cashier

英 [kæ'ʃɪə(r)] 美 [kæ'ʃɪr]

• n. 出纳员；收银员
• vt. 解职；丢弃

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [C]出纳员

   a person in charge of money receipts and payments in a bank, hotel, shop, etc.

v. (动词)

1. vt. 革除职务

   dismiss with dishonor from service in the armed forces

2. vt. 抛弃

   discard

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 出纳（员）
2. 财务主任
3. 司库
4. 收银员

v. 动词

1. 丢弃，抛弃
2. 撤...的职，开除，革除，解职
3. 驱逐
4. 废除
5. 开除军职，革除（军官）职务

英英释义

Noun:

1. an employee of a bank who receives and pays out money

2. a person responsible for receiving payments for goods and services (as in a shop or restaurant)

Verb:

1. discard or do away with;

   "cashier the literal sense of this word"
   

2. discharge with dishonor, as in the army

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. The robber threatened the cashier with a revolver.
   强盗用左轮手枪威胁出纳员。
2. The cashier juggled the accounts to hide his theft.
   那个出纳员窜改帐目,企图隐瞒他盗用钱款的行径。
3. The cashier checked out and bagged my order.
   收款员计价收款并给我包装了商品
4. I work at a bookstore as a cashier once a week.
   我一个星期去一次书店做收银员。

用作及物动词 (vt.)

1. He has been cashiered because he was caught cheating at cards.
   因为打牌做弊,他被解职了。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. The cashier is adding up her receipts.
   出纳员正把所收的款项加总起来。

用作动词 (v.)

用作及物动词

S+～+ n./pron.

1. Mary cashiered her old clothes.
   玛丽把她的旧衣服处理掉了。
1
2. The manager of our company was cashiered for his big mistake.
   我们公司的经理因犯重大错误而被革职。

经典引文

• He'd been kicked out of the Officers' Club at Warsaw and cashiered because he'd been caught cheating at cards.

  出自： W. S. Maugham

词汇搭配

• cashier's office 出纳处
• chief cashier 出纳主任
• cashier mode 出纳方式, 出纳员方...
• automatic cashier 现金自动出纳机...
• petty cashier 出纳员
• general cashier [经] 总出纳, 出...
• receiving cashier 收款员

词义辨析

v. (动词)

cashier, discard, discharge, dismiss

• 这组词都有“抛弃”“丢弃”或“除掉”的意思。其区别在于:
• 1.dismiss和discharge一般用以指人; 而discard和cashier则既可指人,也可指物。
• 2.指人时, dismiss通常指“开除”“解雇”或“解散”职员、工人或学生等; discharge特指开除处于从属地位的人、释放刑满的犯人等; discard指将无用的或不喜欢的人“抛弃”或“遗弃”,有时含“裁撤”之意; cashier主要指将雇员撤职、免职或开除。
• 3.指物时, discard指把无用的或不喜欢的东西丢弃掉; cashier是把用旧的、废的东西抛弃掉或处理掉。
• 4.dismiss还可引申为“摒弃”某种思想、概念、疑虑等。

近反义词

【近义词】

• accountant
• banker
• discard
• dismiss