milk

英 [mɪlk] 美 [mɪlk]

• n. 奶；牛奶；乳汁
• v. 挤乳；产乳；榨取

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [U]乳,牛奶

   a white liquid produced by women or female animals for the feeding of their young, and in the case of cow's and goat's milk drunk by human beings or made into butter and cheese

v. (动词)

1. vt. & vi. 产奶,挤奶

   yield milk; draw milk from a cow, goat, etc.

2. vt. 榨取; 勒索

   extract money, information, etc. (by guilt or dishonesty) from a person or institution

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 乳，牛奶，奶
2. 乳液，乳汁
3. 乳状物，乳状液，乳状汁
4. 【药】乳剂
5. 鱼子
6. 【赛马】不正当利益
7. 雪
8. 密耳克河（在美国北部及加拿大南部）
9. 白色汁液
10. 人的善良天性

v. 动词

1. 挤（奶），出奶，产奶
2. 套出（消息）
3. 取出毒液，拔毒
4. <俚>偷听电讯，偷听（电报电话）
5. 变阴
6. 抽取（树液）
7. 趁机牟利，捞一把，捞好处
8. 勒索
9. 排去
10. 压榨，榨取
11. 试图引观众发笑或获取观众的掌声

adj. 形容词

1. 例行的
2. 牛奶的，乳的
3. 乳状的
4. 适合产乳的
5. 为产乳而饲养的

英英释义

Noun:

1. a white nutritious liquid secreted by mammals and used as food by human beings

2. produced by mammary glands of female mammals for feeding their young

3. a river that rises in the Rockies in northwestern Montana and flows eastward to become a tributary of the Missouri River

4. any of several nutritive milklike liquids

Verb:

1. take milk from female mammals;

   "Cows need to be milked every morning"
   

2. exploit as much as possible;

   "I am milking this for all it's worth"
   

3. add milk to;

   "milk the tea"
   

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. A baby vomits milk from repletion.
   婴儿吃饱会吐奶。
2. She dribbled some milk onto the cereal.
   她把一些奶滴在燕麦片上。
3. The cat lapped up the milk.
   猫舔食牛奶。
4. I am boiling the milk.
   我正在煮牛奶。
5. Now the cubs are growing fat on mom's milk.
   现在幼仔靠妈妈的乳汁增加脂肪。

用作动词 (v.)

1. The farmer whistled as he milked.
   农夫一边挤奶一边吹口哨。
2. John has to milk the cow early in the morning.
   约翰一大早就要给奶牛挤奶。
3. They try to milk information from the factory.
   他们想从那家工厂获取情报。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. The milk powder has lumped.
   奶粉结成了块儿。
2. The milk you put out in the saucer was quickly lapped up.
   你倒在碟子里的牛奶很快很快给舔光了。
3. The milk tends to sour.
   牛奶易变酸。
4. The milk soured when it was left in the hot sun.
   牛奶放在炎热的太阳下会变酸。
5. The milk is overflowing the cup.
   牛奶溢出了杯子。
6. The milk was frozen solid.
   牛奶已冷得凝固了。
7. The milk was drunk by a little cat.
   牛奶被一只小猫喝了。
8. The milk won't keep till tomorrow; we'd better drink it now.
   牛奶留不到明天,咱们最好马上喝掉。
9. Go easy on the milk—that's all we've got till Monday.
   牛奶要慢慢地用——到星期一我们就这些了!
10. The boy was sent to buy the milk.
    男孩被派去买牛奶。
11. She skimmed the milk of its cream.
    她撇去牛奶上的奶油。
12. We must save the rest of the milk for tomorrow.
    我们必须把剩下的牛奶留着明天喝。
13. The hot weather has soured the milk.
    热天气使牛奶变酸了。
14. I poured the milk from the bottle into the cups.
    我将瓶中的牛奶倒入杯中。
15. Add the the milk to the flour, and then mix in 3 eggs.
    把牛奶倒进面粉,再掺入3个鸡蛋。
16. The milk went sour.
    牛奶酸了。
17. The cat licked up all the milk which had overflowed onto the floor.
    猫把流在地上的奶舔干净了。
18. You have to keep watching to prevent the milk from boiling over.
    你要看住,不要让牛奶溢出来。
19. Blend the milk and eggs together.
    将奶和蛋混合起来。
20. Turn off the gas, the milk is boiling over.
    关掉煤气,牛奶溢出来了。
21. The cat quickly lapped up all the milk.
    那只猫很快地把牛奶舔光了。
22. In our city milk is supplied to each house in bottle.
    在我们市,供应给各户的牛奶是瓶装的。
23. Two spoonfuls of sugar are too much for a glass of milk, but one is not enough.One heaped spoonful would strike a happy medium.
    一杯牛奶加两匙糖太甜,加一匙又不够,满满一匙正合适。
24. He drinks a glass of milk.
    他喝了一杯牛奶。
25. He filled me up a glass of milk
    他给我盛一杯牛奶。
26. Every one on the dairy farm pledged that they would not spoil one pound of milk in the whole year.
    乳品农场的每个人都保证全年中不糟蹋一磅牛奶。
27. He went to his neighbour to beg for some milk to feed the motherless baby.
    他找街坊邻居讨了一些牛奶来喂养那个没娘的孩子。
28. She calmed the baby by giving him some milk.
    她给婴儿吃点奶,使他不再哭闹。
29. He squeezed her some fresh milk.
    他挤新鲜的牛奶给她喝。
30. He quenched his thirst with a glass of cold milk.
    他喝了一杯冰冻牛奶解渴。
31. The pan overflowed with boiling milk.
    煮沸的牛奶溢出了奶锅。
32. I owed them for milk and potatoes.
    我还欠着他们的牛奶费和买土豆的钱。
33. She existed only on milk.
    她只能靠喝牛奶活命。
34. We mix butter, sugar, milk and flour for a cake.
    我们把黄油、糖、牛奶和面粉拌和起来做蛋糕。
35. Animals give us meat, milk, wool and leather.
    动物为我们提供肉、奶、毛和皮革。
36. For adults, the most common foods are milk, eggs, peanuts and seafood.
    对成年人来说,最普通的食品为牛奶、鸡蛋、花生和海鲜。
37. Bread and milk is wholesome food.
    面包加牛奶是益于健康的食品。
38. Stir milk into a cake mixture.
    把牛奶搅和在蛋糕的混合原料中。
39. Yesterday I read in the paper that milk would cost more.
    昨天我从报上获悉牛奶将要提价。
40. The mother told the child to eat up her spinach and to drink up her milk.
    母亲告诉孩子把菠菜吃掉并把牛奶喝完。
41. The heat had caused milk to go sour.
    高温使牛奶变质了。
42. Cows give milk.
    母牛产奶。
43. Children, drink up your milk.
    孩子们,把牛奶喝净。
44. The can contains milk.
    这罐里装的是牛奶。
45. The owner of the shop is trying to blend water and milk.
    商店老板正尽力把牛奶和水混合在一起。
46. Let me remove the milk jug.
    我来把牛奶缸子拿开。
47. Some mothers prefer to nourish their babies with milk.
    有些母亲宁愿用牛奶哺育婴儿。
48. My brother loves poetry, it's mother's milk to him.
    我弟弟喜欢诗歌,对他来说这是天生的爱好。
49. It's no use crying over spilt milk.
    事已至此,后悔也没有用。

用作动词 (v.)

用作及物动词

S+～+ n./pron.

1. The farmer milks the cows twice a day.
   那农夫一天挤两次母牛的奶。
2. The government was accused of milking the people.
   该国政府被指控榨取人民的血汗。
3. If I see an advantage,I milk it.
   假如我看到有好处,就会充分地利用。
1
4. The island was milked by the invaders for five centuries.
   该岛受侵略者压榨达500年之久。

经典引文

• Out of the woman's great brown breast the milk gushed forth for the child.

  出自： P. S. Buck

• Milk is an excellent food for man, and..an equally good food for bacteria.

  出自： M. Pyke

• One cup of coffee, milk and no sugar.

  出自： L. Cody

• This cow being troublesome..he had..milked her himself.

  出自：Medical Physical Journal

• The goats were led from door to door to be milked into jugs.

  出自： R. Sutcliff

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• absorb milk 吸收乳汁
• add milk 添奶
• boil milk 煮牛奶
• cut off milk 断奶
• deliver milk 送牛奶
• dilute the milk with water 用水将牛奶稀释
• drink milk 喝牛奶
• empty milk 倒干奶
• express milk 挤牛奶
• feed milk to a baby 用牛奶喂婴儿
• give milk 产奶
• lap milk 舔食牛乳
• make the milk go bad 使牛奶变质
• obtain milk 获得奶
• pollute milk 使奶受污染
• pour milk 倒奶
• suck milk 吮乳
• water milk down 给牛奶掺水

形容词+～

• boiling milk 沸腾着的奶
• clean milk 干净奶
• cold milk 冷奶
• drinkable milk 饮用奶
• enough milk 足够的奶
• fresh milk 鲜牛奶
• low-fat milk 低脂牛奶
• non-fat milk 去脂牛奶
• pure milk 纯净的奶
• skimmed milk 脱脂乳
• sour milk 酸奶
• spilt milk 洒了的牛奶
• sweet milk 甜奶,加过糖的奶
• warm milk 温奶

名词+～

• breast milk 人乳
• chocolate milk 巧克力
• cow's milk 牛奶
• goat's milk 羊奶
• ice milk 冰奶
• mother's milk 母乳

～+名词

• milk board 牛奶管理部
• milk resources 奶资源

介词+～

• a basin of milk 一盆奶
• a bottle of milk 一瓶奶
• a bowl of milk 一碗奶
• a glass of milk 一杯奶
• feed on milk 用乳汁喂养

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• milk a cow 挤牛奶
• milk a piece of news 套出一条新闻
• milk little bugs 挤小虫子的液汁
• milk the people 榨取人民的血汗

～+副词

• milk bitterly 充满仇恨地勒索
• milk briskly 轻松地榨取
• milk consequently 不断地榨取
• milk furiously 愤怒地榨取
• milk incessantly 不断地榨取
• milk savagely 蛮横地榨取
• milk shamelessly 无耻地榨取
• milk spectacularly 特殊地勒索
• milk tactfully 巧妙地榨取
• milk villainously 罪恶地勒索

～+介词

• milk from 从…榨取,从…取得
• milk information from 从…处取得信息
• milk out of 从…榨取,从…取得

词语用法

n. (名词)

1. milk的基本意思是“牛奶”,也可指任何动物的“乳”,是不可数名词。
2. mother' milk意思是“母乳,生来爱好的东西”。

v. (动词)

1. milk用作动词的意思是“产奶”“挤奶”,引申表示为“榨取(金钱、情报)”“勒索”“利用…而自肥”等。
2. milk既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。

常见错误

n. (名词)

1. 这是一头出奶期中的母牛。

   误 It is a cow in the milk.

   正 It is a cow in milk.

2. 那时小麦正在灌浆。

   误 The wheat then was in milk.

   正 The wheat then was in the milk.

   析 in milk的意思是“在出奶时期”; in the milk的意思是“谷粒等正在灌浆”。

词源解说

• ☆ 直接源自古英语的melcan，意为牛奶，乳。

近反义词

【近义词】

• bleed
• drain
• exploit
• wring