tired

英 ['taɪəd] 美 ['taɪərd]

• adj. 疲倦的；疲劳的；累的；厌烦的
• 动词tire的过去式和过去分词形式.

双解释义

adj. (形容词)

1. (身体或精神)疲倦的; 困倦的

   feeling that one would like to sleep or rest; weary in body or mind

2. 对…不耐烦

   having had enough of sb/sth/doing sth; impatient or bored with sb/sth/doing sth

3. 陈旧的,陈腐的

   hackneyed

详尽释义

adj. 形容词

1. 陈腐的，陈旧的，破旧的，陈词滥调的
2. 疲倦的，疲劳的，困倦的，疲乏的，累的，筋疲力尽，有气无力，操劳
3. 厌倦的，厌烦的，腻烦的，不耐烦的

_null.

1. 动词tire的过去式和过去分词形式

英英释义

Adjective:

1. depleted of strength or energy;

   "tired mothers with crying babies"
   "too tired to eat"
   

2. repeated too often; overfamiliar through overuse;

   "bromidic sermons"
   "his remarks were trite and commonplace"
   "hackneyed phrases"
   "a stock answer"
   "repeating threadbare jokes"
   "parroting some timeworn axiom"
   "the trite metaphor `hard as nails'"
   

例句

用作形容词 (adj.)

1. I am not in the least tired.
   我一点也不疲倦。
2. If you watch too much TV, you'll feel tired.
   如果你看电视太多,你就会感到疲劳。
3. We reached our destination, tired and hungry.
   到达目的地时,我们又累又饿。
4. I was too tired to walk any further.
   我累得再也走不动了。
5. I'm tired of his complaints.
   我听腻了他的抱怨。

常见句型

用作形容词 (adj.)

用作定语

～+ n.

1. The tired old man dragged himself slowly behind the others.
   那个疲倦的老人拖着沉重的脚步慢慢地走在别人后面。
2. She came in with a tired look.
   她走了进来,脸上表现出疲倦的样子。
3. “I'm hungry,” said the little boy in a tired voice.
   “我饿了,”小男孩有气无力地说。
4. He has a very tired face today.
   今天他的脸非常脏。
5. The scripts had a rather tired plot.
   这部陈旧的剧本的情节是非常俗套的。

用作表语

S+be+～

1. I am a little tired.
   我有点累了。
2. After a full day's work she was tired.
   她工作一整天后累极了。
3. The man fainted because he was tired and hungry.
   那人因为太累太饿而晕倒了。
4. I wanted to climb the hill, but Bill objected that he was too tired.
   我想去爬山,但比尔反对,他说他太累。
5. You would not feel tired this morning if you had gone to bed at a reasonable hour last night.
   如果你昨天晚上在适当的时候就寝的话,今天上午就不会感到疲倦了。
6. I felt more tired this morning.
   今天上午我感觉比较疲倦。
7. You look tired.
   你看上去很疲倦。

S+be+～+ prep .-phrase

1. She was tired by the continual trips to the grocery, school and office.
   由于不断地奔波于杂货店、学校和办公室之间,她已疲惫不堪。
2. I am tired from mowing the lawn.
   我割草割累了。
3. I was tired from having sat up all night.
   我因熬夜而感到疲惫。
4. We are getting tired of that bad temper of yours.
   我们对你那坏脾气逐渐感到厌烦。
5. Some years ago I knew a blacksmith who grew tired of his job and became an accountant.
   几年前我认识了一个铁匠,他对其工作感到厌烦了,后来当了会计。
6. Everybody has got tired of his endless speech.
   大家对他的无休止的演讲感到厌烦了。
7. She is never tired of talking about her clever son.
   她谈起聪明的儿子时从不厌烦。
8. The children have grown tired of playing the same game all day long.
   孩子们对一天到晚老是做同样的游戏已经感到厌倦。
9. He is tired of selling men's underwear.
   他对卖男内衣厌倦了。
10. When he became tired of riding he started to walk.
    当他坐车坐厌倦了时,就开始步行。
11. I am tired of arguing with you.
    与你辩论我感到厌烦了。
12. I am tired of being treated like a child.
    我讨厌把我当小孩对待。
13. I'm tired of being reminded of what I should have done.
    我很厌烦别人提醒我本应该怎样做才对。
14. Nowadays I seem tired with the least exertion.
    现在我好像稍一用力就感到疲劳。
15. He was tired with long speech.
    他由于发表了长篇演说而累了。
16. I am tired with climbing that steep hill.
    我爬那陡峭的山爬累了。

S+be+～+to- v

1. He was too tired to go any farther.
   他太累了,一点也走不动了。
2. He is too tired to go, let me go instead.
   他太累了不能去,让我去吧。

S+be+～+that-clause

1. I'm so tired that I could sleep for a week.
   我真是累极了,简直能睡上一个星期。

经典引文

• In about a week I was tired of seeing sights.

  出自： J. Buchan

• He..massaged the tired muscles.

  出自： J. Steinbeck

• I am tired enough to drop.

  出自：Lebende Sprachen

常用短语

用作形容词 (adj.)

tired out

筋疲力尽 completely exhausted

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)

～+名词

• tired child 疲乏的孩子
• tired face 脏的脸
• tired look 疲倦的样子
• tired man 疲倦的人
• tired plot 陈腐的剧本的情节
• tired voice 有气无力地说

副词+～

• awfully tired 累得要命
• dead tired 累得要死
• terribly tired 累得要命
• too tired 太累
• very tired 很累

动词+～

• feel tired 感觉累
• get tired 累了
• look tired 看起来很疲倦
• make sb tired 使某人厌倦

～+介词

• tired from walking 走累了
• tired of 对…厌倦的
• tired of hearing 听烦了
• tired of reading 厌倦读书
• tired of waiting 等得不耐烦了
• tired with teaching 对教书感到累

词语用法

adj. (形容词)

1. tired的基本意思是“(身体或精神)疲倦的,困倦的”,形容气力、精力等减少或衰竭,也可表示“陈旧的,陈腐的”; 还可表示“对某人〔某事物〕或做某事不耐烦”,指兴趣减少或衰竭。
2. 美国人常用be tired of表示“厌烦”,英国人则常用be sick of表示此义。
3. tired在句中可用作定语或表语,用作表语时一般以人作主语。
4. tired可用very而不可用much修饰。
5. tired的比较级为more tired,最高级为most tired。

词义辨析

adj. (形容词)

be tired of, be tired from

• 这两个短语意思不同：前者意为“对…厌烦〔倦〕”,后者意为“因…而疲惫”。

weary，tired

• 这两个形容词均有“累的，疲乏的”之意。
• weary侧重指由于连续不断进行某项活动而造成的疲劳，以致感到厌烦。
• tired普通用词，泛指因工作紧张，劳动过度，休息不足等而引起的疲乏。

常见错误

adj. (形容词)

1. 旅行后,他们累极了。

   误 They were much tired after the long journey.

   正 They were very tired after the long journey.

   析 tired用very修饰,不可用much。

近反义词

【近义词】

• weary

【反义词】

• energetic
• fresh