reservation

英 [ˌrezə'veɪʃn] 美 [ˌrezər'veɪʃn]

• n. 预定；保留意见

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [C]保留的座位〔住处〕等; 预订

   reserved seat or accommodation, etc.; record of this

2. [C][U]保留意见; 保留态度

   spoken or unspoken limitation which prevents one's agreement with a plan, acceptance of an idea , etc.

3. [C](美洲印第安部落的)居留地

   area of land reserved in the US for occupation by an Indian tribe

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 保留
2. 预订
3. 预约
4. 居留地
5. 异议
6. 禁猎区
7. 自然保护区
8. <英>中央分车带
9. 保留下来的权利
10. 限制条件
11. 但书
12. <美><加>保留区域
13. 包定
14. 租定
15. 隐讳
16. 专用地

英英释义

Noun:

1. a district that is reserved for particular purpose

2. a statement that limits or restricts some claim;

   "he recommended her without any reservations"
   

3. an unstated doubt that prevents you from accepting something wholeheartedly

4. the act of reserving (a place or passage) or engaging the services of (a person or group);

   "wondered who had made the booking"
   

5. the written record or promise of an arrangement by which accommodations are secured in advance

6. something reserved in advance (as a hotel accommodation or a seat on a plane etc.)

7. the act of keeping back or setting aside for some future occasion

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. I'd like to make a reservation.
   我想订票。
2. I'll arrive late, but please keep my reservation.
   我会晚一点到达，请保留所预订的房间。
3. Do you require a deposit to confirm a reservation?
   确定预定的旅馆房间要不要付定金？
4. They accepted the proposal without reservation.
   他们无保留地接受了这个建议。
5. Some members of the committee expressed reservations about the proposal.
   委员会一些成员对这项提议持保留态度。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. I've made you a dinner reservation for seven thirty.
   我已给你在餐馆订好了 7:30 的晚饭坐席。
2. Have you made the reservations for our holiday yet?
   你为我们度假做好预订安排了吗?
3. He accepted the plan with reservations.
   他有保留地接受这个计划。
4. Most of these workers are American Indians living on reservations.
   这些工人中的大多数是住在居留地的美洲印第安人。

经典引文

• I wouldn't hesitate to recommend it..without reservation.

  出自： T. Roethke

• He had had reservations about tackling West Wind.

  出自： R. Berthoud

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• cancel reservations 取消预订

名词+～

• hotel reservations 旅馆房间的预订

介词+～

• with〔without〕 reservation 有〔无〕保留地

词源解说

• ☆ 14世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自古法语的reservation；最初源自晚期拉丁语的reservationem，意为预订。

近反义词

【近义词】

• booking 预约
• condition 条件
• proviso 附带条件
• stipulation 规定
• reluctance 不愿
• preserve 保护
• sanctuary 圣所
• advance booking 预订
• qualification 资格
• reserve 保留
• registration 注册
• reserved seat 已预定座席
• arrangement 布置
• rider 骑士
• corollary [数］系理
• unwillingness 不愿意
• scruple 顾忌
• hesitation 犹豫
• exception 例外
• distance 距离
• plat 辫子
• term 学期
• protected area 保护区
• tract 大片土地
• game park 猎苑
• territory 领土
• limitation 限制
• game reserve 猎物禁猎区
• habitation 居住
• park 停车场
• qualm 疑虑
• place 地方
• retaining 使固定的
• engagement 约会
• requirement 必要条件
• conservation 保存
• silence 沉默
• provision 食品
• concession 让步
• clause 条款
• second thoughts 再考虑, 重新考虑...
• game preserve 禁猎区
• state forest 省有林,州有林...
• state 情形
• forest 森林
• game 游戏
• second 第二的
• thoughts 思维
• advance 前进
• mental reservation 对某项声明所持的保留...