advanced

英 [əd'vɑːnst] 美 [əd'vænst]

• adj. 先进的；高级的

双解释义

adj. (形容词)

1. 超前的,先进的

   new and not yet generally accepted

2. 高级的,高等的

   not elementary

详尽释义

adj. 形容词

1. 先进的
2. 高等的，高级的
3. 在前面的
4. 开明的
5. 年迈的，老的
6. 后阶段的，后期的，晚期的
7. 前进的
8. 先驱的
9. 高深的，深的
10. 激进的
11. 价格高的，昂贵的
12. (态度、思想、行为等)标新立异的；开明的；自由的

英英释义

Adjective:

1. farther along in physical or mental development;

   "the child's skeletal age was classified as `advanced'"
   "children in the advanced classes in elementary school read far above grade average"
   

2. comparatively late in a course of development;

   "the illness had reached an advanced stage"
   "an advanced state of exhaustion"
   

3. ahead of the times;

   "the advanced teaching methods"
   "had advanced views on the subject"
   "a forward-looking corporation"
   "is British industry innovative enough?"
   

4. at a higher level in training or knowledge or skill;

   "an advanced degree"
   "an advanced text in physics"
   "special seminars for small groups of advanced students at the University"
   

5. ahead in development; complex or intricate;

   "advanced technology"
   "a sophisticated electronic control system"
   

6. far along in time;

   "a man of advanced age"
   "advanced in years"
   "a ripe old age"
   "the ripe age of 90"
   

7. (of societies) highly developed especially in technology or industry;

   "advanced societies"
   "an advanced country technologically"
   

8. situated ahead or going before;

   "an advance party"
   "at that time the most advanced outpost was still east of the Rockies"
   

例句

用作形容词 (adj.)

1. England is an advanced industrial country.
   英国是一个发达的工业国家。
2. The ancient Egyptians had advanced civilization.
   古埃及人曾经拥有高度文明。
3. Our bean curd processing line is the most advanced and well- know in the world.
   我们的豆腐生产线是世界上最为先进的，久负盛名。
4. The regent carried out an advanced system in his country.
   摄政者在他的国家推行了一套先进的制度。
5. The professor is engaged in advanced studies.
   该教授正进行高深的学术研究。
6. The businessmen prefer a bit more advanced style.
   而商人们则是比较喜欢高级一点的风格。
7. There were only three of us on the advanced course.
   只有我们三人学高级课程。
8. This advanced learner's dictionary is very helpful.
   这个高级学习字典很有用。

常见句型

用作形容词 (adj.)

用作定语

～+ n.

1. We should learn their advanced experience in management from them.
   我们应该学习他们先进的管理经验。
2. They're going to start an advanced course in English at that institute.
   那个学院要开一个英语高级班。
3. She died in an advanced age.
   她去世时已是高龄。
4. He was suffering from cancer which had already reached an advanced stage.
   他的癌症已经到了晚期。

用作表语

S+be+～

1. His ideas are advanced, and only a few people could understand him.
   他的思想是先进的,只有少数人能理解他。

S+be+～+ prep. -phrase

1. My views are too advanced for her.
   我的观点对她来说太先进了,她无法接受。
2. He was advanced in years.
   他年事已高。
3. The equipment is well advanced in technique.
   这套设备技术先进。

S+be+～+that-clause

1. His tuberculosis was far advanced that he could not be cured.
   他的结核病已经严重到无法治疗了。

经典引文

• The day was already well advanced.

  出自： P. G. Wodehouse

• Everybody thinks sosthe most advanced people.

  出自： Scott Fitzgerald

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)

～+名词

• advanced age 高龄
• advanced cancer 晚期癌症
• advanced courses 高级课程
• advanced experience 先进的经验
• advanced political ideas 标新立异的政见

～+介词

• advanced in years 年事已高

词语用法

2. 区别advanced和progressive，前者意为“高级的”，后者意为“向前进的”。an advanced course in English指“一个高级英语课程”，a progressive course in English指“一个循序渐进的英语课程”，但是在表达“先进的”意思时，必须用advanced。

adj. (形容词)

1. advanced的基本意思是“超前的,先进的”,指新的尚未被普遍接受的; 也可指“高级的,高等的”; advanced还可指“年迈的”,引申可指“后阶段的”。
2. advanced作“在前面的”“后阶段的”“晚期的”“增长了的”解时不用于比较等级；作“领先的；超前的；先进的”“高级的”“上年纪的”“标新立异的”等解时可用于比较等级。

词义辨析

adj. (形容词)

advanced, advance

• advance和advanced的区别在于：
• 1.在词义上, advance表示“预先的”“在前头的”; 而advanced则表示“先进的”“高级的”。
• 2.advanced可以用作定语,间或可用作表语,习惯接介词in; 而advance只能用作定语,不能用作表语。例如：
• Most people find her advanced ideas difficult to accept.多数人发现她那些先进的思想是难以接受的。
• My views are too advanced for her to accept.我的观点对她来说太先进了,她无法接受。
• He was advanced in years.他年事已高。
• We have given them advance warning.我们已向他们预先发出警告了。
• 3.advanced可以有比较级和最高级,即more advanced(更先进的); most advanced (最先进的)。

advanced, progressive

• 这两个词均可表示“先进的”。advanced可指在发展过程中早已超出初级阶段或平均水平、普通状态等; 而progressive多指与落后相对而言的先进,还没达到平均水平、普通状态等。

近反义词

【近义词】

• ahead
• forward
• leading
• progressive