inference

英 ['ɪnfərəns] 美 ['ɪnfərəns]

• n. 推理；推论；推断；结论

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [U]推论,推理,推断

   the act of inferring

2. [C]推断结果,结论

   the judgment that one forms about the meaning of sth done, said, etc.

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 结论
2. 推断
3. 推理
4. 推论
5. 推测
6. 论断
7. 含蓄
8. 含意
9. 假设
10. 诊断
11. 推断结果
12. 推论的过程

英英释义

Noun:

1. the reasoning involved in drawing a conclusion or making a logical judgment on the basis of circumstantial evidence and prior conclusions rather than on the basis of direct observation

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. The application of law mainly uses deductive inference or syllogist inference.
   法官适用法律中主要运用演绎推理或三段论推理。
2. He insisted that our inference was all wet.
   他硬说我们的推论完全错了。
3. If he is guilty, then by inference so is she.
   如果他有罪，可以推断出她也有罪。
4. Is that a fair inference to draw from his statement?
   从他的说法中推出这种结论恰当吗？
5. The clear inference is that the universe is expanding.
   显然结论是宇宙在扩大。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. Is that a fair inference from my statement?
   对我的声明那是一个公平的推断吗?
2. The inference I've drawn from his lateness is he overslept.
   从他来晚我得出的结论是他睡过头了。
3. The inferences drawn from data have led to some major changes in our policy.
   根据资料作出的推论使得我们的方针发生了一些重大变化。

经典引文

• This..is not a matter of inference It is a recorded fact of history.

  出自： W. Stubbs

词汇搭配

• confidence inference 置信推断
• inference network 推理网络
• language inference 语言推理
• rule inference 规则推理
• fiducial inference 置信推理
• inference method 推理方法
• logical inference 推理合乎逻辑...
• reflexion inference 反思推论
• inductive inference 归纳推理
• inference mechanism 推理机制
• inference clause 推理子句
• deductive inference 演绎推理
• statistical inference 统计推理
• inference engine 推理机构
• uncertain inference 不确定性推理...
• inference node 推理节点
• inference theory 推理理论
• inference machine 推理机构
• inference rule 推理规则
• multiple-line inference 多路推理

词义辨析

induction，inference

• 这两个名词均有“推理、推论”之意。
• induction指从一系列具体的事实概括出一个一般的结论，即归纳法。
• inference侧重从前提得出结论的过程。

近反义词

【近义词】

• conclusion