autochthonous

英 [ɔː'tɒkθənəs] 美 [ɔː'tɑːkθənəs]

• adj. 本地的；原地生成的
• =autochthonal； autochthonic.

英英释义

Adjective:

1. of rocks, deposits, etc.; found where they and their constituents were formed

2. originating where it is found;

   "the autochthonal fauna of Australia includes the kangaroo"
   "autochthonous rocks and people and folktales"
   "endemic folkways"
   "the Ainu are indigenous to the northernmost islands of Japan"
   

词汇搭配

• autochthonous pigment 内原(性)色素...
• autochthonous coal 原地生成煤
• autochthonous microorganism 固有微生物
• autochthonous idea 自生观念,自发观念...
• autochthonous stream 原地河,本地河...
• autochthonous bacteria 土著细菌,固有细菌...
• autochthonous deposit 原地沉积
• autochthonous soil 原生土
• autochthonous flora 土著植物
• autochthonous peat 原生泥炭
• autochthonous malaria [医] 本地疟

近反义词

【近义词】

• original 原始的
• autochthonic 本地的(原地生成的)...
• endemic 风土的
• indigenous 土生土长的
• autochthonal 土生的

【反义词】

• allochthonous 被搬移的