guidance

英 ['ɡaɪdns] 美 ['ɡaɪdns]

• n. 指导；引导；导航

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [U]指导,引导

   help and advice, especially on problems connected with one's work

2. [U]导航

   the process of directing the course of a missile in flight

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 指导，指引，引导，向导，指示
2. 航空学】（导弹、宇宙飞船等的）制导，导航
3. 辅导，指点；咨询
4. 【机】导槽，导板，导管
5. 指引物，引导物

英英释义

Noun:

1. something that provides direction or advice as to a decision or course of action

2. the act of guiding or showing the way

3. the act of setting and holding a course;

   "a new council was installed under the direction of the king"
   

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. Under his guidance, we finished the work smoothly.
   在他的指导下，我们顺利地完成了工作。
2. She is a marriage guidance counselor.
   她是婚姻问题的顾问。
3. Religion provides many people with guidance.
   宗教为很多人起到引导的作用。
4. We should not do anything under the guidance of instincts.
   我们不应该凭着直觉做事情。
5. The airplane has a sophisticated electronic guidance system.
   这架飞机有一套尖端的电子导航系统。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. The agency offers practical guidance to people starting their own businesses.
   这个机构对开始经营自己生意的人提供切实有效的指导。
2. Under his father's guidance, he learned how to swim.
   他在父亲的指导下学会了游泳。
3. The airplane has a sophisticated electronic guidance system.
   这架飞机有一套尖端的电子导航系统。

经典引文

• He looked to Ruskin for spiritual guidance.

  出自： R. Ellmann

• With guidance from Winnicott the family was able to cope with his need.

  出自： N. Symington

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• await guidance 等待指示
• look for guidance 寻求指导
• provide guidance 提供指导

形容词+～

• friendly guidance 友好的指导
• personal guidance 亲自指导
• the best guidance 最好的指导

名词+～

• child guidance 儿童指导

～+名词

• guidance system 导航系统

介词+～

• be under sb's guidance 在某人的指导下
• without the guidance of sb 没有某人的指导

～+介词

• the guidance on the choice of a career 就业咨询
• the guidance to young people 对年轻人的指导

词源解说

• ☆ 16世纪30年代进入英语，由guide和ance构成，直接源自中古英语的giden，意为引导。

近反义词

【近义词】

• direction 方向
• leadership 领导
• government 政府
• recommendation 推荐
• counseling 顾问服务
• counselling 咨询
• supervision 监督
• management 管理
• control 掌控
• regulation 管理
• help 帮助
• assistance 援助
• advice 劝告
• support 支持
• steering 掌舵
• counsel 劝告