purse

英 [pɜːs] 美 [pɜːrs]

• n. 钱包；小钱袋；(获奖)奖金
• vt. 皱起；放进钱包

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [C]钱包; 女用小提包

   a small flattish leather or plastic bag used for carrying money; a woman's handbag

2. [S]钱,资财

   money supplies; money to spend

3. [C]奖金; 捐款

   sum of money collected and given as a gift or prize

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 钱包，钱袋
2. 手提包
3. 奖金，悬赏金
4. 囊状部
5. 金钱，资财，财源，资力
6. 小袋，小包，口袋
7. 捐款
8. 【解】囊
9. 国库
10. 拳师的收入
11. 钱袋一样的东西

v. 动词

1. 皱起
2. （使）缩拢
3. 噘起
4. 抽紧
5. 把...放进钱袋，放进钱包
6. 噘嘴，撮起嘴唇

英英释义

Noun:

1. a container used for carrying money and small personal items or accessories (especially by women);

   "she reached into her bag and found a comb"
   

2. a sum of money spoken of as the contents of a money purse;

   "he made the contribution out of his own purse"
   "he and his wife shared a common purse"
   

3. a small bag for carrying money

4. a sum of money offered as a prize;

   "the purse barely covered the winner's expenses"
   

Verb:

1. contract one's lips into a rounded shape

2. gather or contract into wrinkles or folds; pucker;

   "purse ones's lips"
   

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. When did you first miss your purse?
   你什么时候发现丢了钱包的?
2. The loss of her purse caused her much inconvenience.
   丢失钱包给她带来了诸多不便。
3. This piece of china is beyond my purse.
   这件瓷器我买不起。
4. Her purse was stolen when she was on the bus.
   她的手袋在公共汽车上被偷了。
5. The purse for the next race is $50,000.
   下一场比赛的奖金为五万美元。

用作及物动词 (vt.)

1. The sour taste made her purse her lips.
   酸味使她皱起嘴唇。
2. Impulsively, she dropped them into her purse.
   一时心血来潮，她抓起它们扔进钱包里。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. There's no money left in the purse.
   钱包里没有钱了。
2. Her red purse matches her shirt.
   她的红手提包和她的衬衫很相配。
3. Whoever holds the purse rules the house.
   有钱就有势。
4. They collected a purse to help the flood victims.
   他们收集了一笔钱以帮助洪灾难民。
5. The footballer was unwilling to play for a purse of less than $1,000,000.
   这名足球运动员不愿为100万美元以下的奖金踢球。

经典引文

• She opened her purse There was not enough money to pay the driver.

  出自： M. Flanagan

• Mr. Brownlow looked apprehensively at Mr. Bumble's pursed-up countenance.

  出自： Dickens

• She frowned..and pursed her lips to indicate I was not to speak.

  出自： G. Greene

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• buy〔clasp, fill, find, look for, lose, snatch, steal〕 a purse 买〔紧握,装,找到,找,丢失,抢,偷〕钱包
• line one's purse 中饱私囊
• make (up) a purse 募捐
• open one's purse 解囊
• put sth into a purse 把…放入钱包
• recover one's purse 找到丢失的钱包

形容词+～

• beautiful〔expensive, nice, plump〕 purse 好看〔很贵,漂亮,鼓鼓〕的钱包
• fat purse 富裕
• common purse 公共资金
• lean〔light〕 purse 贫穷
• limited purse 有限的资金
• long purse 财富
• well-filled purse 装得满满的钱夹
• the public purse 国库

名词+～

• leather purse 皮钱包

介词+～

• live according to one's purse 量入为出
• beyond sb's purse 非某人所能买得起
• the power of the purse 金钱的力量
• with purse and person 全力以赴

词义辨析

bag，sack，handbag，purse

• 这些名词均含“袋”之意。
• bag普通用词，指一般的口袋，有时也指手提包。
• sack应用范围较窄，指较大的袋子，如麻袋等。
• handbag指手提包，尤指女人用的手提包。
• purse指钱包或小钱袋，在美国相当于bandbag。

词源解说

• ☆ 直接源自古英语的pursa，意为皮革制成的小包；最初源自中世纪拉丁语的bursa，意为钱包。

近反义词

【近义词】

• fund
• prize
• wallet
• moneybag