gloss

英 [ɡlɒs] 美 [ɡlɑːs]

• n. 光彩；光泽；虚饰
• n. 注释；注解
• v. 掩盖；（使）有光泽
• v. 作注释

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 评注
2. 注解
3. 光泽
4. 虚饰
5. 假象
6. 光彩
7. 词汇表
8. 曲解
9. 集注
10. 平滑
11. 解释
12. 平滑的表面
13. 夹加于行间的注释性译文
14. 注释
15. 色泽
16. 虚假的外表
17. 用以产生光泽的物质
18. 光亮
19. 光泽涂料
20. 亮光漆

v. 动词

1. 掩饰
2. 掩盖
3. 上光
4. 使有光泽
5. 注释
6. 给…加光泽
7. 给…上釉
8. 发光
9. 作注释
10. 写评注
11. 注解
12. 评注
13. 在…上作注解
14. 把…搪塞过去
15. 上光于
16. 曲解
17. 掩饰（错误）
18. 粉饰
19. 为（课文）作注解
20. 使光彩

英英释义

Noun:

1. an explanation or definition of an obscure word in a text

2. an alphabetical list of technical terms in some specialized field of knowledge; usually published as an appendix to a text on that field

3. the property of being smooth and shiny

4. an outward or token appearance or form that is deliberately misleading;

   "he hoped his claims would have a semblance of authenticity"
   "he tried to give his falsehood the gloss of moral sanction"
   "the situation soon took on a different color"
   

Verb:

1. give a shine or gloss to, usually by rubbing

2. provide interlinear explanations for words or phrases;

   "He annotated on what his teacher had written"
   

3. provide an interlinear translation of a word or phrase

4. give a deceptive explanation or excuse for;

   "color a lie"
   

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. The surface gloss had begun to crack.
   表面的光彩已经开始衰退了。
2. Repair your face, shine your gloss!
   修复你的容颜，绽放你的光彩！
3. With this polish you can give a good high gloss to the wood.
   使用这种上光蜡可使木器表面极为光亮平滑。
4. The gel gives your hair a gloss.
   发胶使你的头发有了光泽。
5. The gloss and glitter of Hollywood seemed fascinating to the girl.
   好莱坞的虚荣与繁华似乎强烈吸引着这个女孩。

用作名词 (n.)

1. The minister has put a different gloss on recent developments.
   部长就局势的最新发展作了另一番解释。
2. The single word gloss was usually interlined.
   对单个词的注释还常用间注法。
3. I couldn't understand the book without the gloss.
   没注解我看不懂那本书。

用作动词 (v.)

1. It is bad policy to gloss over the difficulties.
   掩盖困难是不明智的。
2. She tried to gloss over her past mistake.
   她试图掩盖她过去的缺点。
3. The company's annual report tried to gloss over recent heavy loss.
   该公司的年度报告试图掩盖近期的严重亏损。
4. She glossed the furniture with wax.
   她用蜡打磨家具使有光泽。

用作动词 (v.)

1. It is a difficult word that needs to be glossed.
   它是一个需加注释的难词。

经典引文

• Dewey..should be read in the original, not in his followers' gloss.

  出自： J. Barzun

• There was a gloss of tears in her large eyes.

  出自： F. Raphael

• Some colours dry matt, others dry to a gloss.

  出自： C. Hayes

• Yet all his virtues..Do in our eyes begin to lose their gloss.

  出自：Troilus Cressida , Shakespeare

• Those laws, which they assumed the liberty of interpreting and glossing upon.

  出自： Swift

• The poets are much less in need of illustration by..quotation and glossing.

  出自： G. S. Fraser

• She tried to gloss over the humiliation of it.

  出自： A. Carter

• The girl..had been killed, but the inquiry had glossed over it.

  出自： L. Deighton

词汇搭配

• gloss over 给以光滑的表面...
• gloss paint 光泽涂料
• mat gloss 平光
• contrast gloss 对比光泽度
• gloss finish 光泽整理
• gloss oil 光泽油,松香清漆...
• angular gloss 斜向光泽度
• full gloss 全光泽,全光...
• gloss varnish 有光清漆,上光漆...
• gloss retention 保光性
• gloss white 光泽白
• surface gloss 表面光泽度
• gloss topcoat 上釉顶层
• gloss agent 光泽剂
• gloss over sth 掩饰
• gloss. =glossary
• lip gloss 润唇膏

近反义词

【近义词】

• luster 光彩
• polish 光泽
• annotate 注解
• annotation 注解
• commentary 实况报道
• interpretation 解释
• lustre 光彩
• interpret 口译
• explain 说明
• comment on 对 ... 评论
• note 笔记
• mark 记号
• mark up 标记
• shine 照耀
• gleam 闪烁
• sheen 光辉
• glow 光辉
• colour 颜色
• color 颜色
• glossary 词汇表
• rubric 类
• burnish 磨光
• semblance 假象
• glossiness 光泽度
• comment 注释