dip

英 [dɪp] 美 [dɪp]

• v. 浸；蘸；下沉；倾斜；掏取；浏览
• n. 浸泡；浸；蘸；倾斜；下降

双解释义

v. (动词)

1. vt. 浸,沾

   put in or into a liquid for a moment

2. vt. & vi. (使)微降,(使)下沉

   (cause to) drop slightly

3. vt. & vi. (使)向下再向上

   (cause to) go down and then up again

4. vt. & vi. 洗药水浴

   pass (animals) through a bath containing a chemical that kills insects

n. (名词)

1. [C]洗澡,泡水

   a quick bathe in the sea, a lake, etc.

2. [C]倾斜,凹陷处; 下降

   a slight drop to a lower level

3. [C][U]药浴

   the process of dipping animals

详尽释义

v. 动词

1. 把伸入
2. 浸洗；浸染
3. 浸一下，浸，蘸，泡
4. 倾斜，下倾
5. 舀取，汲出，汲取
6. 把…下降后即行升起；把稍稍放下又急速升起
7. 下沉，下降，沉，沉落
8. 舀，掏
9. 弄湿，濡湿
10. 【空】急降
11. 把（汽车前灯）的远光调为近光
12. 给洗药浴
13. 花钱，掏腰包
14. 把…放入（液体）又迅速取出
15. 为…施浸礼
16. 把放在消毒剂里浸洗
17. 略降，微降，小降
18. 浏览，随便翻阅
19. 涉猎，对稍加探究，随便搞搞
20. <俚>扒窃

n. 名词

1. 倾斜
2. 蘸湿，沾湿
3. 蜡烛
4. 浸泡，泡，浸渍
5. 下沉，凹下
6. 下跌
7. <口>洗澡，洗浴
8. 浸泡动物
9. 调味汁，浇汁
10. 一勺
11. 浸液
12. 洗羊的消毒水
13. <俚>扒手
14. 垂度
15. 磁倾角
16. 弛度
17. 偏角

abbr. 缩略词

1. Dual In-line Package，双列直插式封装

英英释义

Noun:

1. a depression in an otherwise level surface;

   "there was a dip in the road"
   

2. (physics) the angle that a magnetic needle makes with the plane of the horizon

3. a thief who steals from the pockets or purses of others in public places

4. tasty mixture or liquid into which bite-sized foods are dipped

5. a brief immersion

6. a sudden sharp decrease in some quantity;

   "a drop of 57 points on the Dow Jones index"
   "there was a drop in pressure in the pulmonary artery"
   "a dip in prices"
   "when that became known the price of their stock went into free fall"
   

7. a candle that is made by repeated dipping in a pool of wax or tallow

8. a brief swim in water

9. a gymnastic exercise on the parallel bars in which the body is lowered and raised by bending and straightening the arms

Verb:

1. immerse briefly into a liquid so as to wet, coat, or saturate;

   "dip the garment into the cleaning solution"
   "dip the brush into the paint"
   

2. dip into a liquid while eating;

   "She dunked the piece of bread in the sauce"
   

3. go down momentarily;

   "Prices dipped"
   

4. stain an object by immersing it in a liquid

5. take a small amount from;

   "I had to dip into my savings to buy him this present"
   

6. switch (a car's headlights) from a higher to a lower beam

7. lower briefly;

   "She dipped her knee"
   

8. appear to move downward;

   "The sun dipped below the horizon"
   "The setting sun sank below the tree line"
   

9. slope downwards;

   "Our property dips towards the river"
   

10. dip into a liquid;

    "He dipped into the pool"
    

11. place (candle wicks) into hot, liquid wax

12. immerse in a disinfectant solution;

    "dip the sheep"
    

13. plunge (one's hand or a receptacle) into a container;

    "He dipped into his pocket"
    

14. scoop up by plunging one's hand or a ladle below the surface;

    "dip water out of a container"
    

例句

用作动词 (v.)

1. The boat dipped into the waves.
   小船沉没在波涛之中。
2. He dipped his pen in the ink.
   他拿钢笔蘸墨水。
3. The children like to dip their bread into the milk.
   孩子们喜欢把面包蘸牛奶吃。
4. The sun dipped below the horizon.
   太阳落到地平线下。
5. The land dips gently to the south.
   地面缓缓向南倾斜。
6. I've only had time to dip into the report.
   这份报告我只来得及浏览了一遍。

用作名词 (n.)

1. On a hot day a dip in the sea is sheer paradise.
   热天洗个海水澡是十分令人惬意的事。
2. Let's go for a dip before breakfast.
   我们早饭前去游一会儿泳吧。
3. Would you like to take a dip in the pool?
   你想在游泳池里小游一会儿吗?
4. The children like to dip their bread into the milk.
   孩子们喜欢把面包蘸牛奶吃。
5. When you shoot an arrow of truth, dip its point in honey.
   射出真理的箭，先在蜜里蘸。
6. The road takes a dip round the corner.
   那条路在转角处往下倾斜。
7. Share prices have taken a slight dip.
   股票价格稍微有所下降。

常见句型

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词

S+～(+A)

1. The sun dipped below the western sea.
   太阳慢慢沉入西边的大海里。
2. The ship dipped in the waves.
   轮船在波涛中上下颠簸着。

用作及物动词

S+～+ n./pron.

1. Dip your pen.
   将你的钢笔蘸一下。
2. You should dip your headlights when you meet another car at night.
   夜间行车遇到交会车辆时,应该减弱前灯的亮度。
3. Dip your head or you touch the low arch.
   低下头,否则要碰到低矮的门拱的。
4. The sailor dipped the ship's flag as a salute.
   水手将船上的旗升上去再降下来以示致敬。
5. Let's dip the sheep.
   咱们用消毒水洗羊。

用作名词 (n.)

1. I'm just going for a dip.
   我只是去泡一会儿水。
2. The dip increased as we went on.
   我们越往前走,坡度越大。
3. The bird made tiny dips and nods of its head.
   那只鸟将头部微微地上下抖动。

经典引文

• A half-hour's 'dip' into some circulating-library book.

  出自： J. Grant

• Ev'n to the last dip of the vanishing sail She watch'd it.

  出自： Tennyson

• She caught twenty fish with one dip.

  出自： R. Brautigan

• They take an early morning dip in an icy stream.

  出自： H. Carpenter

• He dipped his hand into the stream, right up to his sensitive wrist.

  出自： H. Read

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)

dip in( v.+adv. )

分享 share
dip sth ⇔ in
I think the water's too cold to swim, so I'll just dip a toe in.

我看水太凉,不能游泳,所以只能稍微浸一下。 dip in
Put the presents in the middle of the room so that everyone can dip in.

把礼物放在屋子中间,这样每个人都能分享到。

dip into( v.+prep. )

动用 use up (money that has been saved)
dip sth into sth
I'll allow the children to dip their bread into the soup.

我让孩子们把面包浸在汤里吃。 dip into sth
She kept dipping into the bag of sweets.

她不断地伸手从那袋糖果里拿糖吃。 dip sth into sth
The children were invited to dip their hands into the barrel for a present.

孩子们被邀请把手伸进木桶里取礼物。 dip into sth
The swimmer dipped into the river but it was too cold.

游泳者在水里稍游了一会儿,但水太凉了。 dip into sth
The sun seems to dip into the sea each evening.

每晚太阳都好像沉到海里去似的。 dip into sth
I haven't read the report properly—I've only dipped into it.

我还没有好好阅读这份报告——我只是浏览了一下。 dip into sth
The company had to dip into a reserve fund to pay for all the new equipment.

公司不得不动用储备金来支付全部新设备的费用。

dip to( v.+prep. )

下降至 be lowered to (sth)
dip to sth
The international exchange rate dipped to a low point yesterday.

昨天,外汇兑换率下降到了一个较低的点位上。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• dip a pen 沾钢笔
• dip one's head 低头
• dip the sheep 用消毒水洗羊

～+副词

• dip in 将(某物)在液体中浸一下,分享

～+介词

• dip into 将…浸在…中

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• go for a dip 去游泳
• take a dip 下跌

形容词+～

• slight dip 略有下跌
• sudden dip 突然下降

名词+～

• sheep dip 浴羊消毒水

介词+～

• after a dip 洗浴后

～+介词

• dip in price 价格下跌
• the dip of the sun 日落

词语用法

v. (动词)

1. dip用作动词的基本意思是“浸,沾”,指将某物放入水中,使其沾满水,引申可指“下沉”“向下再向上”“洗药水浴”等,常与介词into搭配,表示“将…浸入…中”。

词义辨析

immerse，dip，duck，plunge，submerge

• 这些动词均有“沉浸、浸入”之意。
• immerse侧重全部被液体所覆盖，也可用于比喻意义。
• dip指部分地、暂时地或轻微地放进液体，多暗示一种谨慎或试探性的动作。
• duck指把头伸进水中，或指游泳时开玩笑地把一个人的头按入水中。
• plunge暗示迅速而有力的动作，但浸入不一定很深。
• submerge指长时间的完全浸入、潜入，强调浸入液体深层。

词源解说

• ☆ 直接源自古英语的dyppan，意为浸没，施浸礼；最初源自原始日耳曼语的dupjanan，意为浸，蘸。

近反义词

【近义词】

• duck
• plunge