appeal

英 [ə'piːl] 美 [ə'piːl]

• n. 恳求；呼吁；上诉；吸引力
• n. (体育比赛中)诉请裁决
• v. 呼吁；有吸引力；求助；诉请

双解释义

v. (动词)

1. vi. 呼吁

   make an earnest request

2. vt. & vi. (法律)上诉

   take a question to a higher court where it can be heard again and a new decision given

3. vi. 有吸引力

   interest

4. vi. 诉诸裁判决定

   make an appeal to the umpire or referee

n. (名词)

1. [C]呼吁,恳求

   an earnest request

2. [U]感染力,吸引力

   being attractive or interesting to sb

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 上诉，起诉，申诉，控诉
2. 魅力，吸引力，感染力，兴趣
3. 呼吁，请求，恳求
4. 诉诸裁判
5. 上诉的案件
6. 上诉书，呼吁书
7. 说服力
8. 受人欢迎，喜闻乐见

v. 动词

1. 【律】上诉，申诉
2. 呼吁，向...呼吁，吁求，恳求，要求，向...请求
3. 诉诸于，求助于，向...求助
4. 有吸引力，有感染力，迎合爱好，投合心意
5. 【体】诉诸裁判，诉请裁决
6. <美>将…上诉，对…上诉
7. 控诉，控告

英英释义

Noun:

1. earnest or urgent request;

   "an entreaty to stop the fighting"
   "an appeal for help"
   "an appeal to the public to keep calm"
   

2. attractiveness that interests or pleases or stimulates;

   "his smile was part of his appeal to her"
   

3. (law) a legal proceeding in which the appellant resorts to a higher court for the purpose of obtaining a review of a lower court decision and a reversal of the lower court's judgment or the granting of a new trial;

   "their appeal was denied in the superior court"
   

4. request for a sum of money;

   "an appeal to raise money for starving children"
   

Verb:

1. take a court case to a higher court for review;

   "He was found guilty but appealed immediately"
   

2. request earnestly (something from somebody); ask for aid or protection;

   "appeal to somebody for help"
   "Invoke God in times of trouble"
   

3. be attractive to;

   "The idea of a vacation appeals to me"
   "The beautiful garden attracted many people"
   

4. challenge (a decision);

   "She appealed the verdict"
   

5. cite as an authority; resort to;

   "He invoked the law that would save him"
   "I appealed to the law of 1900"
   "She invoked an ancient law"
   

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. Their appeal for help went unheeded.
   他们求助的呼吁未受到注意。
2. He made one last appeal to his father to forgive him.
   他最後一次恳求父亲宽恕他。
3. His appeal to a higher court was set aside.
   他的上诉被驳回。
4. The judge rejected the appeal made by the prisoner for a new trial.
   法官驳回了犯人提出重新审理的上诉。
5. Jazz hasn't much appeal to me.
   爵士乐对我没有什么吸引力。
6. Films of that sort have lost their appeal for children.
   那种电影对孩子们已经没有吸引力了。

用作动词 (v.)

1. The police appealed to the crowd not to panic.
   警方向群众呼吁不要惊慌。
2. The community is appealing to everyone to save water.
   社区呼吁每个人节约用水。
3. Her novels appeal mostly to women.
   她的小说对妇女具有吸引力。
4. Her sense of humour appealed to him enormously.
   她的幽默感把他强烈地吸引住了。
5. The sinking ship appealed to the rescue team for help.
   沉船向抢救队求助。
6. We will appeal to a great variety of source of information.
   我们将求助于各种资料信息来源。
7. The captain appealed against the light.
   队长对光线提出异议。

常见句型

用作动词 (v.)

用作及物动词

S+ ～+n./pron.

1. I intend to appeal that judgement.
   我打算对判决提起上诉。
2. Five times he appealed the case, always losing.
   他上诉五次,都失败了。
3. The defence will appeal the case to the Supreme court.
   被告方将案件向最高法院上诉。

用作名词 (n.)

1. His appeal for forgiveness went unanswered.
   他恳请原谅,但没有得到答复。
2. We made an appeal to the villagers for money to build the bridge.
   为建造这座桥,我们呼吁村民捐款。
3. This kind of music hasn't much appeal for me.
   这类音乐对我没有吸引力。
4. Access to the park by ferryboat adds appeal to this excursion.
   乘渡船进入公园使这一游览活动更有吸引力。
5. He lodged an appeal against the decision.
   他不服判决而提出上诉。

经典引文

• The casting up of the eyes..is a kind of appeal to the Deity.

  出自： Bacon

• There was real appeal in her voice...She was crying.

  出自： D. Storey

• A very moving appeal to all Christians to do all they can to assist in the manufacture of the H-bomb.

  出自： J. Osborne

• The Revising Barrister's..decisions have never been appealed against.

  出自： G. O. Trevelyan

• Thus Lloyd George appealed from the ruling classes to 'the people'.

  出自： A. J. P. Taylor

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)

appeal against〔from〕 (v.+prep.)

提起上诉 ask a higher court of law to reconsider (a judgment made by a lower court)
appeal against/from sth
She will appeal against the judge's decision.

她要对判决提出上诉。
He appealed against the conviction.

他不服定罪而上诉。
He appealed from the judgement.

他不服裁决而上诉。
The decision of the Supreme Court shall not be appealed against.

最高法院的这一判决为终审判决。

appeal for (v.+prep.)

呼吁 make a special request for (usually money or behaviour)
appeal for sth
He appealed for his parents' forgiveness.

他恳求他的双亲宽恕他。
Politicians at all levels appealed for calm.

各级政治家们呼吁保持平静。
The drivers whose cars had crashed appealed for help from passing motorists.

两车相撞后,两位司机恳请路过的驾驶员给予帮助。 appeal for sth to-v
He was appealing for funds to build a new school.

他正申请资金建造新学校。
The government is appealing for more money to help people suffering from the flood in the southeast.

政府呼吁人们捐赠更多的钱支援受洪灾的东南部地区。

appeal to (v.+prep.)

对…有吸引力 be attracted
appeal to sb
He earnestly appealed to his friends for support.

他恳切地向朋友请求支持。
He appealed to his father.

他向他父亲提出请求。
The prisoner appealed to the judge for mercy.

囚犯恳求法官宽大处理。
He appealed to his attacker for mercy.

他请求攻击他的人发慈悲。 appeal to sb to-v
The government is appealing to everyone to save water.

政府呼吁人人节约用水。
They appealed to the graduates in the whole department to go to work in the places where conditions are hardest.

他们呼吁全系毕业生到条件最艰苦的地方去工作。
At Christmas and New Year, people appeal to us to help the poor.

圣诞节和新年,有人呼吁我们捐助穷人。
The invalid appealed to her children to make less noise.

病人请求她的孩子们别大声吵嚷。
I appeal to you to vote against him.

我想请你投他的反对票。 appeal to sth
She appealed to a higher court.

她向上级法院上诉。 appeal to sth
The two disputing countries decided not to appeal to arms.

这两个有争端的国家决定不诉诸武力。 appeal to sb/sth
This job rather appeals to me.

这工作对我有吸引力。
They appeal to her sense of duty.

他们唤起了她的责任感。
Does the idea of working abroad appeal to you?

你对去国外工作感兴趣吗?
This book appealed to them.

这本书引起了他们的兴趣。
Abstract paintings did not appeal to Tom.

抽象派绘画不能引起汤姆的兴趣。
Your argument appeals to us.

你的论点我们很感兴趣。
Jogging appeals as much to girls as to boys.

女孩同男孩一样喜欢慢跑。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+副词

• appeal earnestly 恳切地请求
• appeal forcibly 强有力地呼吁
• appeal irresistibly 不可抗拒地吸引
• appeal powerfully 强烈地吸引
• appeal profoundly 深深打动
• appeal publicly 公开呼吁
• appeal strongly 极大地触动

～+介词

• appeal against 不服…而上诉
• appeal against an arbitration 不服仲裁而上诉
• appeal against a decision 不服决定
• appeal against a judgement 不服判决
• appeal for 请求…,呼吁…
• appeal for aid 求援
• appeal for charity 乞求施舍
• appeal for helpers 要一些帮手
• appeal for mercy 乞求怜悯
• appeal for redress 要求赔偿
• appeal from a decision 不服决定
• appeal from a judgement 不服判决
• appeal to 呼吁,合…的意,引起…的兴趣/注意,求助于
• appeal to arms 诉诸武力
• appeal to common sense 借助普通常识
• appeal to force 诉诸武力
• appeal to a higher court 向上一级法院上诉
• appeal to low and vulgar taste 迎合庸俗低级趣味
• appeal to public opinion 激起社会舆论
• appeal to sb for help 请求某人帮助
• appeal to the law 诉诸法律

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• address an appeal to 向…呼吁
• broadcast an appeal 广播呼吁
• deny an appeal 驳回上诉
• file an appeal 提出上诉
• lose an appeal 上诉失败
• make an appeal 恳求
• refuse an appeal 拒绝要求
• reject an appeal 驳回上诉
• respond to sb's appeal 响应某人的呼吁
• support an appeal 支持呼吁
• throw out appeal 撤回上诉
• voice an appeal 发出呼吁
• win an appeal 上诉获胜

形容词+～

• eloquent appeal 有说服力的呼吁
• final appeal 最后的呼吁
• last appeal 最后的呼吁
• ringing appeal 有力的呼吁
• strong appeal 强烈要求
• artistic appeal 艺术魅力
• great appeal 巨大的吸引力

名词+～

• radio appeal 广播呼吁
• box-office appeal 票房价值
• sales appeal 销售价值
• the prisoner's appeal 犯人的请求

～+名词

• appeal court 上诉法庭

～+介词

• appeal against 不服…而提出的上诉
• appeal for 呼吁,恳求
• appeal for a new trial 重新审理的请求
• appeal for extra staff 恳求增添职员
• appeal for food 恳求食物
• appeal for help 恳求援助
• appeal for mercy 恳求宽恕
• appeal from 对…上诉
• appeal from a decision 不服判决而上诉
• appeal to 向…的呼吁
• appeal to the public 向公众发出的呼吁

介词+～

• the right of appeal 上诉权

词语用法

1. appeal作不及物动词时，后面常接to，而appeal to常表示不同意思。例：appeal to the court (向法院上诉)， appeal to history (弓|证历史)， appeal to the public (向大众呼吁)， appeal to patriotism (引起爱国心)， appeal to force (求助于武力)。

   I appeal to you to say whether I am not right.
   我求你说我是否不对。

   This book appeals to them.
   这本书引起他们的兴趣。

2. 在美国，appeal还常作及物动词，指“将（案件）上诉”。

   He appealed the case three times.
   他已经将该案件上诉三次了。

3. 在英美，appeal against均指“因不服……而上诉”。

   He is going to appeal against the decision.
   他不服这个决定，要去上诉。

4. 在appeal to 后接宾语再加不定式时，要注意不定式所修饰的对象会不同。

   The boy appealed to his mother to tell him what to do.
   第一句的to tell是appealed to的表语，属于his mother，而第二句的to know表示目的，属于the boy。

5. “上诉人”是appellant，注意不要错用appealer来表示。

v. (动词)

1. appeal的基本意思是强烈的请求他人注意某事或希望他人认真考虑自己的请求,即“呼吁”“恳求”; 也常表示坚持让人听其申诉,由此引申而表示法律上的“上诉”; appeal所表示的申诉有时含有动用感情试图引起有利于自己的反应或裁决之意,由此引申可表示“有感染力”“有吸引力”。此外, appeal还可表示“诉诸”“诉诸裁决或证实”。
2. appeal除美式英语中表示“将…上诉”时用作及物动词外,一般用作不及物动词。表示“向…呼吁”“对…有吸引力”“诉诸…”时可接介词to; 表示“呼吁”时可接介词for; 表示“不服…而上诉”则可接介词against或from。

n. (名词)

1. appeal用作名词的基本意思是“恳求”,指急切地请求给予帮助,用于法律上则指“上诉”; 也可指向裁判员提出请求和抗议; appeal后接to sb表示“恳求的对象”,接for sth表示“恳求的内容”。
2. on appeal的意思是“在上诉中”,注意appeal前无冠词。
3. appeal还可作“感染力,吸引力”解,是不可数名词。

词义辨析

plead，appeal，beg，petition，entreat，pray

• 这些动词均含“请求，恳求”之意。
• plead指谦卑而又不失尊严地请求，侧重迫切感。
• appeal常指以道义原则为基础或以法律为依据的请求。
• beg比plead通俗，不用于法律范畴，指低声下气地请求，有时含贬义，指某人喋喋不休地要求得到帮助。
• petition指正式而热切地请愿或祈求。
• entreat的意义与beg的大致相同，但较文雅。
• pray指祈求，多用于宗教用语中。

词源解说

• ☆ 1300年进入英语，直接源自盎格鲁法语的apeler，意为控告；最初源自拉丁语的appellare，意为接近，称呼，召唤。

近反义词

【近义词】

• request

派生词

n.(名词)

• appealing adj. 吸引人的