thread

英 [θred] 美 [θred]

• n. 线；思路；螺纹；线索；细丝；帖子
• vt. 穿过；穿线于；遍布
• vi. 滴下成丝状；小心地通过；蜿蜒前进

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [U][C]线,细线

   (length of) spun cotton, wool, silk, etc.; thin strand of nylon, etc.

2. [C]线索,思路

   line of thought connecting parts of a story, etc.

v. (动词)

1. vt. 将(针、线等)穿过

   … pass needle, thread, string, etc. through (sth)

2. vt. 将…穿过…而置于备用位置

   pass (film, tape, etc.) through sth and into the required position for use

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 线
2. 思路，条理
3. 螺纹
4. 线状物
5. 线索
6. 衣服
7. 贯穿着的东西
8. 【计】线程
9. 细丝，细线
10. 纤维
11. 头绪
12. 一线，一丝
13. 麻纱， 棉纱
14. 细流
15. 细矿脉
16. 情节

v. 动词

1. 穿，穿过，穿透过
2. 刻螺纹于
3. 使交织
4. 通，通过
5. 装软片于
6. 把...穿成一串，穿成串，串在一起
7. 穿线，拿线穿，穿线于…
8. 为照相机装胶片，装胶卷于
9. 挤过
10. 穿（针），纫（针）
11. 穿行
12. 滴下成丝状
13. 将穿过…
14. 将（影片）装入放映机
15. 给…装入（胶片、狭带、绳子）
16. 用…线缝，把…线编织进
17. 小心地通过
18. 蜿蜒前进

英英释义

Noun:

1. a fine cord of twisted fibers (of cotton or silk or wool or nylon etc.) used in sewing and weaving

2. any long object resembling a thin line;

   "a mere ribbon of land"
   "the lighted ribbon of traffic"
   "from the air the road was a grey thread"
   "a thread of smoke climbed upward"
   

3. the connections that link the various parts of an event or argument together;

   "I couldn't follow his train of thought"
   "he lost the thread of his argument"
   

4. the raised helical rib going around a screw

Verb:

1. to move or cause to move in a sinuous, spiral, or circular course;

   "the river winds through the hills"
   "the path meanders through the vineyards"
   "sometimes, the gout wanders through the entire body"
   

2. pass a thread through;

   "thread a needle"
   

3. remove facial hair by tying a fine string around it and pulling at the string;

   "She had her eyebrows threaded"
   

4. pass through or into;

   "thread tape"
   "thread film"
   

5. thread on or as if on a string;

   "string pearls on a string"
   "the child drew glass beads on a string"
   "thread dried cranberries"
   

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. The thread is formed into a ball.
   线结成球形。
2. Fasten the thread off with a knot.
   把线打个结系牢。
3. Let me take that piece of thread off your skirt.
   让我把你裙子上的线头扯掉。
4. I need some red thread to sew this dress.
   我需要一些红线缝制这件连衣裙。
5. You sew with thread.
   用线缝纫。
6. To sew a button on, you need a needle and thread.
   缝纽扣需要针和线。
7. The spider hung by a thread.
   蜘蛛悬在一根丝上。
8. There are threads of wool on your dress.
   你的衣服上有几根毛。
9. A thread of light came through the crack in the door.
   一道光线从门缝中透进来。
10. A thread of white smoke climbed up the sky.
    一缕白烟袅袅升上天空。
11. A thread of poetry marked all his writing.
    他所有的作品都带有一丝诗意。
12. There is a consistent thread running through all these policies.
    所有这些政策中贯穿着一条始终如一的主线。
13. I return to a thread of my story.
    中断之后我又接着把故事讲下去。
14. I went shopping and got some threads.
    我上街买了些衣服。

用作动词 (v.)

用作及物动词

S+～+ n./pron.

1. The child threaded the beads.
   这孩子用线把珠子串起来。
2. We threaded the forest.
   我们穿过森林。

用作双宾动词

S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.

1. Please thread me a needle.
   请给我穿根针。

S+～+ n./pron. +for pron./n.

1. Shall I thread the needle for you?
   要我给你穿针吗?

经典引文

• From these little Threads..such strong Cables are form'd.

  出自： R. Welton

• Glass may be spun into very long..threads.

  出自： G. R. Porter

• She..began threading a needle.

  出自： M. Forster

• She..threaded the cowslip into my buttonhole.

  出自： transf.

常用短语

用作名词 (n.)

hang by a (single) thread

千钧一发,岌岌可危 (of a person's life, etc.) depend on sth small

lose the thread (of)

失去(议论故事等的)头绪 be unable to follow an argument, story, etc.

pick〔take〕 up the threads

(谈话等中断后)继续讲下去; (关系等中断后)继续下去 resume one's line of reasoning/way of life after a break

worn to the/a thread

破烂不堪的 in rags or tatters

用作动词 (v.)

thread into( v.+prep. )

把…穿〔装,插〕入… pass sth into the required position for use; insert sth into sth
thread sth into sth
The little girl helped her grandmother to thread the wool into the needle.

小姑娘帮助奶奶把毛线穿到针上。
She threaded the film into a projector.

她把电影胶片装入放映机。
He threaded several causal ideas into a charming essay.

他把几段有关因果的概念穿插在一篇引人入胜的文章中。

thread on( v.+prep. )

把…穿在…上 pass (sth such as a thread) on the required position for use
thread sth on sth
How do you thread a needle on this sewing machine?

你怎么把针穿在这台缝纫机上?
She was threading pearls on a string to make a necklace.

她正在把珍珠穿成一串项链。

thread through( v.+prep. )

小心翼翼地穿过…; 妥善处理… find a way to pass carefully through (sth such as a crowd) or deal satisfactorily with (sth such as a difficulty)
thread through sth
The wire threaded through small loops.

金属丝穿过许多小环。 thread sth through sth
This wool is too thick for me to thread it through the eye of this fine needle.

对我来说,这毛线太粗了,我没法把它穿过这么小的针眼。 thread through sth
They had to thread through the narrow passages.

他们不得不穿过狭窄的通道。
We were able to thread but slowly through the intricate reports.

我们弄懂了这些复杂的报告,只是很慢。 thread one's way through sth
Threading my way through the crowd,I soon reached the front.

我小心翼翼地穿过人群,很快到了前面。
We got there quicker by threading our way through the back streets.

穿过偏僻的街道,我们能够快些到达那儿。
I should be able to thread my way through the difficulties facing me in my new job.

我能克服在新工作中面临的困难。
Mr. White threaded his way through the legal entanglements.

怀特先生成功地解决了这些法律纠纷。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• make thread 纺线
• reel thread out 放线
• sew with thread 用线缝纫
• tangle the threads 使线缠结在一起
• wind thread 绕线
• break the thread 打断话头,打断思路
• gather up the threads 把(问题的)各部分联系起来
• hang by a thread 千钧一发,岌岌可危
• lose the thread 抓不住论点,失去头绪
• pick up the threads 接着讲下去

形容词+～

• coarse thread 粗线
• coloured threads 彩色线
• common thread 共同主线
• fine thread 质细的线
• heavy thread 粗线
• tangled threads 缠结在一起的线
• tenuous thread 细线
• thin thread 细线

名词+～

• cotton thread 纱线
• flax thread 麻线
• gold threads 金线
• nylon thread 尼龙线
• rayon thread 人造丝
• silk thread 丝线
• silver threads 银线

介词+～

• a piece of thread 一段线
• a reel of thread 线团,线圈

～+介词

• the threads of a spider web 蛛网丝
• a thread of hope 一线希望
• thread of life 生命线,命脉,生命
• a thread of water 一条细细的流水

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• thread a camera 给照相机装上胶卷
• thread a forest 穿过森林
• thread a street 穿过一条街道
• thread beads 把珠子穿成一串
• thread narrow alleys 穿过小巷

～+副词

• thread carefully 小心翼翼地穿过
• thread dexterously 熟练地穿过
• thread skillfully 熟练地穿过

～+介词

• thread into 把…穿〔装,插〕入…
• thread on 把…穿在…上
• thread through 把…穿过…,小心翼翼地穿过…

词语用法

1. thread泛指统指为“线”，而thread指“一根线”，复数形式threads指“多根线”。

n. (名词)

1. thread用作名词的基本意思是“线”,可指用棉、毛、尼龙等制成的“线”,也可指细如线状的东西(如一丝亮光等),此时常用于a thread of结构。
2. thread用于比喻还可作“(贯穿故事等各部分的)线索”或“(某人的)思路”解,此时常与lose, pick〔take〕 up等连用。
3. thread还可作“螺纹”“衣物,衣服”解,作“衣物,衣服”解时多见于美国俚语中,且常用于复数形式。

v. (动词)

1. thread的基本意思是将一根线穿进针眼中,指在比较狭窄或拥挤的地方穿梭(如在人群中挤过去),即“穿线,穿过”,常与介词into, on, through等连用。
2. thread一般用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,偶尔也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可以转化为介词for的宾语。

词义辨析

n. (名词)

thread, cord, line, rope, string, wire

• 这组词的共同意思是“绳”“索”。line可以代替其他五个词,也可用来指抽象或借喻性的线; cord指中等粗细的绳子; rope指较粗、较结实的绳子; thread指用棉花、丝料制成用来做衣服的细线; string指细绳; wire指金属丝、铁丝,也可指电线。

string，rope，line，cord，thread，wire

• 这些名词均含“线”之意。
• string普通用词，指捆绑小件物品的细绳或细带子。
• rope指用于捆绑大物件的粗壮而坚固的绳子，一般用绵、毛、麻、金属或其它材料制成。
• line普通用词，含义广泛，指任何一种线，常作引申用。
• cord指比string粗，比rope细，较牢固，通常用于捆扎较小物品的线或绳。用作引申当约束讲。
• thread普通用词，指用棉、毛、丝或纤维等纹成的很细的线，通常用于缝纫、纺织等。
• wire专指用金属制成的线。

近反义词

【近义词】

• cotton
• course
• direction
• drift
• film
• line
• string
• story line
• theme
• ease
• inch
• meander
• pass
• string
• weave
• wind

派生词

v.(动词)

• thready adj. 线的; 线做的; 线状的,丝状的;(人的脉搏)微弱的,微细的