行走。
5. He set off with a loping stride.
   他迈着轻快的步伐出发了。
6. Great stride has been made in science since 1900.
   自1900年来,科学有了很大进步。
7. Tom has made enormous strides in his maths this term.
   汤姆本学期数学大有进步.

用作及物动词 (vt.)

1. The boy is too young to stride the ditch.
   孩子太小跨不过这条沟。
2. The stream is so narrow that we could easily stride over it.
   小溪很窄,我们能很容易跨越过去。

用作不及物动词 (vi.)

1. China is striding ahead in her economic construction.
   中国正在经济建设方面大步前进。
2. She strode onto the platform.
   她大步走上平台。
3. He strided across several rain puddle on his way home.
   他在回家的路上跨过了好几个雨水坑。

常见句型

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词

S+～(+A)

1. He strode off in anger.
   他气呼呼地走开了。
2. She strode purposefully up to the door and knocked loudly.
   她故意地大步走到门前,并大声敲门。
3. The girl strode across a ditch and ran away .
   那女孩跨过水沟跑了。

用作及物动词

S+～+ n./pron.

1. The fence is so low that even a ten-year-old boy can stride it.
   篱笆太矮,连十几岁的孩子都能跨过去。

用作名词 (n.)

1. Tom reached the door in several strides.
   汤姆几步就走到了门口边。
2. He walked with long strides.
   他迈着大步走去。
3. The child could not keep up with his father's strides.
   那个孩子跟不上他父亲的步子。
4. We've made great strides in medical technology this century.
   本世纪我们在医疗技术上取得了很大进步。

经典引文

• Madame..walked downhill with long, confident strides.

  出自： R. Frame

• The gate was open, but therein did wait A sturdy villein, striding stiffe and bold.

  出自： Spenser

• The bridge..proudly strides with half a dozen lofty arches over a stream.

  出自： R. Cumberland

常用短语

用作名词 (n.)

get into one's stride

开始走上轨道settle into a fast, confident and steady pace of doing sth

take in one's stride

轻而易举地做某事accept and deal with sth without special effort
take sth in one's stride
They took the emergency in their stride.

他们轻而易举地处理了这一紧急情况。

词汇搭配

• delivery stride 投掷步
• stride scale 步测比例尺
• return stride 转身速滑
• full stride 大步滑行
• stride position 开脚姿势
• long stride 长滑步; 大幅步...
• stride plan 步法安排
• giant stride 旋转秋千
• clearance stride 跨栏步
• stride frequency 步频
• stride across 跨过
• without breaking stride 不让他人打断...
• stride piano 钢琴跨跃弹奏法...
• take in one's stride 轻而易举地应付...
• make great strides 大有进步(突飞猛进)...
• take something in one's stride 从容地应付
• get into one's stride 开始上轨道
• put someone off his stride 干扰某人,打乱某人的...
• strike one's stride 开始上轨道, 开始紧...
• hit one's stride 使出干劲, 卖力...

词义辨析

v. (动词)

stride, plod, walk

• 这三个词的共同意思是“步行,走路”。其区别是：
• walk是最常用的词,指通过双足交替运动而使身体移动的动作; plod指缓慢而吃力地走; stride指长而有规律地大步走,特别表示匆忙、烦恼、自傲地走路,或充沛的昂然阔步。例如:
• The captain walked the deck.船长在甲板上走动。
• Labourers plodded home through the muddy fields.工人们穿过泥泞的田地吃力地走回家去。
• She turned and strode off.她转身迈着大步走了。

walk，stride，stroll，strut，pace，step

• 这些动词均有“行走，徒步”之意。
• walk最常用词，中性词，指除跑、跳之外所有移步的动作。
• stride着重步子大而且节奏有力，流露出匆忙、烦恼、得意等情绪。
• stroll多指走走停停，步子缓慢，悠闲自得，漫无目的。
• strut指大摇大摆地走，含过分自信或自高自大意味。
• pace指踱步，走步。
• step多用来指“短步，台步或急步”。

词源解说

• ☆ 直接源自古英语的stride，意为步伐。

近反义词

【近义词】

• pace 速度
• step 步骤
• walk 步行
• gait 步态
• tread 步法
• advance 前进
• progress 进步
• development 发展
• improvement 改进
• headway 前进
• march 行军
• tramp 徒步
• stomp 跺（脚）
• step out 走出去
• stroll 闲逛
• footstep 脚步
• footfall 脚步声
• strut 高视阔步