text

英 [tekst] 美 [tekst]

• n. 正文；文本；课文；原文
• v. 发短信

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [U]正文,本文

   the main body of writing

2. [S]原文,全文

   the exact original words of a speech, article, etc.

3. [C]教科书,课本

   a textbook

4. [C]《圣经》词句

   a sentence from the Bible that is read and talked about by a priest in church

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 课本
2. 本文
3. 正文
4. 主题
5. 文本
6. 课文
7. 原文
8. 论题
9. 教科书
10. 经句
11. 版本
12. 必读书目
13. 【印】黑体字
14. 文字
15. 剧本
16. 基督教圣经经文
17. 歌词
18. 文档
19. 演讲稿
20. 文稿

v. 动词

1. 发短信

英英释义

Noun:

1. the words of something written;

   "there were more than a thousand words of text"
   "they handed out the printed text of the mayor's speech"
   "he wants to reconstruct the original text"
   

2. a passage from the Bible that is used as the subject of a sermon;

   "the preacher chose a text from Psalms to introduce his sermon"
   

3. a book prepared for use in schools or colleges;

   "his economics textbook is in its tenth edition"
   "the professor wrote the text that he assigned students to buy"
   

4. the main body of a written work (as distinct from illustrations or footnotes etc.);

   "pictures made the text easier to understand"
   

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. The text is accompanied by illustrations.
   正文附有插图。
2. It was edited from the original text.
   这是根据原文本编译的。
3. Read the text first and then explain the new words.
   先读课文，然后解释生词。
4. He studied Shakespeare's texts.
   他学习了莎士比亚的原作。
5. The translation should fully express the meaning of the original text.
   译文应充分地表达原文的意思。

用作动词 (v.)

1. Laura, will you text me the venue again?
   劳拉,你能把聚会地点再给我发一次吗？

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. It is useful to read the text early in the morning.
   清晨读课文很有用。
2. The illustrations were cleverly tied in with the text.
   插图与本文配合得很巧妙。
3. Children won't like this book because there is too much text and too few pictures.
   孩子们不喜欢这本书,因为它正文太多,插图太少。
4. Our newspaper is printing the full text of the President's speech.
   我们的报纸将刊登总统发言的全文。
5. This book is the pure and original text.
   这本书是未经篡改的真本。
6. Have you read the original text of “War and Peace”?
   你读过《战争与和平》的原文没有?
7. Hamlet is a set text for this year's English exam.《
   哈姆雷特》是今年英语考试的规定课本。
8. All the city schools use the same history text.
   全市的学校都使用同一种历史教科书。
9. In fact, there were no mathematical texts then.
   事实上,当时没有数学课本。
10. The text for my sermon today comes from Matthew 1∶4.
    我今天布道的经文出自《马太福音》第一章第四节。
11. He preached on a text from St. John's Gospel .
    他以《圣约翰福音》中的文句作讲道的题目。

经典引文

• The herald had difficulty in making out the exact text of the declaration of war.

  出自： A. Fraser

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• edit a text 编辑课本
• print a text 印刷文本
• set a text (in type) 排版
• stick to one's text (话)不离正题
• write a text 写文本

形容词+～

• full text 全文
• original text 原文

介词+～

• on the text 在课文〔课本〕上

词语用法

n. (名词)

1. text的基本意思是“正文,本文”,指全书中与注释、图解、插图等相对而言的主体部分,是不可数名词。
2. text也可指“(演说、文章等的)原文、全文”,通常用作单数形式,其前常有定冠词the,其后常与介词of连用。
3. text还可作“版本”“教科书,课本”“《圣经》词句”等解,是可数名词。

词义辨析

n. (名词)

text, article

• 这两个词都可指“文章”。其区别在于:text指一本书或杂志中的主要文字部分,而不是导言、图画或索引; article则指报纸或杂志中的一篇文章。例如:
• The title of the text is “ Once a thief, always a thief? ”这篇课文的题目是《一次做贼,永远是贼吗?》
• This is the heading of the article in today's newspaper.这就是今天报上那篇文章的标题。

词源解说

• ☆ 14世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自古法语的texte，意为书本；最初源自晚期拉丁语的textus，意为书面内容。

近反义词

【近义词】

• argument
• body
• contents
• matter
• paragraph
• passage
• reader
• sentence
• source
• subject
• topic
• words

【反义词】

• trade edition 普通版(指供一般销售的版...