club

英 [klʌb] 美 [klʌb]

• n. 俱乐部；棍棒；(扑克牌中)梅花
• v. 用棍棒打；分担花费；凑钱；泡夜总会

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [C]社团,俱乐部

   group of people who meet together regularly to participate in a particular activity

2. [C]会团建筑物

   (organization owning a) building where elected (usually male) members may stay temporarily, have meals, read the newspapers, etc.

v. (动词)

1. vt. & vi. 凑,贡献

   make contributions of money, etc. so that the total can be used for a specific purpose

2. vt. & vi. 打击

   hit or beat sb/sth

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 俱乐部，职业运动俱乐部，男性俱乐部，读者俱乐部，听众俱乐部，俱乐部等的会所，会所
2. 夜总会，...会
3. （纸牌中的）梅花
4. 球棒，棍棒，击棍
5. 社团
6. 活动室
7. 建筑设施
8. 怀孕，肚子大了

v. 动词

1. 用棍棒打，像用棍棒一样地打，把当棍棒用，用枪托当棍棒打
2. 组成俱乐部
3. 凑份子，分担费用，共摊费用
4. 捐，募集，捐献，集资，凑集，共同出资
5. （使）联合，结合，集合，联合起来，结合起来
6. 使形成棒状物，把束集成棍棒状
7. 使乱成一团
8. 泡夜总会
9. 贡献
10. 协作

英英释义

Noun:

1. a team of professional baseball players who play and travel together;

   "each club played six home games with teams in its own division"
   

2. a formal association of people with similar interests;

   "he joined a golf club"
   "they formed a small lunch society"
   "men from the fraternal order will staff the soup kitchen today"
   

3. stout stick that is larger at one end;

   "he carried a club in self defense"
   "he felt as if he had been hit with a club"
   

4. a building that is occupied by a social club;

   "the clubhouse needed a new roof"
   

5. golf equipment used by a golfer to hit a golf ball

6. a playing card in the minor suit that has one or more black trefoils on it;

   "he led a small club"
   "clubs were trumps"
   

7. a spot that is open late at night and that provides entertainment (as singers or dancers) as well as dancing and food and drink;

   "don't expect a good meal at a cabaret"
   "the gossip columnist got his information by visiting nightclubs every night"
   "he played the drums at a jazz club"
   

Verb:

1. unite with a common purpose;

   "The two men clubbed together"
   

2. gather and spend time together;

   "They always club together"
   

3. strike with a club or a bludgeon

4. gather into a club-like mass;

   "club hair"
   

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. The tennis club has organized a dance.
   网球俱乐部组织了一次舞会。
2. He is an active member of the school's stamp club.
   他是学校集邮俱乐部的一名活跃会员。
3. I was a slave under club and fist.
   在他们的棍棒和拳脚下，我就是一个奴隶。
4. You can see the king of club is the winning play.
   你可以看出来打梅花K是赢牌的一招。

用作动词 (v.)

1. He was clubbed to death with a butt of a gun.
   他是被人用枪托殴打致死的。
2. We clubbed together to buy our teacher a present.
   我们凑钱给老师买了件礼物。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. The tennis club has organized a dance.
   网球俱乐部组织了一次舞会。
2. He set up a tennis club.
   他筹建了一个网球俱乐部。
3. He joined the local stamp club.
   他加入了当地的集邮俱乐部。
4. There are sporting clubs of various kinds in the city.
   该市有各种各样的运动俱乐部。
5. Anyone who can speak French is eligible to join the club.
   任何会讲法语的人都有参加该会的资格。
6. The club has decided to increase subscriptions.
   会所决定增加报刊订阅份数。
7. He's a member of several London clubs.
   他是伦敦几个会所的成员。
8. Our firm has a good social club.
   我们公司有一个很好的交谊俱乐部。
9. The club was generally restricted to the upper social brackets.
   该俱乐部的成员一般局限于社会高层次的人。
10. The bridge clubs meet every Wednesday.
    桥牌俱乐部成员每星期三活动。
11. I saw her at the club yesterday.
    昨天我在俱乐部里看见了她。
12. He used the branch as a club to kill the snake.
    他用树枝作棒子,打死了那条蛇。
13. Clubs are trumps.
    梅花是王牌。

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词

S+～(+A)

1. The army is clubbing.
   军队正在集中。
2. All the students have clubbed.
   所有的学生都集中了起来。
3. The two little boys cannot club.
   这两个小男孩不能凑到一起。
4. Fire and water won't club.
   水火不能相容。

用作及物动词

S+～+ n./pron.

1. They are clubbing money.
   他们在凑钱。
2. Each clubs his penny toward the purchase.
   为买这件东西,每个人凑了一点儿钱。
3. They want to club their ability.
   他们想把他们的能力集中在一起。
4. The teacher clubbed what he knows.
   这位老师把他所知道的都贡献了出来。
5. The soldiers clubbed him.
   士兵们打他。
6. The police clubbed a path through the crowd.
   警察用棍棒在人群中打出一条道路。
7. Strong man won't club the man who is not strong.
   强者不该欺侮弱者。
8. The boy clubbed the bird's nest with a long stick.
   那男孩用一根竹竿捅鸟窝。
1
9. The money has been clubbed.
   钱已经凑起来了。
10. Their wisdom was clubbed.
    他们的智慧被集中在了一起。
11. Some small clubs were clubbed.
    几家小俱乐部被合并到了一起。
12. This hero was clubbed.
    这个英雄被打了。

经典引文

• The club went on its way like other clubs, and men dined and smoked and played billiards and pretended to read.

  出自： A. Trollope

• Kinnyole was clubbed to death by his own people.

  出自： C. G. Seligman

常用短语

用作名词 (n.)

join the club

都一样 just as the same

用作动词 (v.)

club together (v.+adv.)

分担费用 share the cost of sth with others

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• break up a club 解散俱乐部
• form a club 成立俱乐部
• join a club 加入俱乐部
• organize a club 组织俱乐部
• set up a club 筹建俱乐部

名词+～

• chess club 象棋俱乐部
• country club 城郊俱乐部
• jockey club 赛马俱乐部
• night club 夜总会
• nuclear club 核俱乐部
• stamp club 集邮俱乐部
• tennis club 网球俱乐部
• youth club 青年会

介词+～

• at club 在俱乐部里

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• club ability 集中能力
• club enemy 打击敌人
• club manpower 集中人力
• club money 凑钱
• club power 集中力量
• club wisdom 集中智慧

～+副词

• club quickly 迅速集中
• club slowly 慢慢地凑
• club terribly 严厉地打击
• club together 结组,联合

～+介词

• club by 用…打击

词语用法

n. (名词)

1. club是可数名词,基本意思是“社团,俱乐部”,指由很多人组成的一个整体来共同娱乐、活动。可以表示一个抽象的“俱乐部”,还可以表示组成俱乐部的成员,其谓语可为单数,也可为复数。club有时还可以指“会团建筑物”。
2. club还可指“棒子,棍子”。在纸牌游戏中, club还可指“梅花”。

v. (动词)

1. club用作名词时意思是“俱乐部”,转化为动词时意思是“凑”“贡献”。club可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词,用作及物动词时接表示钱、物、主意等的名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。
2. club用作名词时还可表示“棍”“棒”,转化成动词时意思是“打击”,是及物动词。接表示人、动物、物品的名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。
3. club常和together搭配,表示“结组,联合”。

词义辨析

club，association，institute，league，union，society

• 这些名词均有“社团，会社，协会”之意。
• club表俱乐部或会社，其成员因志同道合，有共同兴趣、爱好而组织到一起进行社交、娱乐或体育等活动。
• association指较为正式的组织，强调兴趣和需要的一致性。
• institute指为专门的目标而建立的学会或研究所。
• league指为了共同的目的和利益而组成的社团、同盟或联合会。
• union多指工会，也指学会或协会。
• society可与association换用，但前者的宗旨更严格，会员之间联系更紧密，活动更积极。

词源解说

• ☆ 14世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自古英语的clubbe；最初源自古挪威语的klumba，意为一团人，一群人。

近反义词

【近义词】

• association
• circle
• organization
• set
• society
• bat
• stick