piano

英 [pɪ'ænəʊ] 美 [pi'ɑnoʊ]

• n. 钢琴
• adj. 轻柔的
• adv. 轻柔地

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [C]钢琴

   large musical instrument played by pressing the black or white keys of a keyboard, thus causing small hammers to strike metal strings to produce different notes

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 钢琴
2. 囚犯工作席
3. 轻奏乐段
4. 【音】以弱拍弹奏的乐节

adj. 形容词

1. 【音】轻轻的
2. 【音】以弱拍弹奏的
3. 微弱的

adv. 副词

1. 【音】轻轻地
2. 微弱地
3. 降低地
4. 减弱地
5. 微弱的
6. 轻柔地
7. 安静地

英英释义

Noun:

1. a keyboard instrument that is played by depressing keys that cause hammers to strike tuned strings and produce sounds

2. (music) low loudness

Adjective:

1. used chiefly as a direction or description in music;

   "the piano passages in the composition"
   

Adverb:

1. used as a direction in music; to be played relatively softly

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. He is a wizard at playing the piano.
   他是个钢琴奇才。
2. She is learning to play the piano.
   她在学弹钢琴。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. I am thinking of purchasing a piano.
   我打算买一架钢琴。
2. He bought a beautifully designed piano that blends with any style of furniture.
   他买了一架和任何式样的家具都能匹配的设计精美的钢琴。
3. My piano had a few dumb notes.
   我的钢琴有几个键弹不出声来。
4. Composers have written vast amounts of music for solo piano.
   作曲家们已谱写了大量的钢琴独奏曲。
5. She is giving piano lessons to two pupils.
   她在教两个学生弹钢琴。
6. If the boy has a bent for music, give him piano lessons.
   如果这孩子有音乐天赋,那就让他学钢琴吧。
7. She is practicing the piano.
   她在练习弹钢琴。
8. She is teaching the piano to several of the village children.
   她教几个乡村儿童弹钢琴。
9. They edged the piano through the door.
   他们将钢琴慢慢抬过门去。
10. She played the piano to my solo.
    我独唱,她弹钢琴伴奏。
11. I take a great delight in playing the piano.
    我非常喜欢弹钢琴。
12. He can play the piano, violin and several other instruments.
    他能演奏钢琴、小提琴以及其他几种乐器。
13. She plays the piano and goes swimming and dancing.
    她既会弹钢琴,也常常去游泳和跳舞。
14. She will be performing at the piano.
    她将演奏钢琴。
15. The well-known singer was accompanied at the piano by my sister.
    我妹妹为这位著名歌手担任钢琴伴奏。
16. I accompanied her singing at the piano.
    我用钢琴为她唱歌伴奏。

经典引文

• He then went on to study piano.

  出自：Gramophone

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• buy a piano 买钢琴
• finger the piano 用手指弹钢琴
• own a piano 拥有钢琴
• perform on piano 弹钢琴
• play (on) the piano 弹钢琴
• sing to piano 和着钢琴唱
• strike the piano 弹钢琴
• study piano 学钢琴
• tune piano 为钢琴校音

形容词+～

• baby grand piano 小型平台钢琴
• badly-tuned piano 调音调得不好的钢琴
• beautiful piano 漂亮的钢琴
• dumb piano (练习运指的)无声钢琴
• electric piano 电子钢琴
• grand piano 大平台钢琴
• upright piano 立式钢琴
• well-tuned piano 调音调得好的钢琴

名词+～

• cabinet piano 小型钢琴
• cottage piano 小型立式钢琴

介词+～

• at the piano 在弹钢琴
• on the piano 在钢琴上
• play tune on the piano 在钢琴上弹乐曲

词语用法

n. (名词)

1. piano的基本意思是“钢琴”,其全称是pianoforte。
2. piano是可数名词,表示“弹钢琴”时,须加定冠词。

常见错误

n. (名词)

1. 每逢星期天小女孩都用四小时弹钢琴。

   误 On Sundays the girl spends four hours practising piano.

   正 On Sundays the girl spends four hours practising the piano.

   析 在乐器名称前须加定冠词the。

词源解说

• ☆ 直接源自法语的piano；最初源自意大利语的piano。

近反义词

【近义词】

• pianoforte 钢琴
• grand 重大的
• spinet 古时的小型竖琴...
• upright 直立的
• harpsichord 大键琴
• clavicembalo 大键琴
• cembalo [音]拨弦古钢琴...
• virginal 十六
• clavicytherium 立地型大键琴...
• celesta 发出如钟的声音的一种有键...
• clavier 键盘乐器(尤指钢琴)...
• ivories 名词ivory的复数形式...
• keyboard 键盘
• softly 柔和地
• soft 柔软的
• forte-piano [音]强而立即转弱的...
• pianissimo （音乐）非常轻地...

【反义词】

• forte 长处