soup

英 [suːp] 美 [suːp]

• n. 汤；羹
• v. 增大威力

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [U] [C] 汤,羹

   (any of many kinds of) liquid cooked food often containing small pieces of meat, fish, or vegetables

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 汤，羹
2. 力；马力
3. <俚>浓雾；厚云层
4. <俚>硝化甘油，炸药
5. 加大了的力量，加大了的马力
6. <俚>【摄】显影液
7. 浓汤般的东西
8. 【律】分配给资历较浅的律师承办的刑事案件
9. 困境
10. 基本化学元素的混合物
11. 废液，残渣

v. 动词

1. 加大马力
2. <口>使变得更花俏
3. 通过改装增强功能
4. 增强，给…加压，增加…的效率
5. 使如汤般浓稠
6. 显影
7. 给…增加活力

英英释义

Noun:

1. liquid food especially of meat or fish or vegetable stock often containing pieces of solid food

2. any composition having a consistency suggestive of soup

3. an unfortunate situation;

   "we're in the soup now"
   

Verb:

1. dope (a racehorse)

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. I made some gravy soup for my husband.
   我给我丈夫做了一些肉汤。
2. He had spoiled the soup by putting in too much salt.
   他往汤里放盐太多，把汤给糟蹋了。
3. This soup is a spicy variation on a traditional favourite.
   这种汤是在一种受欢迎的传统汤羹中加了香料。
4. We use top quality fresh raw materials for the meat soup and squid soup which taste specially delicious.
   我们采用上等材料制成风味特佳的各种羹类食品，鲜味可口。

用作动词 (v.)

1. The engineer tried to soup up the engine.
   工程师试图加大这台发动机的马力。
2. The new film is just a souped-up version of the 1948 original.
   这部新电影只不过是在1948年的原版片中做些变动而已。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. Will you have some soup before the meat course?
   吃荤菜前先来点汤吧?
2. That dish is too shallow to serve soup in.
   那盘子太浅了,盛不了汤。
3. I hope the soup will stay warm till they come.
   我希望在他们到来之前汤不会凉。
4. This soup is too bland for me.
   这汤我喝起来偏淡。
5. The soup needs to be salted.
   这汤还得加点盐。
6. She spoiled the soup with too much salt.
   她盐放得太多,把汤糟蹋了。
7. Strain the fat off before you serve the soup.
   在上汤前把里面的油滤掉。
8. Remember to skim off the fat from the soup before you give it to our guests.
   别忘了把汤上的浮油捞掉,然后再端给我们的客人。
9. The restaurant serves various soups.
   这家饭店供应各种各样的汤。

经典引文

• For a more elegant soup, the chopped herb can be mixed with the sour cream.

  出自：Vogue

• If he accepted a junior Ministry he would be 'souped'.

  出自：Daily Telegraph

常用短语

用作名词 (n.)

from soup to nuts

〈美〉从头至尾,无所不包 from beginning to end, completely and in detail

in the soup

〈俚〉在困难中,处于困境 in trouble

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• cook a soup 做汤
• drink a soup 喝汤
• eat asoup 喝汤
• have some soup 喝些汤
• heat a soup 给汤加热
• order a soup 点个汤
• stir a soup 搅拌汤
• take a soup 喝汤
• want a soup 想要一份汤

形容词+～

• clear soup 清汤
• cold soup 冷汤
• delicious soup 好喝的汤,味道美的汤
• good soup 好汤
• hot soup 热汤
• rich soup 味浓的汤
• thick soup 浓汤
• thin soup 稀汤,淡汤
• warm soup 温汤
• watery soup 清水似的汤

名词+～

• cabbage soup 卷心菜汤
• celery soup 芹菜汤
• chicken soup 鸡汤
• egg soup 蛋汤
• noodle soup 热面条汤
• onion soup 洋葱汤
• pea soup 豌豆汤
• sour-pepper soup 酸辣汤
• tomato soup 番茄汤
• vegetable soup 菜汤

介词+～

• from soup to nuts 从头至尾,一应俱全
• in the soup 〈俚〉处于困境,陷于困难
• a bowl of soup 一碗汤
• a cup of soup 一杯汤

词语用法

n. (名词)

1. soup的基本意思是“汤,羹”,多用作不可数名词,表示不同种类的“汤”时,可用作可数名词。
2. a bowl of soup表示“一碗汤”, a cup of soup表示“一杯汤”。

词源解说

• ☆ 直接源自法语的soupe，意为汤、肉汤；最初源自晚期拉丁语的suppa，意为浸在肉汤里的面包。

近反义词

【近义词】

• bisque
• broth
• potage