court

英 [kɔːt] 美 [kɔːrt]

• n. 法院；庭院；宫廷；球场；奉承
• v. 献殷勤；追求；招致；设法获得

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [C]庭院,院子

   an open space wholly or partly surrounded by buildings

2. [C]法庭,法院

   a room or building in which law cases can be heard and judged

3. [C]宫廷,宫室

   the official home of a king or queen

4. [C]球场

   an area specially prepared and marked for various ball games, such as tennis

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 法院，法庭
2. 朝廷，宫廷
3. 求爱
4. 朝臣
5. 院子，庭
6. 短巷，短街
7. 馆
8. 奉承，殷勤
9. 委员会
10. 全体法官
11. 场地
12. 御前会议
13. 董事会
14. 委员，董事

v. 动词

1. 讨好，奉承，迎合，向…献殷勤，试图取悦，向...摇尾乞怜，对...进行拉拢
2. 向…求爱，向…求婚
3. 引诱，吸引，招惹
4. 追求，寻求，博，争取
5. 【法律】诱（人）向法院控诉
6. 招致，导致，引起
7. 把...拴在一起
8. 求爱，求婚
9. 企求，恳求

adj. 形容词

1. 殷勤的，奉承的
2. 求爱的

英英释义

Noun:

1. an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

2. a room in which a lawcourt sits;

   "television cameras were admitted in the courtroom"
   

3. the sovereign and his advisers who are the governing power of a state

4. a specially marked horizontal area within which a game is played;

   "players had to reserve a court in advance"
   

5. Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947)

6. the family and retinue of a sovereign or prince

7. a hotel for motorists; provides direct access from rooms to parking area

8. a tribunal that is presided over by a magistrate or by one or more judges who administer justice according to the laws

9. the residence of a sovereign or nobleman;

   "the king will visit the duke's court"
   

10. an area wholly or partly surrounded by walls or buildings;

    "the house was built around an inner court"
    

11. respectful deference;

    "pay court to the emperor"
    

Verb:

1. make amorous advances towards;

   "John is courting Mary"
   

2. seek someone's favor;

   "China is wooing Russia"
   

3. engage in social activities leading to marriage;

   "We were courting for over ten years"
   

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. Sherman recommended that Clarke be disciplined, but higher-ups rejected the idea.
   谢尔曼建议对克拉克进行纪律惩戒，但高层拒绝了这个意见。
2. My court is deserted but I do not care.
   我的庭院一片荒芜但是我无心照看。
3. The court of King Solomon was noted for its splendor.
   所罗门国王的宫廷以其华丽著称。
4. The court moves to the country in the summer.
   夏天王室上下都移居到乡下去。
5. He dropped the ball to the back of the court .
   他把球打到球场后面去了。
6. The two players entered the court hand in hand.
   两位运动员手拉手地进入球场。

用作动词 (v.)

1. He has been courting the director, hoping to get the leading role in the play.
   他一直在讨好导演，想在剧中扮演主角。
2. The young man courted the young lady by bring her flowers every day.
   那青年通过每天给那女子送花而向她求爱。
3. He courted disaster by getting mixed up with criminal types.
   他因与犯罪分子鬼混而招致灾祸。
4. He courted the audience's affection.
   他博取观众的喜爱。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. The court is very dirty.
   这个院子非常脏。
2. The matter is still pending in court.
   这案子还在法院中悬而未决。
3. The defendant told the court that he had never seen the woman before.
   被告对法庭说他从未见过这位妇女。
4. He was said to have served at court for years.
   据说他曾在宫廷中任职多年。
5. He had been received at all the courts of Europe.
   他曾获欧洲各君主的召见。
6. Are the players on court yet?
   球员都上场了吗?

经典引文

• Jacob's rooms..were in Neville's Court.

  出自： V. Woolf

• To flatter kings, or court the great.

  出自： Goldsmith

词汇搭配

• court martial 军事法庭
• clay court 红土网球场
• court order 法院指令
• court card 人头牌(纸牌中之Ki...
• court tennis 室内网球(别于law...
• admiralty court <英>海事法庭...
• court day 开庭日
• arbitration court 仲裁法庭
• court circular (英国皇家给新闻界的...
• court dress 宫廷服
• court plaster 薄橡皮膏布
• court decision 法院判决
• court roll 法院案卷
• county court 州[郡]法院
• backhand court 左场区、反手区...
• ad court 单数局
• circuit court 巡回法庭
• base court [法] 初级法院...
• bankruptcy court 破产法庭
• court of law 法院

词语用法

n. (名词)

1. court的基本意思是“庭院,院子”,指用栅栏等东西围起来的地方,也可指三面有建筑物的“小街道”,此时通常用大写作为名字的一部分。引申可指“法庭,法院”,指国家所设立的审理诉讼案件的机构。如其前加定冠词the,则指一次开庭的“全体出庭人员”。作“宫廷,朝廷”解时,首字母通常大写,泛指“宫廷”; 与the连用可表示国王(或女王)及王室、贵族、官员随从等的统称。还可作“球场”解。

词义辨析

playground，stadium，gymnasium，court

• 这些名词均可表示“运动场，操场”之意。
• playground一般指附属于学校或公园内的活动场地，也可指游乐场或儿童游戏场地。
• stadium指周围有看台的露天大型运动场。
• gymnasium可简写为gym，指不受天气影响的室内体育馆、健身房或运动场馆。
• court通常指周围有围墙的专用球场。

词源解说

• ☆ 15世纪初期进入英语，直接源自古法语的cort，意为围，围起来的地方。

近反义词

【近义词】

• yard 院子
• woo 寻求支持
• court of law 法院
• courtyard 庭院
• Crown Court 英国刑事法庭; (英国)...
• federal court 联邦政府法院...
• High Court 高级法院
• law court 法院
• patio 天井
• quad 用空铅填
• square 正方形
• date 日期
• encourage 鼓励
• go out 出去
• invite 邀请
• risk 危险
• see 看见
• playground 操场
• tribunal 法庭
• chase 追捕
• enclosure 附件
• field 田地
• pursue 追求
• please 请（=plz）
• romance 浪漫史
• entourage 随行人员
• bring 带来
• bench 长凳
• compound 化合物
• act 行为
• solicit 恳求
• motor hotel 汽车旅馆
• motor inn 汽车旅馆
• lawcourt 法庭
• judicature 司法
• courtroom 法庭
• court of justice 法庭,法院
• tourist court 汽车旅馆
• homage 敬意
• motor lodge 汽车旅馆
• stadium 体育场
• gymnasium 体育馆