(physics) a quantum of energy or quasiparticle that can be propagated as a traveling wave in nonlinear systems and is neither preceded nor followed by another such disturbance; does not obey the superposition principle and does not dissipate;
"soliton waves can travel long distances with little loss of energy or structure"
例句
用作名词 (n.)
The soliton formation and transmission have been simulated numerically by using split-step Fourier method in the single mode fiber. 应用分布傅立叶法数值模拟了单模光纤中光孤子的形成和传输。
The soliton profile is Gaussian-shaped for strongly nonlocal cases, but not Gaussian-shaped for any other cases.When the degrees of nonlocality are weak, solitons do not exist. 强非局域时，光孤子的波形是高斯型，其它的非局域程度下，不是高斯型，当非局域程度较弱时，不存在孤子解。
Soliton waves can travel long distances with little loss of energy or structure. 孤波可以长距离传播而能量或声波结构几乎不损伤。
美
['sɒlɪˌtɒn]
